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Cell-free Massive MIMO (mMIMO) is envisaged to be a next-generation technology beyond 5G with its high spectral efficiency and superior spatial diversity as compared to that of conventional MIMO technology. The main principle is that many…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-09 Zakir Hussain Shaik , Emil Björnson , Erik G. Larsson

We study the degrees of freedom (DoF) of MIMO two-way X relay channels. Previous work studied the case $N < 2M$, where $N$ and $M$ denote the number of antennas at the relay and each source, respectively, and showed that the maximum DoF of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Kangqi Liu , Meixia Tao , Zhengzheng Xiang , Xin Long

We propose a location-aware pilot allocation algorithm for a massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) network with high-mobility users, where the wireless channels are subject to Rician fading. Pilot allocation in massive MIMO is a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 Noman Akbar , Shihao Yan , Nan Yang , Jinhong Yuan

This paper investigates Cell-Free massive MIMO networks, where each access point (AP) is equipped with a hybrid transceiver, reducing the complexity and cost compared to a fully digital transceiver. Asymptotic approximations for the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-01-16 Carles Diaz-Vilor , Alexei Ashikhmin , Hong Yang

In this paper, an uplink scheduling policy problem to minimize the network latency, defined as the air-time to serve all of users with a quality-of-service (QoS), under an energy constraint is considered in a training-based large-scale…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-07-27 Kyung Jun Choi , Kwang Soon Kim

Reconfigurable antenna multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) is a foundational technology for the continuing evolution of cellular systems, including upcoming 6G communication systems. In this paper, we address the problem of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-26 I. Krikidis , C. Psomas , A. K. Singh , K. Jamieson

Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems exploit the spatial diversity achieved with an array of many antennas to perform spatial multiplexing of many users. Similar performance can be achieved using fewer antennas if movable…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-07 Amna Irshad , Alva Kosasih , Vitaly Petrov , Emil Björnson

Since the beam squint and near-field effects both inherently exist in upper-6 GHz (U6G) extremely large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (XL-MIMO) systems, wideband near-field channel estimation faces severe challenges, such as higher…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-22 Zhizheng Lu , Yu Han , Xiao Li , Shi Jin , Michail Matthaiou

Extremely large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (XL-MIMO) communication aims to further boost the antenna size significantly than current massive MIMO systems, for which conventional far-field assumption with uniform plane wave (UPW)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Haiquan Lu , Yong Zeng

To support the high data rates for latency-critical applications, future wireless systems will employ fully digital beamforming multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) architectures at millimeter wave (mmWave) frequencies. Moreover, mmWave…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-06 Faruk Pasic , Mariam Mussbah , Stefan Schwarz , Markus Rupp , Christoph F. Mecklenbräuker

Distributed phased arrays based multiple-input multiple-output (DPA-MIMO) is a newly introduced architecture that enables both spatial multiplexing and beamforming while facilitating highly reconfigurable hardware implementation in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-21 Yu Zhang , Yiming Huo , Dongming Wang , Xiaodai Dong , Xiaohu You

One main goal of 5G-and-beyond systems is to simultaneously serve many users, each having a requested spectral efficiency (SE), in an energy-efficient way. The network capacity cannot always satisfy all the SE requirements, for example,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-06-16 Trinh Van Chien , Emil Björnson , Hien Quoc Ngo

A new scheme to resolve the intra-cell pilot collision for M2M communication in crowded massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems is proposed. The proposed scheme permits those failed user equipments (UEs), judged by a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-03 Huimei Han , Xudong Guo , Ying Li

The problem of excessive pilot overhead required for uplink massive MIMO channel estimation is well known, let alone when it is considered along with wideband (OFDM) transmissions. Towards channel estimators that are both efficient and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Gerhard Wunder , Stelios Stefanatos , Axel Flinth , Ingo Roth , Giuseppe Caire

Next Generation (NG) networks move beyond simply connecting devices to creating an ecosystem of connected intelligence, especially with the support of generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) and quantum computation. These systems are…

Upcoming large satellite constellations and the advent of tighter steerable beams will offer unprecedented flexibility. This new flexibility will require resource management strategies to be operated in high-dimensional and dynamic…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-04-28 Juan Jose Garau-Luis , Sergi Aliaga , Guillem Casadesus , Nils Pachler , Edward Crawley , Bruce Cameron

Massive MIMO is a promising technique to increase the spectral efficiency of cellular networks, by deploying antenna arrays with hundreds or thousands of active elements at the base stations and performing coherent beamforming. A common…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-11-21 Emil Björnson , Erik G. Larsson , Mérouane Debbah

As a promising technique, extremely large-scale (XL)-arrays offer potential solutions for overcoming the severe path loss in millimeter-wave (mmWave) and TeraHertz (THz) channels, crucial for enabling 6G. Nevertheless, XL-arrays introduce…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-19 Songjie Yang , Wanting Lyu , Zhongpei Zhang , Chau Yuen

Deploying antenna arrays with an asymptotically large aperture will be central to achieving the theoretical gains of massive MIMO in beyond-5G systems. Such extra-large MIMO (XL-MIMO) systems experience propagation conditions which are not…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Lucas N. Ribeiro , Stefan Schwarz , Martin Haardt

Although the benefits of precoding and combining of data signals are widely recognized, the potential of these techniques for pilot transmission is not fully understood. This is particularly relevant for multiuser multiple-input…

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