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Generative modelling for shapes is a prerequisite for In-Silico Clinical Trials (ISCTs), which aim to cost-effectively validate medical device interventions using synthetic anatomical shapes, often represented as 3D surface meshes. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Soodeh Kalaie , Andy Bulpitt , Alejandro F. Frangi , Ali Gooya

Generative models have achieved success in producing semantically plausible 2D images, but it remains challenging in 3D generation due to the absence of spatial geometry constraints. Typically, existing methods utilize geometric features as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Haonan Wang , Hanyu Zhou , Haoyue Liu , Tao Gu , Luxin Yan

In recent years, Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models (DDPMs) have demonstrated exceptional performance in various 2D generative tasks. Following this success, DDPMs have been extended to 3D shape generation, surpassing previous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Cristian Sbrolli , Paolo Cudrano , Matteo Frosi , Matteo Matteucci

3D functionality segmentation aims to identify the interactive element in a 3D scene required to perform an action described in free-form language (e.g., the handle to ``Open the second drawer of the cabinet near the bed''). Progress has…

Recent strides in Text-to-3D techniques have been propelled by distilling knowledge from powerful large text-to-image diffusion models (LDMs). Nonetheless, existing Text-to-3D approaches often grapple with challenges such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-23 Yiwen Chen , Chi Zhang , Xiaofeng Yang , Zhongang Cai , Gang Yu , Lei Yang , Guosheng Lin

Deep generative models have been applied with increasing success to the generation of two dimensional molecules as SMILES strings and molecular graphs. In this work we describe for the first time a deep generative model that can generate 3D…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Tomohide Masuda , Matthew Ragoza , David Ryan Koes

We present StdGEN++, a novel and comprehensive system for generating high-fidelity, semantically decomposed 3D characters from diverse inputs. Existing 3D generative methods often produce monolithic meshes that lack the structural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Yuze He , Yanning Zhou , Wang Zhao , Jingwen Ye , Zhongkai Wu , Ran Yi , Yong-Jin Liu

Image segmentation is important in medical imaging, providing valuable, quantitative information for clinical decision-making in diagnosis, therapy, and intervention. The state-of-the-art in automated segmentation remains supervised…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Margherita Rosnati , Fabio De Sousa Ribeiro , Miguel Monteiro , Daniel Coelho de Castro , Ben Glocker

3D content generation has recently attracted significant research interest, driven by its critical applications in VR/AR and embodied AI. In this work, we tackle the challenging task of synthesizing multiple 3D assets within a single scene…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Yanxu Meng , Haoning Wu , Ya Zhang , Weidi Xie

We present En3D, an enhanced generative scheme for sculpting high-quality 3D human avatars. Unlike previous works that rely on scarce 3D datasets or limited 2D collections with imbalanced viewing angles and imprecise pose priors, our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-03 Yifang Men , Biwen Lei , Yuan Yao , Miaomiao Cui , Zhouhui Lian , Xuansong Xie

We propose a manifold matching approach to generative models which includes a distribution generator (or data generator) and a metric generator. In our framework, we view the real data set as some manifold embedded in a high-dimensional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Mengyu Dai , Haibin Hang

Generative Neural Radiance Field (GNeRF) models, which extract implicit 3D representations from 2D images, have recently been shown to produce realistic images representing rigid/semi-rigid objects, such as human faces or cars. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Jichao Zhang , Enver Sangineto , Hao Tang , Aliaksandr Siarohin , Zhun Zhong , Nicu Sebe , Wei Wang

Synthesizability remains a critical bottleneck in generative molecular design. While recent advances have addressed synthesizability in 2D graphs, extending these constraints to 3D for geometry-based conditional generation remains largely…

We consider the task of generating realistic 3D shapes, which is useful for a variety of applications such as automatic scene generation and physical simulation. Compared to other 3D representations like voxels and point clouds, meshes are…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Zhen Liu , Yao Feng , Michael J. Black , Derek Nowrouzezahrai , Liam Paull , Weiyang Liu

We introduce ProcGen3D, a new approach for 3D content creation by generating procedural graph abstractions of 3D objects, which can then be decoded into rich, complex 3D assets. Inspired by the prevalent use of procedural generators in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Xinyi Zhang , Daoyi Gao , Naiqi Li , Angela Dai

Generative models capable of capturing nuanced clinical features in medical images hold great promise for facilitating clinical data sharing, enhancing rare disease datasets, and efficiently synthesizing annotated medical images at scale.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-23 Shenghuan Sun , Gregory M. Goldgof , Atul Butte , Ahmed M. Alaa

Inspired by generative paradigms in image and video, 3D shape generation has made notable progress, enabling the rapid synthesis of high-fidelity 3D assets from a single image. However, current methods still face challenges, including the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Yangguang Li , Xianglong He , Zi-Xin Zou , Zexiang Liu , Wanli Ouyang , Ding Liang , Yan-Pei Cao

While recent generative models for 2D images achieve impressive visual results, they clearly lack the ability to perform 3D reasoning. This heavily restricts the degree of control over generated objects as well as the possible applications…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-26 Dario Pavllo , Graham Spinks , Thomas Hofmann , Marie-Francine Moens , Aurelien Lucchi

Cross-modality medical image synthesis is a critical topic and has the potential to facilitate numerous applications in the medical imaging field. Despite recent successes in deep-learning-based generative models, most current medical image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-20 Lingting Zhu , Zeyue Xue , Zhenchao Jin , Xian Liu , Jingzhen He , Ziwei Liu , Lequan Yu

Many deep learning based automated medical image segmentation systems, in reality, face difficulties in deployment due to the cost of massive data annotation and high latency in model iteration. We propose a dynamic interactive learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Mu Tian , Xiaohui Chen , Yi Gao