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Breast cancer is one of the most threatening diseases in women's life; thus, the early and accurate diagnosis plays a key role in reducing the risk of death in a patient's life. Mammography stands as the reference technique for breast…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Juan Zuluaga-Gomez

Breast cancer is the most common cancer in the world and the most prevalent cause of death among women worldwide. Nevertheless, it is also one of the most treatable malignancies if detected early. In this paper, a deep convolutional neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-23 Hussin Ragb , Redha Ali , Elforjani Jera , Nagi Buaossa

Breast cancer is a common fatal disease for women. Early diagnosis and detection is necessary in order to improve the prognosis of breast cancer affected people. For predicting breast cancer, several automated systems are already developed…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-03 Subrato Bharati , Prajoy Podder , M. Rubaiyat Hossain Mondal

The 3D simulation model of the lung was established by using the reconstruction method. A computer aided pulmonary nodule detection model was constructed. The process iterates over the images to refine the lung nodule recognition model…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-21 Yutian Yang , Hongjie Qiu , Yulu Gong , Xiaoyi Liu , Yang Lin , Muqing Li

The growth of abnormal cells in the brain's tissue causes brain tumors. Brain tumors are considered one of the most dangerous disorders in children and adults. It develops quickly, and the patient's survival prospects are slim if not…

Cancer is one of the leading causes of death globally, and early diagnosis is crucial for patient survival. Deep learning algorithms have great potential for automatic cancer analysis. Artificial intelligence has achieved high performance…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-16 Monika Górka , Daniel Jaworek , Marek Wodzinski

At present, the incidence and fatality rate of lung cancer in China rank first among all malignant tumors. Despite the continuous development and improvement of China's medical level, the overall 5-year survival rate of lung cancer patients…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Shulin Li , Liqiang Yu , Bo Liu , Qunwei Lin , Jiaxin Huang

Technology-assisted platforms provide reliable solutions in almost every field these days. One such important application in the medical field is the skin cancer classification in preliminary stages that need sensitive and precise data…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-16 Muhammad Ali Farooq , Asma Khatoon , Viktor Varkarakis , Peter Corcoran

Cancer is one of the most dangerous diseases to humans, and yet no permanent cure has been developed for it. Breast cancer is one of the most common cancer types. According to the National Breast Cancer foundation, in 2020 alone, more than…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-10 Ali Bou Nassif , Manar Abu Talib , Qassim Nasir , Yaman Afadar , Omar Elgendy

Background Precise prediction of cancer types is vital for cancer diagnosis and therapy. Important cancer marker genes can be inferred through predictive model. Several studies have attempted to build machine learning models for this task…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2019-06-20 Milad Mostavi , Yu-Chiao Chiu , Yufei Huang , Yidong Chen

This project intends to study a cardiovascular disease risk early warning model based on one-dimensional convolutional neural networks. First, the missing values of 13 physiological and symptom indicators such as patient age, blood glucose,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Yuxiang Hu , Jinxin Hu , Ting Xu , Bo Zhang , Jiajie Yuan , Haozhang Deng

We introduce an accurate lung segmentation model for chest radiographs based on deep convolutional neural networks. Our model is based on atrous convolutional layers to increase the field-of-view of filters efficiently. To improve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-03 Sangheum Hwang , Sunggyun Park

Prostate cancer is the most dangerous cancer diagnosed in men worldwide. Prostate diagnosis has been affected by many factors, such as lesion complexity, observer visibility, and variability. Many techniques based on Magnetic Resonance…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-02 Hussein Hashem , Yasmin Alsakar , Ahmed Elgarayhi , Mohammed Elmogy , Mohammed Sallah

Detecting cancers at early stages can dramatically reduce mortality rates. Therefore, practical cancer screening at the population level is needed. Here, we develop a comprehensive detection system to classify all common cancer types. By…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-03-30 Anyou Wang , Rong Hai , Paul J Rider , Qianchuan He

Lung cancer risk estimation is gaining increasing importance as more countries introduce population-wide screening programs using low-dose CT (LDCT). As imaging volumes grow, scalable methods that can process entire lung volumes efficiently…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Johannes Brandt , Maulik Chevli , Rickmer Braren , Georgios Kaissis , Philip Müller , Daniel Rueckert

Recent radiomic studies have witnessed promising performance of deep learning techniques in learning radiomic features and fusing multimodal imaging data. Most existing deep learning based radiomic studies build predictive models in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-08 Hongming Li , Pamela Boimel , James Janopaul-Naylor , Haoyu Zhong , Ying Xiao , Edgar Ben-Josef , Yong Fan

Accurate identification of breast cancer types plays a critical role in guiding treatment decisions and improving patient outcomes. This paper presents an artificial intelligence enabled tool designed to aid in the identification of breast…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-28 Neil Chaudhary , Zaynah Dhunny

Medical imaging is an essential tool in many areas of medical applications, used for both diagnosis and treatment. However, reading medical images and making diagnosis or treatment recommendations require specially trained medical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-13 Wentao Zhu

This study explores the application of deep learning techniques in the automated detection and segmentation of brain tumors from MRI scans. We employ several machine learning models, including basic logistic regression, Convolutional Neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Jack Krolik , Jake Lynn , John Henry Rudden , Dmytro Vremenko

Background: Conventional prediction methods such as logistic regression and gradient boosting have been widely utilized for disease onset prediction for their reliability and interpretability. Deep learning methods promise enhanced…