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Large efforts in improving thermoelectric energy conversion are devoted to energy filtering by nanometer size potential barriers. In this work we perform an analysis and optimization of such barriers for improved energy filtering. We merge…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-08-01 Neophytos Neophytou , Hans Kosina

We study nonlinear transport effects on the maximum efficiency and power for both inelastic and elastic thermoelectric generators. The former refers to phonon-assisted hopping in double quantum-dots, while the latter is represented by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Jian-Hua Jiang , Yoseph Imry

Thermoelectrics (TE) materials manifest themselves in direct conversion of temperature differences to electric power and vice versa. Despite remarkable advances have been achieved in the past decades for various TE systems, the energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-07-11 Yanguang Zhou , Xiaojing Gong , Ben Xu , Ming Hu

In the linear regime, thermo-electric effects between two conductors are possible only in the presence of an explicit breaking of the electron-hole symmetry. We consider a tunnel junction between two electrodes and show that this condition…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-17 G. Marchegiani , A. Braggio , F. Giazotto

Thermoelectric metamaterials featuring width modulation through constrictions (constricted geometries) have emerged as a promising approach for improving heat management and thermoelectric performance. Through a combination of theoretical…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Xanthippi Zianni

We show that coherent electron transport through zero-dimensional systems can be used to tailor the shape of the system's transmission function. This quantum-engineering approach can be used to enhance the performance of quantum dots or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-10 Olov Karlstrom , Heiner Linke , Gunnar Karlstrom , Andreas Wacker

We theoretically investigate nonlinear ballistic thermoelectric transport in a superlattice-structured nanowire. By a special choice of nonuniform widths of the superlattice barriers - analogous to anti-reflection coating in optical systems…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Hossein Karbaschi , John Lovén , Klara Courteaut , Andreas Wacker , Martin Leijnse

Cross-plane superlattices composed of nanoscale layers of alternating potential wells and barriers have attracted great attention for their potential to provide thermoelectric power factor improvements and higher ZT figure of merit.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Mischa Thesberg , Mahdi Pourfath , Hans Kosina , Neophytos Neophytou

Novel intrinsic two-dimensional materials have attracted many researchers' attention. The unusual transport and optical properties of these materials originate mainly from triangular lattices (TLs). Therefore, the application of energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-25 David M T Kuo

Molecular junctions and similar devices described by an energy dependent transmission coefficient can have a high linear response thermoelectric figure of merit. Since such devices are inherently non-linear, the full thermodynamic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Selman Hershfield , K. A. Muttalib , Bradley J. Nartowt

We investigate the electric and thermoelectric transport coefficients of nanocomposites using the Non-Equilibrium Greens Function (NEGF) method, which can accurately capture the details of geometry and disorder in these structures. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Vassilios Vargiamidis , Samuel Foster , Neophytos Neophytou

Thermoelectric (TE) generators can directly convert heat into electricity, but their performance is often constrained by limited temperature gradients. Here it is shown that width-modulated metamaterials with constrictions and expansions…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-09-08 Xanthippi Zianni

We investigate the effect of electrostatic gating on the thermoelectric power factor of p-type Si nanowires (NWs) of up to 20nm in diameter in the [100], [110] and [111] crystallographic transport orientations. We use atomistic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Neophytos Neophytou , Hans Kosina

We study the nonlinear interfacial thermal transport across atomic junctions by the quantum self-consistent mean field (QSCMF) theory based on nonequilibrium Green's function approach; the QSCMF theory we propose is very precise and matches…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-15 Lifa Zhang , Juzar Thingna , Dahai He , Jian-Sheng Wang , Baowen Li

The field of thermoelectric materials has undergone a revolutionary transformation over the last couple of decades as a result of the ability to nanostructure and synthesize myriads of materials and their alloys. The ZT figure of merit,…

We revisit the optimal performance of a thermoelectric generator within the endoreversible approximation, while imposing a finite physical dimensions constraint (FPDC) in the form of a fixed total area of the heat exchangers. Our analysis…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Jasleen Kaur , Ramandeep S. Johal , Michel Feidt

Improvement of thermoelectric systems in terms of performance and range of applications relies on progress in materials science and optimization of device operation. In this chapter, we focuse on optimization by taking into account the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2013-09-02 H. Ouerdane , C. Goupil , Y. Apertet , A. Michot , A. Abbout

Metals have high electronic conductivities, but very low Seebeck coefficients, which traditionally make them unsuitable for thermoelectric materials. Recent studies, however, showed that metals can deliver ultra-high thermoelectric power…

We explore a material design strategy to optimize the thermoelectric power factor. The approach is based on screening the band structure changes upon a controlled volume change. The methodology is applied to the binary silicides and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Sandip Bhattacharya , Georg K. H. Madsen

Phase change energy storage is getting increasing attention as a representative technology to achieve carbon neutrality. The phase change process exists typical phenomenon of asymmetry that affects the energy storage performance. However,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Xuchen Ying , Weijia Huang , Wenhua Liu , Guiliang Liu , Mo Yang
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