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Advice forums are a crowdsourced way to reinforce cultural norms and moral behavior. Sites like Reddit contain massive amounts of natural language human interaction, with rules and norms unique to each individual subreddit community. To…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-09-21 Emily Cannon , Bianca Crouse , Souvick Ghosh , Nicholas Rihn , Kristen Chua

Recent developments in deep learning have led to great success in various natural language processing (NLP) tasks. However, these applications may involve data that contain sensitive information. Therefore, how to achieve good performance…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Lijie Hu , Ivan Habernal , Lei Shen , Di Wang

Recently, powerful Large Language Models (LLMs) have become easily accessible to hundreds of millions of users world-wide. However, their strong capabilities and vast world knowledge do not come without associated privacy risks. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Hanna Yukhymenko , Robin Staab , Mark Vero , Martin Vechev

Large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT have shown the potential to assist developers with coding and debugging tasks. However, their role in collaborative issue resolution is underexplored. In this study, we analyzed 1,152…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Joy Krishan Das , Saikat Mondal , Chanchal K. Roy

The proliferation of social media platforms has afforded social scientists unprecedented access to vast troves of data on human interactions, facilitating the study of online behavior at an unparalleled scale. These platforms typically…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Yulin Yu , Julie Jiang , Paramveer Dhillon

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have gained significant attention owing to their ability to handle graph-structured data and the improvement in practical applications. However, many of these models prioritize high utility performance, such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Yi Zhang , Yuying Zhao , Zhaoqing Li , Xueqi Cheng , Yu Wang , Olivera Kotevska , Philip S. Yu , Tyler Derr

Privacy, security, and accessibility, like ethical concerns in mobile applications (a.k.a. apps), commonly subsumed under non-functional requirements, are generally reported by users through app reviews available in app stores. However,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Aakash Sorathiya , Gouri Ginde

Translating verbose information needs into crisp search queries is a phenomenon that is ubiquitous but hardly understood. Insights into this process could be valuable in several applications, including synthesizing large privacy-friendly…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Asia J. Biega , Jana Schmidt , Rishiraj Saha Roy

Sensitive attributes are legally protected characteristics that should not be used to discriminate. Careful steps have been taken to minimize the risk of human bias regarding these fields, such as race and age. Large language models (LLMs)…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Anay Agarwalla , Simeon Sayer

This paper introduces DevGPT, a dataset curated to explore how software developers interact with ChatGPT, a prominent large language model (LLM). The dataset encompasses 29,778 prompts and responses from ChatGPT, including 19,106 code…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Tao Xiao , Christoph Treude , Hideaki Hata , Kenichi Matsumoto

In the past decade analysis of big data has proven to be extremely valuable in many contexts. Local Differential Privacy (LDP) is a state-of-the-art approach which allows statistical computations while protecting each individual user's…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Björn Bebensee

The rapid proliferation of speech-enabled technologies, including virtual assistants, video conferencing platforms, and wearable devices, has raised significant privacy concerns, particularly regarding the inference of sensitive emotional…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Mohd. Farhan Israk Soumik , W. K. M. Mithsara , Abdur R. Shahid , Ahmed Imteaj

The recent privacy leakage incidences and the more strict policy regulations demand a much higher standard of compliance for companies and mobile apps. However, such obligations also impose significant challenges on app developers for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-30 Faysal Hossain Shezan , Yingjie Lao , Minlong Peng , Xin Wang , Mingming Sun , Ping Li

Large Language Models (LLMs) are becoming integral to modern software development workflows, assisting developers with code generation, API explanation, and iterative problem-solving through natural language conversations. Despite…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Suzhen Zhong , Ying Zou , Bram Adams

With over 500,000 commits and more than 700 contributors, the Android platform is undoubtedly one of the largest industrial-scale software projects. This project provides the Android API, and developers heavily rely on this API to develop…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Pei Liu , Li Li , Yichun Yan , Mattia Fazzini , John Grundy

Differential privacy protects an individual's privacy by perturbing data on an aggregated level (DP) or individual level (LDP). We report four online human-subject experiments investigating the effects of using different approaches to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-01 Aiping Xiong , Tianhao Wang , Ninghui Li , Somesh Jha

The rapid growth of Artificial Intelligence (AI) models and applications has led to an increasingly complex security landscape. Developers of AI projects must contend not only with traditional software supply chain issues but also with…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 The Anh Nguyen , Triet Huynh Minh Le , M. Ali Babar

In this paper, we propose a model that could be used by system developers to measure the privacy risk perceived by users when they disclose data into software systems. We first derive a model to measure the perceived privacy risk based on…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-10-01 Awanthika Senarath , Marthie Grobler , Nalin Asanka Gamagedara Arachchilage

Local differential privacy (LDP) is a recently proposed privacy standard for collecting and analyzing data, which has been used, e.g., in the Chrome browser, iOS and macOS. In LDP, each user perturbs her information locally, and only sends…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-02 Ning Wang , Xiaokui Xiao , Yin Yang , Jun Zhao , Siu Cheung Hui , Hyejin Shin , Junbum Shin , Ge Yu

The number and dynamic nature of web and mobile applications presents significant challenges for assessing their compliance with data protection laws. In this context, symbolic and statistical Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-22 David Rodriguez , Ian Yang , Jose M. Del Alamo , Norman Sadeh