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Event extraction involves the detection and extraction of both the event triggers and corresponding event arguments. Existing systems often decompose event extraction into multiple subtasks, without considering their possible interactions.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Huiling You , David Samuel , Samia Touileb , Lilja Øvrelid

Event extraction (EE), which acquires structural event knowledge from texts, can be divided into two sub-tasks: event type classification and element extraction (namely identifying triggers and arguments under different role patterns). As…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-19 Qian Li , Shu Guo , Jia Wu , Jianxin Li , Jiawei Sheng , Lihong Wang , Xiaohan Dong , Hao Peng

Event schema provides a conceptual, structural and formal language to represent events and model the world event knowledge. Unfortunately, it is challenging to automatically induce high-quality and high-coverage event schemas due to the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Jialong Tang , Hongyu Lin , Zhuoqun Li , Yaojie Lu , Xianpei Han , Le Sun

Event annotation is important for identifying market changes, monitoring breaking news, and understanding sociological trends. Although expert annotators set the gold standards, human coding is expensive and inefficient. Unlike information…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Feng Gu , Zongxia Li , Carlos Rafael Colon , Benjamin Evans , Ishani Mondal , Jordan Lee Boyd-Graber

Event log analysis is an important task that security professionals undertake. Event logs record key information on activities that occur on computing devices, and due to the substantial number of events generated, they consume a large…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Siraaj Akhtar , Saad Khan , Simon Parkinson

Writers such as journalists often use automatic tools to find relevant content to include in their narratives. In this paper, we focus on supporting writers in the news domain to develop event-centric narratives. Given an incomplete…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Nikos Voskarides , Edgar Meij , Sabrina Sauer , Maarten de Rijke

Extracting the reported events from text is one of the key research themes in natural language processing. This process includes several tasks such as event detection, argument extraction, role labeling. As one of the most important topics…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Viet Dac Lai

Event extraction, the technology that aims to automatically get the structural information from documents, has attracted more and more attention in many fields. Most existing works discuss this issue with the token-level multi-label…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Zhuo Xu , Yue Wang , Lu Bai , Lixin Cui

Event recognition systems rely on properly engineered knowledge bases of event definitions to infer occurrences of events in time. The manual development of such knowledge is a tedious and error-prone task, thus event-based applications may…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-11-25 Nikos Katzouris , Alexander Artikis , George Paliouras

This paper describes the automation of a new text categorization task. The categories assigned in this task are more syntactically, semantically, and contextually complex than those typically assigned by fully automatic systems that process…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Janyce Wiebe , Rebecca Bruce , Lei Duan

Relation extraction is a central task in natural language processing (NLP) and information retrieval (IR) research. We argue that an important type of relation not explored in NLP or IR research to date is that of an event being an argument…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Ruiqi Li , Patrik Haslum , Leyang Cui

The work presented in this master thesis consists of extracting a set of events from texts written in natural language. For this purpose, we have based ourselves on the basic notions of the information extraction as well as the open…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Sihem Sahnoun

Cognitive science and symbolic AI research suggest that event causality provides vital information for story understanding. However, machine learning systems for story understanding rarely employ event causality, partially due to the lack…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Yidan Sun , Qin Chao , Boyang Li

Elicitation diary studies, a type of qualitative, longitudinal research method, involve participants to self-report aspects of events of interest at their occurrences as memory cues for providing details and insights during post-study…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Junze Li , Changyang He , Jiaxiong Hu , Boyang Jia , Alon Halevy , Xiaojuan Ma

Most existing work on event extraction has focused on sentence-level texts and presumes the identification of a trigger-span -- a word or phrase in the input that evokes the occurrence of an event of interest. Event arguments are then…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Shaden Shaar , Wayne Chen , Maitreyi Chatterjee , Barry Wang , Wenting Zhao , Claire Cardie

Event extraction (EE) is crucial to downstream tasks such as new aggregation and event knowledge graph construction. Most existing EE datasets manually define fixed event types and design specific schema for each of them, failing to cover…

NLP methods can aid historians in analyzing textual materials in greater volumes than manually feasible. Developing such methods poses substantial challenges though. First, acquiring large, annotated historical datasets is difficult, as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-19 Nadav Borenstein , Natalia da Silva Perez , Isabelle Augenstein

Event understanding aims at understanding the content and relationship of events within texts, which covers multiple complicated information extraction tasks: event detection, event argument extraction, and event relation extraction. To…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Hao Peng , Xiaozhi Wang , Feng Yao , Zimu Wang , Chuzhao Zhu , Kaisheng Zeng , Lei Hou , Juanzi Li

This paper explores learning rich self-supervised entity representations from large amounts of the associated text. Once pre-trained, these models become applicable to multiple entity-centric tasks such as ranked retrieval, knowledge base…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-01 Yury Zemlyanskiy , Sudeep Gandhe , Ruining He , Bhargav Kanagal , Anirudh Ravula , Juraj Gottweis , Fei Sha , Ilya Eckstein

Event Causality Identification (ECI) has become an essential task in Natural Language Processing (NLP), focused on automatically detecting causal relationships between events within texts. This comprehensive survey systematically…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Qing Cheng , Zefan Zeng , Xingchen Hu , Yuehang Si , Zhong Liu