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We introduce a model checking approach to diagnose the emerging of bone pathologies. The implementation of a new model of bone remodeling in PRISM has led to an interesting characterization of osteoporosis as a defective bone remodeling…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-11-10 Pietro Liò , Emanuela Merelli , Nicola Paoletti

Gait disabilities are among the most frequent worldwide. Their treatment relies on rehabilitation therapies, in which smart walkers are being introduced to empower the user's recovery and autonomy, while reducing the clinicians effort. For…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Carolina Gonçalves , João M. Lopes , Sara Moccia , Daniele Berardini , Lucia Migliorelli , Cristina P. Santos

The growing adoption of IoT systems in industries like transportation, banking, healthcare, and smart energy has increased reliance on sensor networks. However, anomalies in sensor readings can undermine system reliability, making real-time…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-02 Tanish Baranwal , Arnab Das , Srihari Varada , Santanu Das , Mohammad R. Haider

A fully-automated deep learning algorithm matched performance of radiologists in assessment of knee osteoarthritis severity in radiographs using the Kellgren-Lawrence grading system. To develop an automated deep learning-based algorithm…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-15 Albert Swiecicki , Nianyi Li , Jonathan O'Donnell , Nicholas Said , Jichen Yang , Richard C. Mather , William A. Jiranek , Maciej A. Mazurowski

Clinical assessments for neuromuscular disorders, such as Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) and Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD), continue to rely on subjective measures to monitor treatment response and disease progression. We introduce a…

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative condition characterized by the death of dopaminergic neurons, leading to various movement disorder symptoms. Early diagnosis of PD is crucial to prevent adverse effects, yet…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Nabil Daiyan , Md Rakibul Haque

Musculoskeletal disorders represent a leading cause of global disability, creating an urgent demand for precise interpretation of medical imaging. Current artificial intelligence (AI) approaches in orthopedics predominantly rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Kang Yu , Dingyu Wang , Zimu Yuan , Nan Zhou , Jiajun Liu , Jiaxin Liu , Shanggui Liu , Yaoyan Zheng , Huishu Yuan , Di Huang , Dong Jiang

Video-based gait analysis has become a promising approach for assessing motor impairment in children with cerebral palsy (CP). However, existing methods usually rely on either pose sequences or handcrafted gait features alone, making it…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-25 Kaiyuan Yang , Xupeng Chen , Jiangpeng He

This paper presents a novel autonomous quality metric to quantify the rehabilitations progress of subjects with knee/hip operations. The presented method supports digital analysis of human gait patterns using smartphones. The algorithm…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-12 Javier Conte Alcaraz , Sanam Moghaddamnia , Jürgen Peissig

Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a disease that impairs knee function and causes pain. A radiologist reviews knee X-ray images and grades the severity level of the impairments according to the Kellgren and Lawrence grading scheme; a five-point…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-08-26 Jaynal Abedin , Joseph Antony , Kevin McGuinness , Kieran Moran , Noel E O'Connor , Dietrich Rebholz-Schuhmann , John Newell

The Internet of Things (IoT) and mobile technology have significantly transformed healthcare by enabling real-time monitoring and diagnosis of patients. Recognizing medical-related human activities (MRHA) is pivotal for healthcare systems,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Subrata Kumer Paul , Abu Saleh Musa Miah , Rakhi Rani Paul , Md. Ekramul Hamid , Jungpil Shin , Md Abdur Rahim

Ankle sprains and instability are major public health concerns. Up to 70% of individuals do not fully recover from a single ankle sprain and eventually develop chronic ankle instability (CAI). The diagnosis of CAI has been mainly based on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-20 Shaodi Qian , Sheng-Che Yen , Eric Folmar , Chun-An Chou

Missing data is among the most prominent challenges in the analysis of physical activity (PA) data collected from wearable devices, with the threat of nonignorabile missingness arising when patterns of device wear relate to underlying…

Automatic segmentation of knee bony anatomy is essential in orthopedics, and it has been around for several years in both pre-operative and post-operative settings. While deep learning algorithms have demonstrated exceptional performance in…

Sleep behaviour and in-bed movements contain rich information on the neurophysiological health of people, and have a direct link to the general well-being and quality of life. Standard clinical practices rely on polysomnography for sleep…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-10 Omar Elnaggar , Roselina Arelhi , Frans Coenen , Andrew Hopkinson , Lyndon Mason , Paolo Paoletti

The identification and quantification of markers in medical images is critical for diagnosis, prognosis, and disease management. Supervised machine learning enables the detection and exploitation of findings that are known a priori after…

Knee Osteoarthritis (KOA) is the third most prevalent Musculoskeletal Disorder (MSD) after neck and back pain. To monitor such a severe MSD, a segmentation map of the femur, tibia and tibiofemoral cartilage is usually accessed using the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-24 Akshay Daydar , Alik Pramanick , Arijit Sur , Subramani Kanagaraj

Real-time or near real-time hyperspectral detection and identification are extremely useful and needed in many fields. These data sets can be quite large, and the algorithms can require numerous computations that slow the process down. A…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-27 Abigail Basener , Meagan Herald

Knee arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical (MIS) procedure which is performed to treat knee-joint ailment. Lack of visual information of the surgical site obtained from miniaturized cameras make this surgical procedure more complex.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-04 Shahnewaz Ali , Yaqub Jonmohamadi , Yu Takeda , Jonathan Roberts , Ross Crawford , Cameron Brown , Ajay K. Pandey

Human pose estimation is a very active research field, stimulated by its important applications in robotics, entertainment or health and sports sciences, among others. Advances in convolutional networks triggered noticeable improvements in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Yann Desmarais , Denis Mottet , Pierre Slangen , Philippe Montesinos
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