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A possible candidate for the present accelerated expansion of the Universe is ''phantom energy'', which possesses an equation of state of the form $\omega\equiv p/\rho<-1$, consequently violating the null energy condition. As this is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Francisco S. N. Lobo

In this study, we explore a topologically charged higher-dimensional traversable defect wormhole, with a specific emphasis on five dimensions. Particularly noteworthy is the fact that the matter-energy distribution attributed to this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Faizuddin Ahmed

Since the general relativistic approach requires exotic matter with negative energy density, constructing wormholes containing realistic matter is a crucial challenge. Therefore, extending General Relativity to non-minimal cases may be an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Özcan Sert

The model of a spiral galaxy with radially directed flows of dark matter is extended by exotic matter, in a form of a perfect fluid with a linear anisotropic equation of state. The exotic matter is collected in the minimum of gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-11 Igor Nikitin

The paper deals with the static spherically symmetric wormhole solutions in $f(R)$-modified gravity theory with anisotropic matter field and for some particular choices for the shape functions. The present work may be considered as an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Bikram Ghosh , Saugata Mitra , Subenoy Chakraborty

Wormholes are hypothetical tunnels that connect remote parts of spacetime. In General Relativity, wormholes are threaded by exotic matter that violates the energy conditions. In this work, we consider wormholes threaded by nonexotic matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Rui-Hui Lin , Zhen-Yuan Wu , Xiang-Hua Zhai

In the present manuscript, we study traversable wormhole solutions in the background of extended symmetric teleparallel gravity with matter coupling. With the anisotropic matter distribution we probe the wormhole geometry for two different…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-16 V. Venkatesha , Chaitra Chooda Chalavadi , N. S. Kavya , P. K. Sahoo

In this work, we find novel static and spherically symmetric wormhole geometries using a three-form field. By solving the gravitational field equations, we find a variety of analytical and numerical solutions and show that it is possible…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-08-10 Bruno J. Barros , Francisco S. N. Lobo

A traversable wormhole generally violates the averaged null energy condition, usually requiring exotic matter. Recently, it has been found that the traversable wormhole can be realized by non-exotic matter in Einstein-Dirac-Maxwell theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Hua-Chao Liu , Rong-Xin Miao

Wormholes are tunnels connecting two different points in space-time. In Einstein's General Relativity theory, wormholes are expected to be filled by exotic matter, i.e., matter that does not satisfy the energy conditions and may have…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 P. H. R. S. Moraes , P. K. Sahoo

We present and investigate charged wormhole solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations supported by anisotropic matter fields, with the purpose of establishing their physical plausibility as traversable wormholes. To this end, we examine…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Sung-Won Kim , Bum-Hoon Lee , Wonwoo Lee

We study a static, spherically symmetric wormhole model whose metric coincides with that of the so-called Ellis wormhole but the material source of gravity consists of a perfect fluid with negative density and a source-free radial electric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-30 K. A. Bronnikov , L. N. Lipatova , I. D. Novikov , A. A. Shatskiy

We consider interacting dark matter-dark energy models arising out of a general interaction term $Q=f(\rho_{m},\rho_{d},\dot{\rho}_{m},\dot{\rho}_{d}).$ Here $f$ is a functional relation connecting the energy densities $\rho_{m}$ and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Subhra Bhattacharya

The possibility of strange stars mixed with dark energy to be one of the candidates for dark energy stars is the main issue of the present study. Our investigation shows that quark matter acts as dark energy after a certain yet unknown…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-15 Theophanes Grammenos , Farook Rahamn , Saibal Ray , Debabrata Deb , Sourav Roy Chowdhury

We present models of wormhole under the Finslerian structure of spacetime. This is a sequel of our previous work (Eur Phys J 75:564, 2015) where we constructed a toy model for compact stars based on the Finslerian spacetime geometry. In the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-18 Farook Rahaman , Nupur Paul , Ayan Banerjee , S. S. De , Saibal Ray , A. A. Usmani

In this work, we study the rotating wormhole geometries supported by a three-form field. We demonstrate for particular choices of parameters that it is possible for the matter fields threading the wormhole to satisfy the null and weak…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-18 Takol Tangphati , Butsayapat Chaihao , Daris Samart , Phongpichit Channuie , Davood Momeni

Exotic compact objects refer to a wide class of black hole alternatives or effective models to describe phenomenologically quantum gravitational effects on the horizon scale. In this work we show how the knowledge of the quasi-normal mode…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-26 Sebastian H. Völkel , Kostas D. Kokkotas

A model of compact object coupled to inhomogeneous anisotropic dark energy is studied. It is assumed a variable dark energy that suffers a phase transition at a critical density. The anisotropic Lambda-Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Cristian R. Ghezzi

In this study, we investigate traversable wormholes inspired by the Kiselev framework, which extends classical black hole solutions by incorporating anisotropic fluids. These exotic fluids play a crucial role in cosmology, particularly in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Jureeporn Yuennan , Piyachat Panyasiripan , Phongpichit Channuie

We studied the influence of a wormhole existing in the expanding Universe and passing through the horizon volume on the energy density of the Universe. The two-point correlation function of a free massless scalar field mimicking the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-10 Marek Rogatko , Aneta Wojnar , Bartlomiej KIczek