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The burgeoning fields of robot learning and embodied AI have triggered an increasing demand for large quantities of data. However, collecting sufficient unbiased data from the target domain remains a challenge due to costly data collection…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Haoyi Niu , Jianming Hu , Guyue Zhou , Xianyuan Zhan

Emotion perception and adaptive expression are fundamental capabilities in human-agent interaction. While recent advances in speech emotion captioning (SEC) have improved fine-grained emotional modeling, existing systems remain limited to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Shuhao Xu , Yifan Hu , Jingjing Wu , Zhihao Du , Zheng Lian , Rui Liu

Reward design for reinforcement learning agents can be difficult in situations where one not only wants the agent to achieve some effect in the world but where one also cares about how that effect is achieved. For example, we might wish for…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-01-25 Xiangyu Peng , Christopher Cui , Wei Zhou , Renee Jia , Mark Riedl

Transfer learning research attempts to make model induction transferable across different domains. This method assumes that specific information regarding to which domain each instance belongs is known. This paper helps to extend the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Xinshun Liu , He Xin , Mao Hui , Liu Jing , Lai Weizhong , Ye Qingwen

A major impediment to the application of deep learning to real-world problems is the scarcity of labeled data. Small training sets are in fact of no use to deep networks as, due to the large number of trainable parameters, they will very…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Ismail Elezi , Alessandro Torcinovich , Sebastiano Vascon , Marcello Pelillo

While humans and animals learn incrementally during their lifetimes and exploit their experience to solve new tasks, standard deep reinforcement learning methods specialize to solve only one task at a time. As a result, the information they…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-02-23 Diego Gomez , Nicanor Quijano , Luis Felipe Giraldo

Historical maps provide valuable information and knowledge about the past. However, as they often feature non-standard projections, hand-drawn styles, and artistic elements, it is challenging for non-experts to identify and interpret them.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Ziyi Liu , Claudio Affolter , Sidi Wu , Yizi Chen , Lorenz Hurni

Reasoning, the ability to logically draw conclusions from existing knowledge, is a hallmark of human. Together with perception, they constitute the two major themes of artificial intelligence. While deep learning has pushed the limit of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Zhaocheng Zhu

Humans often rely on underlying structural patterns-schemas-to create, whether by writing stories, designing software, or composing music. Schemas help organize ideas and guide exploration, but they are often difficult to discover and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Sitong Wang

People are increasingly turning to large language models (LLMs) for complex information tasks like academic research or planning a move to another city. However, while they often require working in a nonlinear manner -- e.g., to arrange…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-08-31 Sangho Suh , Bryan Min , Srishti Palani , Haijun Xia

Modern statistical machine learning (SML) methods share a major limitation with the early approaches to AI: there is no scalable way to adapt them to new domains. Human learning solves this in part by leveraging a rich, shared, updateable…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-12-26 C. J. C. Burges , T. Hart , Z. Yang , S. Cucerzan , R. W. White , A. Pastusiak , J. Lewis

In this paper, we explore the capability of an agent to construct a logical sequence of action steps, thereby assembling a strategic procedural plan. This plan is crucial for navigating from an initial visual observation to a target visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Kumaranage Ravindu Yasas Nagasinghe , Honglu Zhou , Malitha Gunawardhana , Martin Renqiang Min , Daniel Harari , Muhammad Haris Khan

Multimodal information-gathering settings, where users collaborate with AI in dynamic environments, are increasingly common. These involve complex processes with textual and multimodal interactions, often requiring additional structural…

With the rapid growth of intelligent services, communication targets are shifting from humans to artificial intelligent (AI) agents, which require new paradigms to enable real-time perception, decision-making, and collaboration. Semantic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 Kaiwen Yu , Mengying Sun , Zhijin Qin , Xiaodong Xu , Ping Yang , Yue Xiao , Gang Wu

Given the current visual observations, the traditional procedure planning task in instructional videos requires a model to generate goal-directed plans within a given action space. All previous methods for this task conduct training and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Yilu Wu , Hanlin Wang , Jing Wang , Limin Wang

When modeling dynamical systems from real-world data samples, the distribution of data often changes according to the environment in which they are captured, and the dynamics of the system itself vary from one environment to another.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-15 Yuan Yin , Ibrahim Ayed , Emmanuel de Bézenac , Nicolas Baskiotis , Patrick Gallinari

Traditional text-based human-AI interactions often adhere to a strict turn-taking approach. In this research, we propose a novel approach that incorporates overlapping messages, mirroring natural human conversations. Through a formative…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 JiWoo Kim , Minsuk Chang , JinYeong Bak

Identifying cultural capital (CC) themes in student reflections can offer valuable insights that help foster equitable learning environments in classrooms. However, themes such as aspirational goals or family support are often woven into…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Khalid Mehtab Khan , Anagha Kulkarni

This paper introduces a novel approach to tackle the challenges of preserving and transferring tacit knowledge--deep, experience-based insights that are hard to articulate but vital for decision-making, innovation, and problem-solving.…

Humans excel in analogical learning and knowledge transfer and, more importantly, possess a unique understanding of identifying appropriate sources of knowledge. From a model's perspective, this presents an interesting challenge. If models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Xinhao Zhang , Jinghan Zhang , Fengran Mo , Dongjie Wang , Yanjie Fu , Kunpeng Liu