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相关论文: Shape is (almost) all!: Persistent homology featur…

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Persistent homology analysis, a recently developed computational method in algebraic topology, is applied to the study of the phase transitions undergone by the so-called XY-mean field model and by the phi^4 lattice model, respectively. For…

Geometric consistency, i.e. the preservation of neighbourhoods, is a natural and strong prior in 3D shape matching. Geometrically consistent matchings are crucial for many downstream applications, such as texture transfer or statistical…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-30 Paul Roetzer , Florian Bernard

Topological materials present unconventional electronic properties that make them attractive for both basic science and next-generation technological applications. The majority of currently known topological materials have been discovered…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Andrew Ma , Yang Zhang , Thomas Christensen , Hoi Chun Po , Li Jing , Liang Fu , Marin Soljačić

A method is presented for the distributed computation of persistent homology, based on an extension of the generalized Mayer-Vietoris principle to filtered spaces. Cellular cosheaves and spectral sequences are used to compute global…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-08-11 Iris H. R. Yoon , Robert Ghrist

We introduce a novel set of observables associated to the rapidly developing field of persistent homology for the quantitative characterization of nuclear collisions and their evolution. Persistent homology allows for the identification of…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Greg Hamilton , Travis Dore , Christopher Plumberg

In topological data analysis (TDA), one often studies the shape of data by constructing a filtered topological space, whose structure is then examined using persistent homology. However, a single filtered space often does not adequately…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-03-14 Magnus Bakke Botnan , Michael Lesnick

The study of phase transitions using data-driven approaches is challenging, especially when little prior knowledge of the system is available. Topological data analysis is an emerging framework for characterizing the shape of data and has…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Quoc Hoan Tran , Mark Chen , Yoshihiko Hasegawa

Persistent homology naturally addresses the multi-scale topological characteristics of the large-scale structure as a distribution of clusters, loops, and voids. We apply this tool to the dark matter halo catalogs from the Quijote…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Jacky H. T. Yip , Matteo Biagetti , Alex Cole , Karthik Viswanathan , Gary Shiu

Persistent Homology (PH) is a useful tool to study the underlying structure of a data set. Persistence Diagrams (PDs), which are 2D multisets of points, are a concise summary of the information found by studying the PH of a data set.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Megan Johnson , Jae-Hun Jung

We present mathematical models based on persistent homology for analyzing force distributions in particulate systems. We define three distinct chain complexes: digital, position, and interaction, motivated by different capabilities of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-02 M. Kramar , A. Goullet , L. Kondic , K. Mischaikow

Federated learning is a method used in machine learning to allow multiple devices to work together on a model without sharing their private data. Each participant keeps their private data on their system and trains a local model and only…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Feiran Yang

The understanding of toxicity is of paramount importance to human health and environmental protection. Quantitative toxicity analysis has become a new standard in the field. This work introduces element specific persistent homology (ESPH),…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-12-13 Kedi Wu , Guo-Wei Wei

We introduce a latent 3D representation that models 3D surfaces as probability density functions in 3D, i.e., p(x,y,z), with flow-matching. Our representation is specifically designed for consumption by machine learning models, offering…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Jen-Hao Rick Chang , Yuyang Wang , Miguel Angel Bautista Martin , Jiatao Gu , Xiaoming Zhao , Josh Susskind , Oncel Tuzel

Spatial transcriptomics studies are becoming increasingly large and commonplace, necessitating simultaneous analysis of a large number of spatially resolved variables. Correspondingly, a diverse range of methodologies have been proposed to…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-09-09 James Boyle , Gregory Hamm , Eleanor Williams , Robin JG Hartman , Magnus Soderburg , Ian Henry , Michael Casey

A central problem in data-driven scientific inquiry is how to interpret structure in noisy, high-dimensional data. Topological data analysis (TDA) provides a solution via persistent homology, which encodes features of interest as…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-04 Christian Lentz , Gregory Henselman-Petrusek , Lori Ziegelmeier

Persistence diagrams, combining geometry and topology for an effective shape description used in pattern recognition, have already proven to be an effective tool for shape representation with respect to a certainfiltering function.…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-12-26 Alessia Angeli , Massimo Ferri , Ivan Tomba

Point cloud learning often rests on the premise that observed samples are noisy traces of an underlying geometric object, such as a manifold embedded in a high-dimensional feature space. Yet much of this geometry is not captured directly by…

In real-world systems, the relationships and connections between components are highly complex. Real systems are often described as networks, where nodes represent objects in the system and edges represent relationships or connections…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-06-24 Shen Zhang

Topological data analysis offers a rich source of valuable information to study vision problems. Yet, so far we lack a theoretically sound connection to popular kernel-based learning techniques, such as kernel SVMs or kernel PCA. In this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-12-24 Jan Reininghaus , Stefan Huber , Ulrich Bauer , Roland Kwitt

Molecular fingerprints are significant cheminformatics tools to map molecules into vectorial space according to their characteristics in diverse functional groups, atom sequences, and other topological structures. In this paper, we set out…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-01-05 Xue Liu , Qian Cheng , Dan Sun , Xing Li , Wei Wei , Zhiming Zheng