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Techniques for unsupervised discovery of acoustic patterns are getting increasingly attractive, because huge quantities of speech data are becoming available but manual annotations remain hard to acquire. In this paper, we propose an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-09-09 Cheng-Tao Chung , Chun-an Chan , Lin-shan Lee

With large volumes of health care data comes the research area of computational phenotyping, making use of techniques such as machine learning to describe illnesses and other clinical concepts from the data itself. The "traditional"…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-12-30 Chris Hodapp

Dialogue Topic Segmentation (DTS) plays an essential role in a variety of dialogue modeling tasks. Previous DTS methods either focus on semantic similarity or dialogue coherence to assess topic similarity for unsupervised dialogue…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Haoyu Gao , Rui Wang , Ting-En Lin , Yuchuan Wu , Min Yang , Fei Huang , Yongbin Li

Subspace clustering is an important unsupervised clustering approach. It is based on the assumption that the high-dimensional data points are approximately distributed around several low-dimensional linear subspaces. The majority of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-20 Maryam Abdolali , Nicolas Gillis

Uncovering latent community structure in complex networks is a field that has received an enormous amount of attention. Unfortunately, whilst potentially very powerful, unsupervised methods for uncovering labels based on topology alone has…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-06-29 James P Gilbert , Jamie Twycross

Clustering is a usual unsupervised machine learning technique for grouping the data points into groups based upon similar features. We focus here on unsupervised clustering for contaminated data, i.e in the case where K-medians should be…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-02-28 Antoine Godichon-Baggioni , Sobihan Surendran

A widely-used operation on graphs is local clustering, i.e., extracting a well-characterized community around a seed node without the need to process the whole graph. Recently local motif clustering has been proposed: it looks for a local…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-05-13 Adil Chhabra , Marcelo Fonseca Faraj , Christian Schulz

Without prior knowledge, distinguishing different languages may be a hard task, especially when their borders are permeable. We develop an extension of spectral clustering -- a powerful unsupervised classification toolbox -- that is shown…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2008-10-08 Richard Nock , Pascal Vaillant , Frank Nielsen , Claudia Henry

Natural Language Processing (NLP) provides highly effective tools for interpreting and handling human language, offering a broad spectrum of applications. In this paper, we address a classic combinatorial problem -- finding graph partitions…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Marco D'Elia , Irene Finocchi , Maurizio Patrignani

Recent research indicates that pretraining cross-lingual language models on large-scale unlabeled texts yields significant performance improvements over various cross-lingual and low-resource tasks. Through training on one hundred languages…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Juntao Li , Ruidan He , Hai Ye , Hwee Tou Ng , Lidong Bing , Rui Yan

Coded caching is an effective technique to reduce the redundant traffic in wireless networks. The existing coded caching schemes require the splitting of files into a possibly large number of subfiles, i.e., they perform coded subfile…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-06 Seyed Ali Saberali , Lutz Lampe , Ian Blake

It is now well established that sparse signal models are well suited to restoration tasks and can effectively be learned from audio, image, and video data. Recent research has been aimed at learning discriminative sparse models instead of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 Julien Mairal , Francis Bach , Jean Ponce , Guillermo Sapiro , Andrew Zisserman

With the recent growth in data availability and complexity, and the associated outburst of elaborate modelling approaches, model selection tools have become a lifeline, providing objective criteria to deal with this increasingly challenging…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-10-08 Alessandro Casa , Luca Scrucca , Giovanna Menardi

A new algorithm is proposed for a) unsupervised learning of sparse representations from subsampled measurements and b) estimating the parameters required for linearly reconstructing signals from the sparse codes. We verify that the new…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2010-11-02 Guy Isely , Christopher J. Hillar , Friedrich T. Sommer

Dialect classification is used in a variety of applications, such as machine translation and speech recognition, to improve the overall performance of the system. In a real-world scenario, a deployed dialect classification model can…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Sourya Dipta Das , Yash Vadi , Abhishek Unnam , Kuldeep Yadav

We describe and experimentally evaluate a method for automatically clustering words according to their distribution in particular syntactic contexts. Deterministic annealing is used to find lowest distortion sets of clusters. As the…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Fernando Pereira , Naftali Tishby , Lillian Lee

Unsupervised image segmentation aims at assigning the pixels with similar feature into a same cluster without annotation, which is an important task in computer vision. Due to lack of prior knowledge, most of existing model usually need to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Zhichao Wu , Lei Guo , Hao Zhang , Dan Xu

Clustering is one of the most common unsupervised learning tasks in machine learning and data mining. Clustering algorithms have been used in a plethora of applications across several scientific fields. However, there has been limited…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-09 Quang N. Tran , Ba-Ngu Vo , Dinh Phung , Ba-Tuong Vo

The objective of clustering is to discover natural groups in datasets and to identify geometrical structures which might reside there, without assuming any prior knowledge on the characteristics of the data. The problem can be seen as…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-01-26 Luis-Evaristo Caraballo , José-Miguel Díaz-Báñez , Nadine Kroher

Natural data is often organized as a hierarchical composition of features. How many samples do generative models need in order to learn the composition rules, so as to produce a combinatorially large number of novel data? What signal in the…