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An array of twelve circular-orifice synthetic jet actuators (SJAs) was used to provide the unsteady forcing required for flow separation control over a National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics (NACA) 0025 airfoil at a chord-based…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-20 Ali Shirinzad , Kecheng Xu , Pierre Edward Sullivan

We carried out high-resolution large-eddy simulations (LESs) to investigate the effects of several separation-control approaches on a NACA4412 wing section with spanwise width of $L_z = 0.6$ at an angle of attack of $AoA=11^{\circ}$ at a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Yuning Wang , Fermin Mallor , Carlos Guardiola , Raffaello Mariani , Ricardo Vinuesa

This research investigates the three-dimensional effects of flow around a pair of flapping wings undergoing clap-and-fling interactions through harmonic in-plane motions combining pitching, heaving, and deviation. Both wings mirror each…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Antoine Papillon , Mathieu Olivier

Flapping wing propulsion offers unrivalled manoeuvrability and efficiency at low flight speeds and in hover. These advantages are attributed to the leading edge vortex developing on an unsteady wing, which induces additional lift. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Johannes Kissing , Bastian Stumpf , Jochen Kriegseis , Jeanette Hussong , Cameron Tropea

Turbulence is omnipresent in the atmosphere and a long-standing scientific conundrum that makes flight complex. This complexity is little understood; surprisingly, when turbulence arises, air vehicles struggle while birds seem to thrive.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Ariane Gayout , David Lentink

This study delves into the aerodynamic behavior of a highly flexible NACA 0012 aerofoil, drawing inspiration from avian feathers to handle a gust. We first examined unsteady flow on a rigid wing both experimentally and numerically and then…

Biological flapping wing fliers operate efficiently and robustly in a wide range of flight conditions and are a great source of inspiration to engineers. The unsteady aerodynamics of flapping-wings are dominated by large-scale vortical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Alexander Gehrke , Karen Mulleners

The effects of sweep angle and reduced frequency on the leading-edge vortex (LEV) structure over flapping swept wings in the Reynolds number ($Re$) range of $\mathbf{O}(10^4)$ are yet to be completely understood. With increasing interest in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-09 Alex Cavanagh , Chandan Bose , Kiran Ramesh

This study investigates the three-dimensionality of synthetic jet flow control over a NACA 0025 profile wing using horizontal and vertical smoke wire visualization. The stalled flow in the baseline case is visualized, providing insights…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Adnan Machado , Kecheng Xu , Pierre E. Sullivan

The aeroacoustics of a NACA 0012 aerofoil with an array of self-oscillating flexible flaplets attached on the trailing edge has been investigated at low to moderate chord based Reynolds number (50,000 -- 350,000) and at geometric angles of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 E. Talboys , T. F. Geyer , C. Bruecker

The full-field reconstruction of three-dimensional (3D) turbulent flows from sparse experimental measurements remains a significant challenge, particularly for flows exhibiting complex 3D flow separation. In this work, we address this…

Hummingbirds and insects achieve outstanding flight performance by adapting their flapping motion to the flight requirements. Their wing kinematics can change from smooth flapping to highly dynamic waveforms, generating unsteady aerodynamic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Romain Poletti , Andre Calado , Lilla K. Koloszar , Joris Degroote , Miguel A. Mendez

Aerodynamic prediction of glaze ice accretion on airfoils and wing is studied using the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes method. Two separation fixed turbulence models are developed considering the nonequilibrium characteristics of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-27 Haoran Li , Yufei Zhang , Haixin Chen

The present paper numerically investigates flow control over NACA0021 (National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics) airfoil by applying a leading-edge tubercle as a passive flow control device at transitional Reynolds number (Re) regime.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-08-25 Alok Mishra , Ashoke De

Cross-flow turbine (known as vertical-axis wind turbines or ``VAWTs'' in wind) blades encounter a relatively undisturbed inflow for the first half of each rotational cycle (``upstream sweep'') and then pass through their own wake for the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Abigale Snortland , Aidan Hunt , Owen Williams , Brian Polagye

In the current work we numerically study the effect of traveling-wave surface morphing actuation on the suction surface of NACA0012 at Re = 1,000. Although this actuation strategy has been studied at higher Reynolds numbers for an airfoil…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Ernold Thompson , Andres Goza

The flexibility of biological propulsors such as wings and fins is believed to contribute to the higher performance of flying and swimming animals compared with their engineered peers. Flexibility seems to follow a universal design rule…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-04-16 Lionel Vincent , Min Zheng , John H. Costello , Eva Kanso

The transonic flight regime is often dominated by transonic buffet, a highly unsteady and complex shock-wave/boundary-layer interaction involving major parts of the flow field. The phenomenon is associated with a large-amplitude periodic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Christopher Julian Schauerte , Anne-Marie Schreyer

An experimental study in a wind tunnel is presented to explore the wake of a floating wind turbine subjected to harmonic side-to-side and fore-aft motions under laminar inflow conditions. The wake recovery is analysed as a function of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Thomas Messmer , Michael Hölling , Joachim Peinke

Wall-modeled large-eddy simulation (WMLES) is performed for flow over a wing with a focus on documenting grid resolution requirements to predict both the laminar and turbulent regions accurately. Flow over a spanwise extruded NACA0012…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-13 P. Balakumar , Prahladh S. Iyer