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相关论文: Allowed $\beta^-$ decay of bare atoms with A$\sim$…

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We have calculated rates of $\beta^{-}$ decay to both continuum and bound states separately for some fully ionized (bare) atoms in the mass range A $\approx$ 60-240. One of the motivations of this work is that the previous theoretical…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Arkabrata Gupta , Chirashree Lahiri , S. Sarkar

Bound-state $\beta^-$-decay is a rare radioactive process where the created electron is trapped in an atomic orbital instead of being emitted. It can be observed in highly ionized atoms in particular when normal beta decay is energetically…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Priyanka Choudhary , Chong Qi

Reliable nuclear weak rates are key inputs for understanding the origin of heavy elements and constraining the environments of the corresponding stellar nucleosynthesis. We present the effective stellar $\beta^-$-decay rates of the $N=50,…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Qi-Ye Hu , Long-Jun Wang , Yang Sun

$\beta$-decay properties of nuclei are investigated within the relativistic nuclear energy density functional framework by varying the temperature and density, conditions relevant to the final stages of stellar evolution. Both thermal and…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-09-06 A. Ravlic , E. Yuksel , Y. F. Niu , N. Paar

We propose a theoretical method to calculate the bound-state $\beta$-decay half-lives of highly-ionized atoms, which is based on the combination of the Takahashi-Yokoi model and our recently-developed projected shell model that can take…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-04-25 Yang Xiao , Long-Jun Wang

We propose a theoretical method to calculate the stellar $\beta$-decay rates of nuclei in stellar environments with high temperature and density, based on the projected shell model, where contributions from both allowed and first-forbidden…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Yang Xiao , Bin-Lei Wang , Long-Jun Wang

We present a new theory describing the variation of electron capture and bound-state $\beta$-decays in atomic ions and (non) local thermodynamic equilibrium ((N)LTE) plasmas. We adopt the Takahashi-Yokoi nuclear model with added corrections…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Bharat Mishra , Angelo Pidatella , Simone Taioli , Stefano Simonucci , David Mascali

Results from the study of $\beta^-$-decay of $^{45}$Cl, produced in the fragmentation of a 140-MeV/u $^{48}$Ca beam, are presented. The half-life for $^{45}$Cl $\beta$-decay is measured to be 513(36) ms. The $\beta^-$ and $\beta^- 1n$ decay…

The neutrino cooling and gamma heating rates are considered as an important input needed to study the final phases of the evolution of high-mass stars. The weak-interaction mediated processes, namely the $\beta$-decay and electron capture,…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-04-24 Ramoona Shehzadi , Jameel-Un Nabi , Huma Ali

Recently, a list of the top 50 most important electron capture (EC) and $\beta$-decay (BD) nuclei, averaged throughout the stellar trajectory for $0.500 > Y_e > 0.400$, was published. The current study presents the calculation of EC and BD…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Asim Ullah , Jameel-Un Nabi

Electron capture and beta-decay rates for nuclear pairs in sd-shell are evaluated at high densities and high temperatures relevant to the final evolution of electron-degenerate O-Ne-Mg cores of stars with the initial masses of 8-10 solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Toshio Suzuki , Hiroshi Toki , Ken'ichi Nomoto

We have calculated the stellar $\beta$-decay rate of the important s-process branching point ${}^{134}$Cs based on the state of the art shell model calculations. At typical $s$-process temperatures ($T\sim$ 0.2-0.3 GK), our new rate is one…

$\beta$-decay is known to play an essential role in the rapid neutron capture process ($r$-process) during $(n, \gamma) \leftrightarrow (\gamma, n)$ equilibrium and freeze-out when the neutron-rich nuclei decay back to stability. Recent…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Yukiya Saito , Ante Ravlić , Pranav Nalamwar , Rebecca Surman

Weak decay rates under stellar density and temperature conditions holding at the rapid proton capture process are studied in neutron-deficient medium-mass waiting point nuclei extending from Ni up to Sn. Neighboring isotopes to these…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-21 P. Sarriguren

Beta decay is a fundamental process that governs nuclear stability and serves as a sensitive probe of the weak interaction and possible physics beyond the Standard Model of particle physics. However, precise measurements of complete $\beta$…

We examine the effect of nuclear deformation on the calculated $\beta$-decay half-lives of 55 neutron-rich nuclei. The deformation values were computed using DD-PC1 and DD-ME2 interactions in the Relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov model. Yet…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Jameel-Un Nabi , Tuncay Bayram , Wajeeha Khalid , Arslan Mehmood , Alper Köseoğlu

The nuclear ground state properties of 67 80As nuclei have been investigated within the framework of relativistic mean field (RMF) approach. The RMF model with density dependent (DDME2) interaction is utilized for the calculation of…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Jameel-Un Nabi , Abdul Kabir , Wajeeha Khalid , Syeda Anmol Rida , Izzah Anwaar

We investigate even-even nuclei in the $A\sim70$ mass region within the framework of the proton-neutron quasi-particle random phase approximation (\mbox{pn-QRPA}) and the interacting boson model-1 (\mbox{IBM-1}). Our work includes…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Jameel-Un Nabi , Mahmut Böyükata

We report microscopic calculation of key $\beta$-decay properties for some of the crucial waiting point species having neutron closed magic shells 50 and 82. Our calculation bear astrophysical significance vis-\'{a}-vis speeding of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-21 Jameel-Un Nabi , Munir Ahmad , Gul Daraz

The beta-decay of a neutron into a bound $(pe^-)$ state and an antineutrino in the presence of a strong uniform magnetic field ($B \gtrsim 10^{13}$ G) is considered. The beta-decay process is treated within the framework of the standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Konstantin A. Kouzakov , Alexander I. Studenikin
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