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Cation-disordered solids offer a rich chemical landscape where local coordination, lattice responses, and configurational disorder collectively, yet often implicitly, govern ion transport. In cation-disordered rocksalt oxides, Li+ diffusion…

We have synthesized four iron-based oxyarsenide superconductors Rb$Ln_2$Fe$_4$As$_4$O$_2$ ($Ln$ = Sm, Tb, Dy and Ho) resulting from the intergrowth of RbFe$_2$As$_2$ and $Ln$FeAsO. It is found that the lattice match between RbFe$_2$As$_2$…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Zhi-Cheng Wang , Chao-Yang He , Si-Qi Wu , Zhang-Tu Tang , Yi Liu , Guang-Han Cao

We make precise calculation of hyperfine structure of $S$-states in muonic ions of lithium, beryllium and boron in quantum electrodynamics. Corrections of orders $\alpha^5$ and $\alpha^6$ due to the vacuum polarization, nuclear structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-10 A. E. Dorokhov , A. A. Krutov , A. P. Martynenko , F. A. Martynenko , O. S. Sukhorukova

Superhydrophobic materials are often inspired by nature, whereas metamaterials are engineered to have properties not usually found in naturally occurring materials. In both cases, the key that unlocks their unique properties is structure.…

2D materials hold transformative promise for next-generation nanoelectronics. However, successfully integrating these materials from laboratory-scale discoveries into real-world devices depends on precisely controlling their properties,…

Under pressure, metals exhibit increasingly shorter interatomic distances. Intuitively, this response is expected to be accompanied by an increase in the widths of the valence and conduction bands and hence a more pronounced…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-16 Y. Ma , M. I. Eremets , A. R. Oganov , Y. Xie , I. Trojan , S. Medvedev , A. O. Lyakhov , M. Valle , V. Prakapenka

Recently a highly ordered Moir\'e dislocation lattice was identified at the interface between a \ce{SrTiO3} (STO) thin film and the (LaAlO$_3$)$_{0.3}$(Sr$_2$TaAlO$_6$)$_{0.7}$ (LSAT) substrate. A fundamental understanding of the local…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Chiara Ricca , Elizabeth Skoropata , Marta D. Rossell , Rolf Erni , Urs Staub , Ulrich Aschauer

Electronic functionalities in materials from silicon to transition metal oxides are to a large extent controlled by defects and their relative arrangement. Outstanding examples are the oxides of copper, where defect order is correlated with…

Inspired by the experimental findings of an exotic ferromagnetic insulating state in LaMnO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ heterostructures, we calculate the electronic and magnetic state of LaMnO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ superlattices with comparable thicknesses…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Hrishit Banerjee , Markus Aichhorn

A new superstructure of layered pristine LiNiO2 (LNO) was obtained optimizing a large supercell of the 166 space group, the one observed experimentally by XRD, and relaxing both cell parameters and internal positions. The crystal structure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Saleem Yousuf , Md Maruf Mridha , Rita Magri

The supercritical state is currently viewed as uniform on the pressure-temperature phase diagram. Supercritical fluids have the dynamic motions of a gas but are able to dissolve materials like a liquid. They have started to be deployed in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-05-30 Dima Bolmatov , D. Zav'yalov , M. Zhernenkov

Based on a comprehensive perusal of experimental results, we construct a microscopic model describing the normal state of layered 4d oxide Sr_2 RuO_4 incorporating relevant quantum chemical features of the material. The high-T anomalies are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. S. Laad , E. Müller-Hartmann

Lithium (Li) is a prototypical simple metal at ambient conditions, but exhibits remarkable changes in structural and electronic properties under compression. There has been intense debate about the structure of dense Li, and recent…

\textit{Ab initio} random structure searching based on density functional theory is used to determine the ground-state structures of ice at high pressures. Including estimates of lattice zero-point energies, ice is found to adopt three…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Jeffrey M. McMahon

New highly oxygen-active materials may enhance many energy-related technologies by enabling efficient oxygen-ion transport at lower temperatures, e.g., below 400 Celsius. Interstitial oxygen conductors have the potential to realize such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Jun Meng , Md Sariful Sheikh , Ryan Jacobs , Jian Liu , William O. Nachlas , Xiangguo Li , Dane Morgan

Oxide superlattices and microstructures hold the promise for creating a new class of devices with unprecedented functionalities. Density-functional studies of the recently fabricated superlattices of lattice-matched perovskite titanates…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. S. Popovic , S. Satpathy

A lamellar lepidocrocite-type titanate structure with ~25% $\text{Ti}^{4+}$vacancies was recently synthesized, and it showed potential for use as an electrode in rechargeable lithium-ion batteries. In addition to lithium, we explore this…

A supersolid, a counter-intuitive quantum state in which a rigid lattice of particles flows without resistance, has to date not been unambiguously realised. Here we reveal a supersolid ground state of excitons in a double-layer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Sara Conti , Andrea Perali , Alexander R. Hamilton , Milorad V. Milosevic , Francois M. Peeters , David Neilson

A new layered iron arsenide oxide (Fe2As2)(Ca4(Mg,Ti)3Oy) was discovered. Its crystal structure is tetragonal with a space group of I4/mmm consisted of the anti-fluorite type FeAs layer and blocking layer of triple perovskite cells and is…

We show, by means of low-energy muon spin rotation measurements, that few-unit-cells thick La(2)CuO(4) layers synthesized digitally by molecular beam epitaxy synthesis are antiferromagnetically ordered. Below a thickness of about 5 CuO(2)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-10-26 A. Suter , E. Morenzoni , T. Prokscha , B. M. Wojek , H. Luetkens , G. Nieuwenhuys , A. Gozar , G. Logvenov , I. Bozovic