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The hot and dense QCD matter produced in nuclear collisions at ultrarelativistic energy is characterized by very intense electromagnetic fields which attain their maximal strength in the early pre-equilibrium stage and interplay with the…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Lucia Oliva

We study the impact of self-generated electromagnetic fields (EMF) on the charm quarks momentum evolution in the partonic and hadronic medium created in heavy-ion collisions at RHIC energy within the Parton-Hadron-String Dynamics (PHSD)…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-07-31 Santosh K. Das , Olga Soloveva , Taesoo Song , Elena Bratkovskaya

The asymmetric initial geometry in p+Pb collisions provide an opportunity to probe the initial matter distribution in these collisions. Using A Multi-Phase Transport (AMPT) model, we have studied the production of light and heavy quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Md Rihan Haque , Subhash Singha , Bedangadas Mohanty

We present a study of the directed flow $v_1$ for $D$ mesons discussing both the impact of initial vorticity and electromagnetic field. Recent studies predicted that $v_1$ for $D$ mesons is expected to be surprisingly much larger than that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Lucia Oliva , Salvatore Plumari , Vincenzo Greco

We investigate the directed flow of D and B mesons in the presence of electromagnetic fields incorporating finite electrical and chiral conductivities at LHC energies. The momentum evolution of heavy quarks in the quark-gluon plasma (QGP)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Ankit Kumar Panda , Pooja , Maria Lucia Sambataro , Salvatore Plumari , Santosh K. Das

Strong electromagnetic fields are expected to be generated in off-central relativistic heavy ion collisions, which can induce a splitting of the directed flow of charged particles and anti-particles ($\Delta v_1$). Such a splitting…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Yifeng Sun , Salvatore Plumari , Vincenzo Greco

It has been proposed that strong electromagnetic fields produced in the early stages of heavy-ion collisions can lead to splitting of the rapidity-odd directed flow of positive and negative hadrons. For light hadrons, the interpretation of…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-01-21 Ashik Ikbal Sheikh , Declan Keane , Prithwish Tribedy

Thermalized matter created in non-central relativistic heavy-ion collisions is expected to be tilted in the reaction plane with respect to the beam axis. The most notable consequence of this forward-backward symmetry breaking is the…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-05-11 Sandeep Chatterjee , Piotr Bożek

Rapidity-odd directed flow in heavy ion collisions can originate from two very distinct sources in the collision dynamics i. an initial tilt of the fireball in the reaction plane that generates directed flow of the constituents independent…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-10-09 Sandeep Chatterjee , Piotr Bozek

We study proton-gold collisions at RHIC energy $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV within the Parton-Hadron-String Dynamics (PHSD) off-shell transport approach, investigating the influence of the intense electromagnetic fields generated in these small…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Lucia Oliva , Pierre Moreau , Vadim Voronyuk , Elena Bratkovskaya

In Ultra-relativistic Heavy-Ion Collisions (HICs) very strong initial electro-magnetic (E.M.) fields are created: the order of magnitude of the magnetic field is about $10^{19} \, Gauss$, the most intense field in the Universe, even larger…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Gabriele Coci , Lucia Oliva , Salvatore Plumari , Santosh Kumar Das , Vincenzo Greco

We discuss the generation of the directed flow $v_1(p_T,y_z)$ induced by the electromagnetic field as a function of $p_T$ and $y_z$. Despite the complex dynamics of charged particles due to strong interactions generating several…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-07-08 Yifeng Sun , Vincenzo Greco , Salvatore Plumari

We study how heavy quark dynamics is affected by the nature of the bulk evolution of the QCD matter, the initial condition of the system, and the treatment of elementary interactions between heavy quarks and the surrounding medium. For the…

Ultra-relativistic Heavy-Ion Collision (HIC) generates very strong initial magnetic field ($\vec B$) inducing a vorticity in the reaction plane. The high $\vec{B}$ influences the evolution dynamics that is opposed by the large Faraday…

Heavy quarks are valuable probes of the electromagnetic field and the initial condition of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) matter produced in high-energy nuclear collisions. Within an improved Langevin model that is coupled to a…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Ze-Fang Jiang , Shanshan Cao , Wen-Jing Xing , Xiang-Yu Wu , C. B. Yang , Ben-Wei Zhang

Charm quarks, owing to their large mass, are produced predominantly in the initial hard scatterings in heavy-ion collisions, and therefore can be a valuable tool for studying the early time dynamics of these collisions. The rapidity-odd…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-01-18 Liang He

We study the origin of the directed flow of charged particles produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Three different initial conditions, Boz$\dot{\textrm{e}}$k-Wyskiel, CCNU and Shen-Alzhrani, of energy density distributions are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-04 Ze-Fang Jiang , Shanshan Cao , Xiang-Yu Wu , C. B. Yang , Ben-Wei Zhang

The directed flow of identified hadrons is studied within the parton-hadron-string-dynamics (PHSD) approach for the asymmetric system Cu+Au in non-central collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV. It is emphasized that due to the difference…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-12-11 V. Voronyuk , V. D. Toneev , S. A. Voloshin , W. Cassing

In the last decade a Quasi-Particle Model (QPM) has been developed to study charm quark dynamics in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions supplying a satisfactory description of the main observables for $D$ meson and providing an estimate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-07 Maria Lucia Sambataro , Vincenzo Minissale , Salvatore Plumari , Vincenzo Greco

Recent data from the NA49 experiment on directed and elliptic flow for Pb+Pb reactions at CERN-SPS are compared to calculations with a hadron-string transport model, the Ultra-relativistic Quantum Molecular Dynamics (UrQMD) model. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hannah Petersen , Qingfeng Li , Xianglei Zhu , Marcus Bleicher
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