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Nuclear data for neutron-induced reactions in the intermediate energy range of 20 to 200 MeV are of great importance for the development of nuclear reaction codes since little data exist in that range. Also several different applications…

The design of a neutron source capable of producing 24 and 70 keV neutron beams with narrow energy spread is presented. The source exploits near-threshold kinematics of the $^{7}$Li(p,n)$^{7}$Be reaction while taking advantage of the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-05-22 T. H. Joshi , S. Sangiorgio , V. Mozin , E. B. Norman , P. Sorensen , M. Foxe , G. Bench , A. Bernstein

A recent Micromegas manufacturing technique, so called Microbulk, has been developed, improving the uniformity and stability of this kind of detectors. Excellent energy resolutions have been obtained, reaching values as low as 11% FWHM at…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-03 F. J. Iguaz , E. Ferrer-Ribas , A. Giganon , I. Giomataris

A prototype neutron detector has been created through modification to a commercial non-volatile flash memory device. Studies are being performed to modify this prototype into a purpose-built device with greater performance and…

The newly built second experimental area EAR2 of the n_TOF spallation neutron source at CERN allows to perform (n, charged particles) experiments on short-lived highly radioactive targets. This paper describes a detection apparatus and the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-06-01 L. Cosentino , A. Musumarra , M. Barbagallo , A. Pappalardo , N. Colonna , L. Damone , M. Piscopo , P. Finocchiaro , E. Maugeri , S. Heinitz , D. Schumann , R. Dressler , N. Kivel , O. Aberle , J. Andrzejewski , L. Audouin , M. Ayranov , M. Bacak , S. Barros , J. Balibrea-Correa , V. Beecares , F. Becvar , C. Beinrucker , E. Berthoumieux , J. Billowes , D. Bosnar , M. Brugger , M. Caamano , M. Calviani , F. Calvino , D. Cano-Ott , R. Cardella , A. Casanovas , D. M. Castelluccio , F. Cerutti , Y. H. Chen , E. Chiaveri , G. Cortes , M. A. Cortes-Giraldo , M. Diakaki , C. Domingo-Pardo , E. Dupont , I. Duran , B. Fernandez-Dominguez , A. Ferrari , P. Ferreira , W. Furman , S. Ganesan , A. Garcia-Rios , A. Gawlik , I. Gheorghe , T. Glodariu , K. Goebel , I. F. Goncalves , E. Gonzalez-Romero , E. Griesmayer , C. Guerrero , F. Gunsing , H. Harada , T. Heftrich , J. Heyse , D. G. Jenkins , E. Jericha , F. Kaeppeler , T. Katabuchi , P. Kavrigin , A. Kimura , M. Kokkoris , M. Krticka , E. Leal-Chidonca , J. Lerendegui , C. Lederer , H. Leeb , S. Lo Meo , S. Lonsdale , R. Losito , D. Macina , J. Marganiec , T. Martinez , C. Massimi , P. Mastinu , M. Mastromarco , F. Matteucci , A. Mazzone , E. Mendoza , A. Mengoni , P. M. Milazzo , F. Mingrone , M. Mirea , S. Montesano , R. Nolte , A. Oprea , N. Patronis , A. Pavlik , J. Perkowski , J. Praena , J. Quesada , K. Rajeev , T. Rauscher , R. Reifarth , A. Riego-Perez , P. Rout , C. Rubbia , J. Ryan , M. Sabate-Gilarte , A. Saxena , P. Schillebeeckx , S. Schmidt , P. Sedyshev , A. Stamatopoulos , G. Tagliente , J. L. Tain , A. Tarifeno-Saldivia , L. Tassan-Got , A. Tsinganis , S. Valenta , G. Vannini , V. Variale , P. Vaz , A. Ventura , V. Vlachoudis , R. Vlastou , J. Vollaire , A. Wallner , S. Warren , M. Weigand , C. Weiß , C. Wolf , P. J. Woods , T. Wright , P. Zugec , n_TOF collaboration

The Low Energy Neutron Detector Array (LENDA) is a neutron time-of-flight (TOF) spectrometer developed at the National Superconducting Cyclotron Lab- oratory (NSCL) for use in inverse kinematics experiments with rare isotope beams. Its…

The MINERvA experiment is designed to perform precision studies of neutrino-nucleus scattering using $\nu_\mu$ and ${\bar\nu}_\mu$ neutrinos incident at 1-20 GeV in the NuMI beam at Fermilab. This article presents a detailed description of…

The detection and characterization of lunar water are critical for enabling sustainable human and robotic exploration of the Moon. Orbital neutron spectrometers, such as instruments on Lunar Prospector and the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter,…

A large area plastic scintillator detector array(~ 1 m x1m) has been set up for fast neutron spectroscopy at the BARC-TIFR Pelletron laboratory, Mumbai. The energy, time and position response has been measured for electrons using…

The design of a low-power prototype of neutron amplifier recently proposed within the INFN-E project indicated the need for more accurate called for detailed data on the neutron yield produced by a proton beam with energy of about 70 MeV…

A novel large volume spherical proportional counter, recently developed, is used for neutron measurements. Gas mixtures of $N_{2}$ with $C_{2}H_{6}$ and pure $N_{2}$ are studied for thermal and fast neutron detection, providing a new way…

An excellent hadron to electron discrimination is a crucial aspect of calorimeter-based experiments in astroparticle physics. Standard discrimination techniques require full shower development and fine granularity but in space detectors…

In the analysis of the Oklo (gabon) natural reactor to test for a possible time variation of the fine structure constant alpha, a Maxwell-Boltzmann low energy neutron spectrum was assumed. We present here an analysis where a more realistic…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. K. Lamoreaux

The MINERvA collaboration operated a scaled-down replica of the solid scintillator tracking and sampling calorimeter regions of the MINERvA detector in a hadron test beam at the Fermilab Test Beam Facility. This article reports measurements…

The nuGeN experiment is aimed to investigate neutrino properties using antineutrinos from the reactor of the Kalinin Nuclear Power Plant. The experimental setup is located at about 11 meters from the center of the 3.1 GWth reactor core.…

Simple and fast analytic method to find out optimal combinations of sizes of neutron moderator and optical system entrance, allowing for the full sample illumination with minimum to none background, is developed. In the case of employing…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Petr Konik , Alexander Ioffe

We report a novel neutron-detection approach employing an EJ-309 liquid scintillator surrounded by six 3He proportional counters. Tests were performed at the FRANZ facility of the Goethe-University Frankfurt using the 7Li(p,n0)7Be reaction,…

We have designed and tested a large-area (0.15~m$^2$) neutron detector based on neutron capture on \ce{^{6}Li}. The neutron detector design has been optimized for the purpose of tagging the scattering angle of keV-scale neutrons. These…

This paper describes a novel directional neutron detector prototype. The low pressure time projection chamber uses a mix of helium and CF4 gases. The detector reconstructs the energy and angular distribution of fast neutron recoils. This…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-01-21 J. Lopez , K. Terao , J. M. Conrad , D. Dujmic , L. Winslow

The MiniCLEAN dark matter experiment will exploit a single-phase liquid-argon detector instrumented with 92 photomultiplier tubes placed in the cryogen temperature with 4-$\pi$ coverage of a 500 kg (150 kg) target (fiducial) mass. The…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-11-08 JuiJen , Wang