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As cyber-physical systems grow increasingly interconnected and spatially distributed, ensuring their resilience against evolving cyberattacks has become a critical priority. Spatio-Temporal Anomaly detection plays an important role in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Arun Vignesh Malarkkan , Haoyue Bai , Xinyuan Wang , Anjali Kaushik , Dongjie Wang , Yanjie Fu

The increasing uncertainty in modern power systems, driven by the integration of intermittent energy sources and variable loads, underscores the need for probabilistic transient stability assessment. However, existing assessment methods…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-08 Jingyu Liu , Xiaoting Wang , Xiaozhe Wang

This paper introduces a new stochastic hybrid system (SHS) framework for contingency detection in modern power systems (MPS). The framework uses stochastic hybrid system representations in state space models to expand and facilitate…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-04 Shuo Yuan , Le Yi Wang , George Yin , Masoud H. Nazari

Resource constraints pose a significant cybersecurity threat to IoT smart devices, making them vulnerable to various attacks, including those targeting energy and memory. This study underscores the need for innovative security measures due…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Zainab Alwaisi , Simone Soderi

Gaussian random attacks that jointly minimize the amount of information obtained by the operator from the grid and the probability of attack detection are presented. The construction of the attack is posed as an optimization problem with a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Ke Sun , Inaki Esnaola , Samir M. Perlaza , H. Vincent Poor

The first-ever Ukraine cyberattack on power grid has proven its devastation by hacking into their critical cyber assets. With administrative privileges accessing substation networks/local control centers, one intelligent way of coordinated…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-01-04 Chee-Wooi Ten , Koji Yamashita , Zhiyuan Yang , Athanasios V. Vasilakos , Andrew Ginter

The challenge of decision-making under uncertainty in information security has become increasingly important, given the unpredictable probabilities and effects of events in the ever-changing cyber threat landscape. Cyber threat intelligence…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-17 Martijn Dekker , Lampis Alevizos

Motivated by the pursuit of safe, reliable, and weather-tolerant urban air mobility (UAM) solutions, this work proposes a generative modeling approach for characterizing microweather wind velocities. Microweather, or the weather conditions…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Tristan A. Shah , Michael C. Stanley , James E. Warner

Power system security assessment methods require large datasets of operating points to train or test their performance. As historical data often contain limited number of abnormal situations, simulation data are necessary to accurately…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-02-04 Florian Thams , Andreas Venzke , Robert Eriksson , Spyros Chatzivasileiadis

Increasing complexity in the power system and the transformation towards a smart grid lead to the necessity of new tools and methods for the development and testing of new technologies. One testing method is co-simulation, which allows…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Jan Sören Schwarz , Cornelius Steinbrink , Sebastian Lehnhoff

Complex interconnections between information technology and digital control systems have significantly increased cybersecurity vulnerabilities in smart grids. Cyberattacks involving data integrity can be very disruptive because of their…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-04-18 Dan Li , Nagi Gebraeel , Kamran Paynabar , A. P. Sakis Meliopoulos

Ab initio instanton rate theory is a computational method for rigorously including tunnelling effects into calculations of chemical reaction rates based on a potential-energy surface computed on the fly from electronic-structure theory.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Gabriel Laude , Danilo Calderini , David P. Tew , Jeremy O. Richardson

Machine learning classifiers in dynamic environments face concept drift -- changes in the data-generating process that degrade performance. Conventional evaluation via static test sets or noise perturbations fails to preserve causal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Julien Lafrance , Richard Khoury , Véronique Tremblay

The continuous variable quantum computing platform constitutes a promising candidate for realizing quantum advantage, as exemplified in Gaussian Boson Sampling. While noise in the experiments makes the computation attainable for classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-11 Jonas Vinther , Michael James Kastoryano

Structured statistical estimation problems are often solved by Conditional Gradient (CG) type methods to avoid the computationally expensive projection operation. However, the existing CG type methods are not robust to data corruption. To…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Jiacheng Zhuo , Liu Liu , Constantine Caramanis

The introduction of advanced communication infrastructure into the power grid raises a plethora of new opportunities to tackle climate change. This paper is concerned with the security of energy management systems which are expected to be…

We propose a model-agnostic trustworthiness layer that equips any foundation model (FM) for power systems with statistically valid prediction intervals. The layer offers two calibration approaches: (i) stratified conformal prediction (SCP),…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-22 Antonio Alcántara , Spyros Chatzivasileiadis

Independent microgrids are crucial for supplying electricity by combining distributed energy resources and loads in scenarios like isolated islands and field combat. Fast and accurate assessments of microgrid vulnerability against…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Wei Liu , Tao Zhang , Chenhui Lin , Kaiwen Li , Rui Wang

Approximate combinatorial optimization is a promising use case for quantum computers. The quantum optimization algorithms often employ a fixed ansatz that evolves an unbiased initial state towards states with better values of the optimand,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Phillip C. Lotshaw , Titus Morris , Stuart Hadfield , Ryan Bennink

In this paper, secure, remote estimation of a linear Gaussian process via observations at multiple sensors is considered. Such a framework is relevant to many cyber-physical systems and internet-of-things applications. Sensors make…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-08-01 Arpan Chattopadhyay , Urbashi Mitra