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Recommendation systems (RS) for items (e.g., movies, books) and ads are widely used to tailor content to users on various internet platforms. Traditionally, recommendation models are trained on a central server. However, due to rising…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 Aditya Desai , Benjamin Meisburger , Zichang Liu , Anshumali Shrivastava

Federated learning is a distributed machine learning system that uses participants' data to train an improved global model. In federated learning, participants cooperatively train a global model, and they will receive the global model and…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Mengda Ji , Genjiu Xu , Jianjun Ge , Mingqiang Li

Conditional Flow Matching (CFM), a simulation-free method for training continuous normalizing flows, provides an efficient alternative to diffusion models for key tasks like image and video generation. The performance of CFM in solving…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Aram Davtyan , Leello Tadesse Dadi , Volkan Cevher , Paolo Favaro

For computational fluid dynamics (CFD) applications with a large number of grid points/cells, parallel computing is a common efficient strategy to reduce the computational time. How to achieve the best performance in the modern…

性能 · 计算机科学 2018-03-12 Yong-Xian Wang , Li-Lun Zhang , Wei Liu , Xing-Hua Cheng , Yu Zhuang , Anthony T. Chronopoulos

Collaborative Filtering is the most widely used prediction technique in Recommendation System. Most of the current CF recommender systems maintains single criteria user rating in user item matrix. However, recent studies indicate that…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2015-03-24 Dheeraj kumar Bokde , Sheetal Girase , Debajyoti Mukhopadhyay

Foundation models, such as CNNs and ViTs, have powered the development of image representation learning. However, general guidance to model architecture design is still missing. Inspired by the connection between image representation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-16 Zhemin Zhang , Xun Gong

Efficient exploitation of exascale architectures requires rethinking of the numerical algorithms used in many large-scale applications. These architectures favor algorithms that expose ultra fine-grain parallelism and maximize the ratio of…

Content-aware recommendation approaches are essential for providing meaningful recommendations for \textit{new} (i.e., \textit{cold-start}) items in a recommender system. We present a content-aware neural hashing-based collaborative…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Casper Hansen , Christian Hansen , Jakob Grue Simonsen , Stephen Alstrup , Christina Lioma

Federated Learning (FL) is a distributed learning paradigm that empowers edge devices to collaboratively learn a global model leveraging local data. Simulating FL on GPU is essential to expedite FL algorithm prototyping and evaluations.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Min Zhang , Fuxun Yu , Yongbo Yu , Minjia Zhang , Ang Li , Xiang Chen

Recommender systems today have become an essential component of any commercial website. Collaborative filtering approaches, and Matrix Factorization (MF) techniques in particular, are widely used in recommender systems. However, the natural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Meshal Alfarhood , Jianlin Cheng

In this paper we examine the effect of applying ensemble learning to the performance of collaborative filtering methods. We present several systematic approaches for generating an ensemble of collaborative filtering models based on a single…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2012-11-14 Ariel Bar , Lior Rokach , Guy Shani , Bracha Shapira , Alon Schclar

As a promising paradigm federated Learning (FL) is widely used in privacy-preserving machine learning, which allows distributed devices to collaboratively train a model while avoiding data transmission among clients. Despite its immense…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Jinglong Shen , Xiucheng Wang , Nan Cheng , Longfei Ma , Conghao Zhou , Yuan Zhang

In recent years, neural networks and other complex models have dominated recommender systems, often setting new benchmarks for state-of-the-art performance. Yet, despite these advancements, award-winning research has demonstrated that…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Pedro R. Pires , Rafael T. Sereicikas , Gregorio F. Azevedo , Tiago A. Almeida

Meta learning approaches to few-shot classification are computationally efficient at test time, requiring just a few optimization steps or single forward pass to learn a new task, but they remain highly memory-intensive to train. This…

Homomorphic encryption (HE) allows direct computations on encrypted data. Despite numerous research efforts, the practicality of HE schemes remains to be demonstrated. In this regard, the enormous size of ciphertexts involved in HE…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Dayane Reis , Jonathan Takeshita , Taeho Jung , Michael Niemier , Xiaobo Sharon Hu

The widely-adopted practice is to train deep learning models with specialized hardware accelerators, e.g., GPUs or TPUs, due to their superior performance on linear algebra operations. However, this strategy does not employ effectively the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Yujing Ma , Florin Rusu

Federated Learning (FL) is a decentralized collaborative Machine Learning framework for training models without collecting data in a centralized location. It has seen application across various disciplines, from helping medical diagnoses in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-26 Arno Geimer , Karthick Panner Selvam , Beltran Fiz Pontiveros

Recent hardware-aware matrix-free algorithms for higher-order finite-element (FE) discretized matrix-vector multiplications reduce floating point operations and data access costs compared to traditional sparse matrix approaches. This work…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Gourab Panigrahi , Nikhil Kodali , Debashis Panda , Phani Motamarri

Recommender systems play an important role in many scenarios where users are overwhelmed with too many choices to make. In this context, Collaborative Filtering (CF) arises by providing a simple and widely used approach for personalized…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-05-22 Gustavo R. Lima , Carlos E. Mello , Geraldo Zimbrao

Diffusion models have achieved remarkable progress in high-fidelity image, video, and audio generation, yet inference remains computationally expensive. Nevertheless, current diffusion acceleration methods based on distributed parallelism…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-26 Euisoo Jung , Byunghyun Kim , Hyunjin Kim , Seonghye Cho , Jae-Gil Lee