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The wing structure of several insects, including dragonflies, is not smooth, but corrugated; its vertical cross-section consists of a connected series of line segments. Some previous studies have reported that corrugated wings exhibit…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-04-28 Yusuke Fujita , Makoto Iima

We report direct numerical simulations of a pair of wings in horizontal tandem configuration, to analyze the effect of their aspect ratio on the flow and the aerodynamic performance of the system. The wings are immersed in a uniform…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-24 Rafael Jurado , Gonzalo Arranz , Oscar Flores , Manuel García-Villalba

This research examines the aerodynamic performance of wavy (corrugated) airfoils, focusing specifically on analyzing the impact of two angles of attack: the airfoil's angle of attack and the tail's angle of attack (beta). Simulations were…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Mohammad Amin Esabat , Saeed Jaamei , Fatemeh Asadi , Ahmad Reza Kohansal , Hassan Abyn

A corrugated structure, rather than a smooth surface, is a characteristic feature of insect wings (e.g., dragonfly wings), which enhances their aerodynamic performance at low Reynolds numbers ($Re \simeq O(10^3)$). However, the mechanisms…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Yusuke Fujita , Makoto Iima

This paper describes an investigation of the possible benefits from wing optimisation in improving the performance of Micro Air Vehicles (MAVs). As an example we study the Avion (3.64 kg mass, 1.60 m span), being designed at the CSIR…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-20 Arjun Sharma , Roddam Narasimha

Morphing wings comprised of fixed leading sections with piezocomposite trailing control surfaces have emerged as a novel active control technique for unmanned aerial vehicles. However, the wake dynamics and aerodynamic performance of such…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Kai Zhang , Bharg Shah , Onur Bilgen

Tiny flying insects of body lengths under 2 mm use the `clap-and-fling' mechanism with bristled wings for lift augmentation and drag reduction at chord-based Reynolds number ($Re$) on $\mathcal{O}$(10). We examine wing-wing interaction of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Vishwa T. Kasoju , Arvind Santhanakrishnan

Tail bending associated with maneuvering flight of insects is a known phenomenon although there are only a few studies which analyze and quantify the effects and benefits of body configuration changes. We hypothesized that these…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Ayodeji T. Bode-Oke , Samane Zeyghami , Haibo Dong

In this paper, we present a full dynamical model of a four-winged micro ornithopter inspired by a dragonfly-type insect. The micro ornithopter is modeled as four articulated rigid body components (wings) connected to the main body via…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-06 Oussama Sifour , Soulaimane Berkane , Abdelhamid Tayebi

We investigate the aerodynamic efficiency and flight dynamics of mono-wing and box-wing configurations across various parameters, including aspect ratio, velocity, and lift requirements. We find that although mono-wing configurations…

Flapping wings are the primary means by which dragonflies generate forces, but they are susceptible to damage due to their inherent fragility. The damage results in a reduction in wing area and a distortion of the original wing, which in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Peng Yu , Ramiro Godoy-Diana , Benjamin Thiria , Dmitry Kolomenskiy , Thomas Engels

We investigate the effect of wing twist flexibility on lift and efficiency of a flapping-wing micro air vehicle capable of liftoff. Wings used previously were chosen to be fully rigid due to modeling and fabrication constraints. However,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-03 David Colmenares , Randall Kania , Wang Zhang , Metin Sitti

We report on experimental and numerical studies aimed at developing an improved paradigm to model animal flight at moderate Reynolds numbers ($ 20 k - 50k $). A series of experiments were performed to characterize the behaviors of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Yunxing Su , Xiaozhou Fan , Kyohei Onoue , Hamid Vejdani , Kenneth Breuer

Drones, like most airborne aerial vehicles, face inherent disadvantages in achieving agile flight due to their limited thrust capabilities. These physical constraints cannot be fully addressed through advancements in control algorithms…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-09 Dohyeon Lee , Jun-Gill Kang , Soohee Han

Turning takeoff flights of several dragonflies were recorded during which a dragonfly takes off while changing the flight direction at the same time. Center of mass was elevated about 1-2 body lengths. Five of these maneuvers were selected…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-02-25 Samane Zeyghami , Haibo Dong

This paper presents a data-driven optimal control policy for a micro flapping wing unmanned aerial vehicle. First, a set of optimal trajectories are computed off-line based on a geometric formulation of dynamics that captures the nonlinear…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Tejaswi K. C. , Taeyoung Lee

Dragonfly beats its wings independently, resulting in its superior maneuverability. Depending on the magnitude of phase difference between the fore- and hind-wings of dragonfly, the vortical structures and their interaction with wings…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-19 Jihoon Kweon , Haecheon Choi

This paper introduces the Minimal Biorobotic Stealth Distance (MBSD), a novel quantitative metric to evaluate the bionic resemblance of biorobotic aircraft. Current technological limitations prevent dragonfly-inspired aircrafts from…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Zhang Minghao , Song Bifeng , Yang Xiaojun , Wang Liang , Lang Xinyua

Hybrid unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) integrate the efficient forward flight of fixed-wing and vertical takeoff and landing (VTOL) capabilities of multicopter UAVs. This paper presents the modeling, control and simulation of a new type of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Quan Quan , Wang Shuai , Gao Wenhan

A preliminary numerical study on the aerodynamics of a kite wing for high altitude wind power generators is proposed. Tethered kites are a key element of an innovative wind energy technology, which aims to capture energy from the wind at…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-06-19 Gianmauro Maneia , Caterina Tribuzi , Daniela Tordella , Michele Iovieno
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