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Model ensemble is an effective strategy in continual learning, which alleviates catastrophic forgetting by interpolating model parameters, achieving knowledge fusion learned from different tasks. However, existing model ensemble methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Yuchuan Mao , Zhi Gao , Xiaomeng Fan , Yuwei Wu , Yunde Jia , Chenchen Jing

Continual Learning enables models to learn and adapt to new tasks while retaining prior knowledge. Introducing new tasks, however, can naturally lead to feature entanglement across tasks, limiting the model's capability to distinguish…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Zhongyi Zhou , Yaxin Peng , Pin Yi , Minjie Zhu , Chaomin Shen

Traditional online continual learning (OCL) research has primarily focused on mitigating catastrophic forgetting with fixed and limited storage allocation throughout an agent's lifetime. However, a broad range of real-world applications are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Ameya Prabhu , Zhipeng Cai , Puneet Dokania , Philip Torr , Vladlen Koltun , Ozan Sener

Recently, data-driven based Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) systems have achieved state-of-the-art results. And transfer learning is often used when those existing systems are adapted to the target domain, e.g., fine-tuning, retraining.…

声音 · 计算机科学 2019-04-18 Jiabin Xue , Jiqing Han , Tieran Zheng , Xiang Gao , Jiaxing Guo

Modern advances in machine learning (ML) and wearable medical sensors (WMSs) in edge devices have enabled ML-driven disease detection for smart healthcare. Conventional ML-driven methods for disease detection rely on customizing individual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Chia-Hao Li , Niraj K. Jha

Foundation models have transformed machine learning through large-scale pretraining and increased test-time compute. Despite surpassing human performance in several domains, these models remain fundamentally limited in continuous operation,…

In modern biomedical and econometric studies, longitudinal processes are often characterized by complex time-varying associations and abrupt regime shifts that are shared across correlated outcomes. Standard functional data analysis (FDA)…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-28 Baolin Chen , Mengfei Ran

Multi-Task Learning (MTL) is widely-accepted in Natural Language Processing as a standard technique for learning multiple related tasks in one model. Training an MTL model requires having the training data for all tasks available at the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Sudipta Kar , Giuseppe Castellucci , Simone Filice , Shervin Malmasi , Oleg Rokhlenko

A major challenge in the Deep RL (DRL) community is to train agents able to generalize over unseen situations, which is often approached by training them on a diversity of tasks (or environments). A powerful method to foster diversity is to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Rémy Portelas , Katja Hofmann , Pierre-Yves Oudeyer

How to adapt a pre-trained model continuously for sequential tasks with different prediction class labels and domains and finally learn a generalizable model across diverse tasks is a long-lasting challenge. Continual learning (CL) has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Xiaobing Yu , Jin Yang , Xiao Wu , Peijie Qiu , Xiaofeng Liu

Traditional intelligent fault diagnosis of rolling bearings work well only under a common assumption that the labeled training data (source domain) and unlabeled testing data (target domain) are drawn from the same distribution. However, in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-05-10 Bo Zhang , Wei Li , Jie Hao , Xiao-Li Li , Meng Zhang

Continual learning studies how models can adapt to new tasks while retaining previously acquired knowledge. Although a broad spectrum of methods has been proposed to mitigate catastrophic forgetting, the field remains predominantly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Katarzyna Filus , Kamil Faber , Roberto Corizzo , Christopher Kanan

Current Multilingual ASR models only support a fraction of the world's languages. Continual Learning (CL) aims to tackle this problem by adding new languages to pre-trained models while avoiding the loss of performance on existing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Chin Yuen Kwok , Jia Qi Yip , Eng Siong Chng

In healthcare, federated learning (FL) is a widely adopted framework that enables privacy-preserving collaboration among medical institutions. With large foundation models (FMs) demonstrating impressive capabilities, using FMs in FL through…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 Danni Peng , Yuan Wang , Kangning Cai , Peiyan Ning , Jiming Xu , Yong Liu , Rick Siow Mong Goh , Qingsong Wei , Huazhu Fu

Recent work using pretrained transformers has shown impressive performance when fine-tuned with data from the downstream problem of interest. However, they struggle to retain that performance when the data characteristics changes. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Martin Wistuba , Prabhu Teja Sivaprasad , Lukas Balles , Giovanni Zappella

Continual Learning (CL) involves fine-tuning pre-trained models with new data while maintaining the performance on the pre-trained data. This is particularly relevant for expanding multilingual ASR (MASR) capabilities. However, existing CL…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Chin Yuen Kwok , Jia Qi Yip , Eng Siong Chng

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong performance in open-ended generation tasks. However, they often struggle to adapt content to users with differing cognitive capacities, leading to a phenomenon we term cognitive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 Qingsong Wang , Tao Wu , Wang Lin , Yueying Feng , Gongsheng Yuan , Chang Yao , Jingyuan Chen

Continual learning (CL) is an approach to address catastrophic forgetting, which refers to forgetting previously learned knowledge by neural networks when trained on new tasks or data distributions. The adversarial robustness has decomposed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Hikmat Khan , Nidhal C. Bouaynaya , Ghulam Rasool

In medical time series disease diagnosis, two key challenges are identified. First, the high annotation cost of medical data leads to overfitting in models trained on label-limited, single-center datasets. To address this, we propose…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Yifan Wang , Hongfeng Ai , Ruiqi Li , Maowei Jiang , Ruiyuan Kang , Jiahua Dong , Cheng Jiang , Chenzhong Li

This paper studies the problem of class-incremental learning (CIL), a core setting within continual learning where a model learns a sequence of tasks, each containing a distinct set of classes. Traditional CIL methods, which do not leverage…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Saleh Momeni , Changnan Xiao , Bing Liu
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