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Heavy polar molecules are sensitive probes of physics Beyond the Standard Model. However, uncontrolled external electromagnetic fields pose challenges to achieving precise and accurate measurements. Minimizing susceptibility to these fields…

Theories that extend the Standard Model of particle physics often introduce new interactions that violate charge-parity (CP) symmetry. CP-violating effects within an atomic nucleus can be probed by measuring its nuclear magnetic quadrupole…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-12 C. J. Ho , J. Lim , B. E. Sauer , M. R. Tarbutt

We propose a method to measure time-reversal symmetry violation in molecules that overcomes the standard quantum limit while leveraging decoherence-free subspaces to mitigate sensitivity to classical noise. The protocol does not require an…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-25 Chi Zhang , Phelan Yu , Arian Jadbabaie , Nicholas R. Hutzler

Permanent electric dipole moments (EDMs) of fundamental particles such as the electron are signatures of parity and time-reversal violation due to physics beyond the standard model. EDM measurements probe new physics at energy scales well…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-09 Mohit Verma , Andrew M. Jayich , Amar C. Vutha

The electric dipole moment (EDM) is a very sensitive probe of CP violation beyond the standard model, and it as been measured in many systems such as atoms, neutrons, etc. The EDM of composite systems may be sensitive to several elementary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Nodoka Yamanaka

Today's most sensitive experiments for detecting CP-violating permanent electric dipole moments (EDM) rely on molecular spectroscopy. The high sensitivity arises from large internal electric fields that interact with the constituents of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Fabian Wolf

Molecules containing superheavy atoms can be artificially created to serve as sensitive probes for study of symmetry-violating phenomena. Here, we provide a detailed theoretical study for diatomic molecules containing the superheavy…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 R. Mitra , V. S. Prasannaa , R. F. Garcia Ruiz , T. K. Sato , M. Abe , Y. Sakemi , B. P. Das , B. K. Sahoo

Clock-comparison experiments are among the sharpest existing tests of Lorentz symmetry in matter. We characterize signals in these experiments arising from modifications to electron or nucleon propagators and involving Lorentz- and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Alan Kostelecky , Arnaldo J. Vargas

The existence of permanent electric dipole moments (EDMs) and magnetic quadrupole moments (MQMs) violate both time reversal invariance ($T$) and parity ($P$). Following the $CPT$ theorem they also violate combined $CP$ symmetry. Nuclear EDM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-19 B. G. C. Lackenby , V. V. Flambaum

Electric dipole moments are extremely sensitive probes for additional sources of CP violation in new physics models. Specifically, they have been argued in the past to exclude new CP-violating phases in two-Higgs-doublet models. Since…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Martin Jung , Antonio Pich

Searches for the nuclear magnetic quadrupole moment (MQM) and nuclear Schiff moment (NSM) have high discovery potential for violations of time ($T$) and parity ($P$) reversal symmetries beyond the Standard Model. Molecules containing heavy…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Xing Fan , Lan Cheng

We show that the light shift in atomic clocks can be suppressed using time variation of the interrogation field intensity. By measuring the clock output at two intensity levels, error signals can be generated that simultaneously stabilize a…

Electric dipole moments are extremely sensitive probes for additional sources of CP violation in new physics models. The multi-scale problem of relating the high-precision measurements with neutrons, atoms and molecules to fundamental…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-17 Martin Jung

We analyze the constraints imposed by experimental upper limits on electric dipole moments (EDMs) within the Maximally CP- and Minimally Flavour-Violating (MCPMFV) version of the MSSM. Since the MCPMFV scenario has 6 non-standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 John Ellis , Jae Sik Lee , Apostolos Pilaftsis

Searches for the permanent electric dipole moments (EDMs) of molecules, atoms, nucleons and nuclei provide powerful probes of CP violation both within and beyond the Standard Model (BSM). The interpretation of experimental EDM limits…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Jonathan Engel , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , U. van Kolck

The current status of electric dipole moments of diamagnetic atoms which involves the synergy between atomic experiments and three different theoretical areas -- particle, nuclear and atomic is reviewed. Various models of particle physics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 N. Yamanaka , B. K. Sahoo , N. Yoshinaga , T. Sato , K. Asahi , B. P. Das

Magnetometry is an important tool prevalent in many applications such as fundamental research, material characterization and biological imaging. Atomic magnetometry conventionally makes use of two quantum states, the energy difference of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Yotam Shapira , Yehonatan Dallal , Roee Ozeri , Ady Stern

We introduce a scheme to coherently suppress second-rank tensor frequency shifts in atomic clocks, relying on the continuous rotation of an external magnetic field during the free atomic state evolution in a Ramsey sequence. The method…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-07 R. Lange , N. Huntemann , C. Sanner , H. Shao , B. Lipphardt , Chr. Tamm , E. Peik

We show that the proposed measurements of the electric dipole moments of light nuclei in storage rings would put strong constraints on models of flavor-diagonal CP violation. Our analysis is exemplified by a comparison of the Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-22 W. Dekens , J. de Vries , J. Bsaisou , W. Bernreuther , C. Hanhart , Ulf-G. Meißner , A. Nogga , A. Wirzba

I present a review of current and near-future experimental investigations of CP violation. In this review, I cover limits on particle electric dipole moments (EDMs) and CP violation studies in the K and B systems. The wealth of results from…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-11-05 Owen Long
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