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相关论文: Recognizable Information Bottleneck

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We introduce the matrix-based Renyi's $\alpha$-order entropy functional to parameterize Tishby et al. information bottleneck (IB) principle with a neural network. We term our methodology Deep Deterministic Information Bottleneck (DIB), as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-02 Xi Yu , Shujian Yu , Jose C. Principe

In classical information theory, the information bottleneck method (IBM) can be regarded as a method of lossy data compression which focusses on preserving meaningful (or relevant) information. As such it has recently gained a lot of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-09 Nilanjana Datta , Christoph Hirche , Andreas Winter

We propose a new approach to train a variational information bottleneck (VIB) that improves its robustness to adversarial perturbations. Unlike the traditional methods where the hard labels are usually used for the classification task, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Weizhu Qian , Bowei Chen , Xiaowei Huang

Variational dimensionality reduction methods are widely used for their accuracy, generative capabilities, and robustness. We introduce a unifying framework that generalizes both such as traditional and state-of-the-art methods. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Eslam Abdelaleem , Ilya Nemenman , K. Michael Martini

Mutual Information (MI) is a crucial measure for capturing dependencies between variables, but exact computation is challenging in high dimensions with intractable likelihoods, impacting accuracy and robustness. One idea is to use an…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-13 Forough Fazeliasl , Michael Minyi Zhang , Bei Jiang , Linglong Kong

The information bottleneck problem (IB) of jointly stationary Gaussian sources is considered. A water-filling solution for the IB rate is given in terms of its SNR spectrum and whose rate is attained via frequency domain test-channel…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Michael Dikshtein , Nir Weinberger , Shlomo Shamai

In practical scenarios where training data is limited, many predictive signals in the data can be rather from some biases in data acquisition (i.e., less generalizable), so that one cannot prevent a model from co-adapting on such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-27 Jongheon Jeong , Sihyun Yu , Hankook Lee , Jinwoo Shin

We tackle a common domain adaptation setting in causal systems. In this setting, the target variable is observed in the source domain but is entirely missing in the target domain. We aim to impute the target variable in the target domain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-09 Mohammad Ali Javidian

In this paper, we introduce a probabilistic model for learning interpolative decomposition (ID), which is commonly used for feature selection, low-rank approximation, and identifying hidden patterns in data, where the matrix factors are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Jun Lu

A new bimodal generative model is proposed for generating conditional and joint samples, accompanied with a training method with learning a succinct bottleneck representation. The proposed model, dubbed as the variational Wyner model, is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-29 J. Jon Ryu , Yoojin Choi , Young-Han Kim , Mostafa El-Khamy , Jungwon Lee

Information theory has inspired numerous advancements in multi-view learning. Most multi-view methods incorporating information-theoretic principles rely an assumption called multi-view redundancy which states that common information…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Long Shi , Yunshan Ye , Wenjie Wang , Tao Lei , Yu Zhao , Gang Kou , Badong Chen

A Restricted Boltzmann Machine (RBM) is an unsupervised machine-learning bipartite graphical model that jointly learns a probability distribution over data and extracts their relevant statistical features. As such, RBM were recently…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Jérôme Tubiana , Simona Cocco , Rémi Monasson

A fundamental challenge in artificial intelligence is learning useful representations of data that yield good performance on a downstream task, without overfitting to spurious input features. Extracting such task-relevant predictive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Saeid Asgari Taghanaki , Kristy Choi , Amir Khasahmadi , Anirudh Goyal

Multimodal learning significantly benefits cancer survival prediction, especially the integration of pathological images and genomic data. Despite advantages of multimodal learning for cancer survival prediction, massive redundancy in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Yilan Zhang , Yingxue Xu , Jianqi Chen , Fengying Xie , Hao Chen

The training dynamics of hidden layers in deep learning are poorly understood in theory. Recently, the Information Plane (IP) was proposed to analyze them, which is based on the information-theoretic concept of mutual information (MI). The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Nicolás I. Tapia , Pablo A. Estévez

Although link prediction on graphs has achieved great success with the development of graph neural networks (GNNs), the potential robustness under the edge noise is still less investigated. To close this gap, we first conduct an empirical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Zhanke Zhou , Jiangchao Yao , Jiaxu Liu , Xiawei Guo , Quanming Yao , Li He , Liang Wang , Bo Zheng , Bo Han

We present a simple case study, demonstrating that Variational Information Bottleneck (VIB) can improve a network's classification calibration as well as its ability to detect out-of-distribution data. Without explicitly being designed to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 Alexander A. Alemi , Ian Fischer , Joshua V. Dillon

In the Information Bottleneck (IB), when tuning the relative strength between compression and prediction terms, how do the two terms behave, and what's their relationship with the dataset and the learned representation? In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-08 Tailin Wu , Ian Fischer

We examine the relationship between the mutual information between the output model and the empirical sample and the generalization of the algorithm in the context of stochastic convex optimization. Despite increasing interest in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Roi Livni

Due to the superior performance of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) in various domains, there is an increasing interest in the GNN explanation problem "\emph{which fraction of the input graph is the most crucial to decide the model's…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-04 Qinghua Zheng , Jihong Wang , Minnan Luo , Yaoliang Yu , Jundong Li , Lina Yao , Xiaojun Chang