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A previous work, ref. 2 experimentally confirmed that measured special polarization characteristic features of a three-dimensional terahertz (THz) photonic-crystal did not apparently apply to general physical- and optical- basic rules. It…

光学 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Chikara Sakurai

Geometric Polarimetry has recently been introduced as a new analytical framework to express fundamental relationships in polarimetry, characterizing these in geometric terms which guarantees their invariance with respect to spatial…

光学 · 物理学 2013-09-19 David Bebbington , Laura Carrea

Light waves possess multiple degrees of freedom besides intensity, including phase and polarization, that often contain important information but require complex and bulky systems for their measurement. Here we report a pair of compact…

Magnons, the spin-wave quanta, are disturbances that embody a wave propagating through a background medium formed by ordered magnetic moments. In an isotropic Heisenberg system, these disturbances vary in a continuous manner around an…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-02 G. Gitgeatpong , Y. Zhao , P. Piyawongwatthana , Y. Qiu , L. W. Hariger , N. P. Butch , T. J. Sato , K. Matan

We experimentally stabilise the polarisation drift between the arms of an 8 km-long fibre-optical Mach-Zehnder interferometer, while simultaneously compensating the phase fluctuations. The single photons are wavelength-multiplexed with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-04 G. B. Xavier , T. R. da Silva , G. P. Temporao , J. P. von der Weid

We theoretically predict a nonequilibrium phase transition in quantum spin systems induced by a laser, which provides a purely quantum-mechanical way of coherently controlling magnetization. Namely, when a circularly polarized laser is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-11 Shintaro Takayoshi , Hideo Aoki , Takashi Oka

In this work, we theoretically and experimentally study the conversion from a circularly polarized plane electromagnetic wave into a linearly polarized transmitted one using anisotropic self-complementary metasurfaces. For this purpose, a…

Switching in magnetic materials gives rise to rich physical phenomena and lies at the heart of their technological applications. Although domain wall motion in ferro- and antiferromagnets has been studied, in spiral magnets it is still…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Francesco Foggetti , Margherita Parodi , Naoto Nagaosa , Sergey Artyukhin

We demonstrate that the hybrid structures consisting of a superconducting layer with an adjacent spin-textured ferromagnet demonstrate the variety of equilibrium magnetoelectric effects originating from coupling between the conduction…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-06-18 D. S. Rabinovich , I. V. Bobkova , A. M. Bobkov , M. A. Silaev

This paper presents the design and experimental demonstration of an impedance-matched circular polarization selective surface which also offers spin-selective phase modulations at microwave frequencies. We achieve this by leveraging the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-01-13 Minseok Kim , George V. Eleftheriades

Altermagnets are a novel class of fully spin-compensated magnetic materials that nevertheless have spin-split electronic bands, offering novel perspectives for spintronics applications. Based on a rigorous analysis of altermagnetic…

Surface plasmons are the collective electron excitations in metallic systems and the associated electromagnetic wave usually has the transverse magnetic (TM) polarization. On the other hand, spin waves are the spin excitations perpendicular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 H. Y. Yuan , Yaroslav M. Blanter , H. Q. Lin

We consider a lattice model of itinerant electrons coupled to an array of localized classical Heisenberg spins. The nature of the ground state ordered magnetic phases that result from the indirect spin-spin coupling mediated by the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-25 Wenjian Hu , Richard T. Scalettar , Rajiv R. P. Singh

We theoretically propose a novel spin-dependent electronic transport mechanism in which the spin-unpolarized electron beam is split into different directions depending on spins at an atomic domain boundary in non-magnetic material.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Tetsuro Habe , Mikito Koshino

We present a split-beam neutron interferometric experiment to test the non-cyclic geometric phase tied to the spatial evolution of the system: the subjacent two-dimensional Hilbert space is spanned by the two possible paths in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefan Filipp , Yuji Hasegawa , Rudolf Loidl , Helmut Rauch

Interferometers are some of the most important optical devices, yet their spin wave based analogues so far received limited attention. In this work we demonstrate how one can design Mach-Zehnder Interferometer (MZI) operating on spin waves,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-26 Kirill A. Rivkin

We analytically and numerically study the nonreciprocal surface waves guided by a magnetized metasurface tube. When applying the magnetic bias perpendicularly to the cylinder axis, the conductivity profile cross-section is nonuniform, which…

光学 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Yarden Mazor

We demonstrate the functionality of spin-wave logic XNOR and NAND gates based on a Mach-Zehnder type interferometer which has arms implemented as sections of ferrite film spin-wave waveguides. Logical input signals are applied to the gates…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-03-05 T. Schneider , A. A. Serga , B. Leven , B. Hillebrands , R. L. Stamps , M. P. Kostylev

The propagation of an electron beam in the presence of transverse magnetic fields possessing integer topological charges is presented. The spin--magnetic interaction introduces a nonuniform spin precession of the electrons that gains a…

光学 · 物理学 2013-06-11 Ebrahim Karimi , Vincenzo Grillo , Robert W. Boyd , Enrico Santamato

We study the refraction effect of electronic wave in hole-doped lateral heterojunctions of metallic and semiconducting transition-metal dichalcogenide monolayers. This effect is theoretically investigated in 2$H$-type MoSe$_2$-NbS$_2$ and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-01 Tetsuro Habe