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Language has a profound impact on our thoughts, perceptions, and conceptions of gender roles. Gender-inclusive language is, therefore, a key tool to promote social inclusion and contribute to achieving gender equality. Consequently,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-24 Jad Doughman , Wael Khreich

Dense captioning is a newly emerging computer vision topic for understanding images with dense language descriptions. The goal is to densely detect visual concepts (e.g., objects, object parts, and interactions between them) from images,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-09 Linjie Yang , Kevin Tang , Jianchao Yang , Li-Jia Li

Large-scale web-scraped text corpora used to train general-purpose AI models often contain harmful demographic-targeted social biases, creating a regulatory need for data auditing and developing scalable bias-detection methods. Although…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Ayan Majumdar , Feihao Chen , Jinghui Li , Xiaozhen Wang

This paper describes the COCO-Text dataset. In recent years large-scale datasets like SUN and Imagenet drove the advancement of scene understanding and object recognition. The goal of COCO-Text is to advance state-of-the-art in text…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Andreas Veit , Tomas Matera , Lukas Neumann , Jiri Matas , Serge Belongie

Image captioning is a research area of immense importance, aiming to generate natural language descriptions for visual content in the form of still images. The advent of deep learning and more recently vision-language pre-training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Taraneh Ghandi , Hamidreza Pourreza , Hamidreza Mahyar

Image captioning, an important vision-language task, often requires a tremendous number of finely labeled image-caption pairs for learning the underlying alignment between images and texts. In this paper, we proposed a multimodal data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Changrong Xiao , Sean Xin Xu , Kunpeng Zhang

Internet search affects people's cognition of the world, so mitigating biases in search results and learning fair models is imperative for social good. We study a unique gender bias in image search in this work: the search images are often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Jialu Wang , Yang Liu , Xin Eric Wang

Recent years have witnessed a great development of Convolutional Neural Networks in semantic segmentation, where all classes of training images are simultaneously available. In practice, new images are usually made available in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 Hanbin Zhao , Fengyu Yang , Xinghe Fu , Xi Li

Crowdsourcing has emerged as a popular approach for collecting annotated data to train supervised machine learning models. However, annotator bias can lead to defective annotations. Though there are a few works investigating individual…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-10-18 Haochen Liu , Joseph Thekinen , Sinem Mollaoglu , Da Tang , Ji Yang , Youlong Cheng , Hui Liu , Jiliang Tang

Studies have shown that the people depicted in image search results tend to be of majority groups with respect to socially salient attributes. This skew goes beyond that which already exists in the world - e.g., Kay et al. showed that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 L. Elisa Celis , Vijay Keswani

Social media is daily creating massive multimedia content with paired image and text, presenting the pressing need to automate the vision and language understanding for various multimodal classification tasks. Compared to the commonly…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Chunpu Xu , Jing Li

Recent breakthroughs in self supervised training have led to a new class of pretrained vision language models. While there have been investigations of bias in multimodal models, they have mostly focused on gender and racial bias, giving…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-23 Sepehr Janghorbani , Gerard de Melo

Text-to-image diffusion models have been adopted into key commercial workflows, such as art generation and image editing. Characterising the implicit social biases they exhibit, such as gender and racial stereotypes, is a necessary first…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Adhithya Prakash Saravanan , Rafal Kocielnik , Roy Jiang , Pengrui Han , Anima Anandkumar

Most machine learning methods are known to capture and exploit biases of the training data. While some biases are beneficial for learning, others are harmful. Specifically, image captioning models tend to exaggerate biases present in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Lisa Anne Hendricks , Kaylee Burns , Kate Saenko , Trevor Darrell , Anna Rohrbach

While an important problem in the vision community is to design algorithms that can automatically caption images, few publicly-available datasets for algorithm development directly address the interests of real users. Observing that people…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 Danna Gurari , Yinan Zhao , Meng Zhang , Nilavra Bhattacharya

Dataset bias is a significant problem in training fair classifiers. When attributes unrelated to classification exhibit strong biases towards certain classes, classifiers trained on such dataset may overfit to these bias attributes,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Zaiying Zhao , Soichiro Kumano , Toshihiko Yamasaki

Pretrained visual-language models have made significant advancements in multimodal tasks, including image-text retrieval. However, a major challenge in image-text matching lies in language bias, where models predominantly rely on language…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Jiwan Chung , Seungwon Lim , Sangkyu Lee , Youngjae Yu

As the deployment of automated face recognition (FR) systems proliferates, bias in these systems is not just an academic question, but a matter of public concern. Media portrayals often center imbalance as the main source of bias, i.e.,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-17 Valeriia Cherepanova , Steven Reich , Samuel Dooley , Hossein Souri , Micah Goldblum , Tom Goldstein

With the advent of Large Language Models (LLMs) possessing increasingly impressive capabilities, a number of Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have been proposed to augment LLMs with visual inputs. Such models condition generated text on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Phillip Howard , Anahita Bhiwandiwalla , Kathleen C. Fraser , Svetlana Kiritchenko

Image clustering aims to partition unlabeled image datasets into distinct groups. A core aspect of this task is constructing and leveraging prior knowledge to guide the clustering process. Recent approaches introduce semantic descriptions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Feijiang Li , Zhenxiong Li , Jieting Wang , Zizheng Jiu , Saixiong Liu , Liang Du