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Recent advancements in large generative models, particularly diffusion-based methods, have significantly enhanced the capabilities of image editing. However, achieving precise control over image composition tasks remains a challenge.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Jinrui Yang , Qing Liu , Yijun Li , Soo Ye Kim , Daniil Pakhomov , Mengwei Ren , Jianming Zhang , Zhe Lin , Cihang Xie , Yuyin Zhou

This paper considers neural representation through the lens of active inference, a normative framework for understanding brain function. It delves into how living organisms employ generative models to minimize the discrepancy between…

Images can be viewed as layered compositions, foreground objects over background, with potential occlusions. This layered representation enables independent editing of elements, offering greater flexibility for content creation. Despite the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Jingxi Chen , Yixiao Zhang , Xiaoye Qian , Zongxia Li , Cornelia Fermuller , Caren Chen , Yiannis Aloimonos

Layer compositing is one of the most popular image editing workflows among both amateurs and professionals. Motivated by the success of diffusion models, we explore layer compositing from a layered image generation perspective. Instead of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-20 Xinyang Zhang , Wentian Zhao , Xin Lu , Jeff Chien

We present an architecture which lets us train deep, directed generative models with many layers of latent variables. We include deterministic paths between all latent variables and the generated output, and provide a richer set of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-12-15 Philip Bachman

Temporal networks of face-to-face interactions between individuals are useful proxies of the dynamics of social systems on fast time scales. Several empirical statistical properties of these networks have been shown to be robust across a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-02-03 Didier Le Bail , Mathieu Génois , Alain Barrat

GANs provide a framework for training generative models which mimic a data distribution. However, in many cases we wish to train these generative models to optimize some auxiliary objective function within the data it generates, such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-02 Andrew Kyle Lampinen , David So , Douglas Eck , Fred Bertsch

In contrast to biological neural circuits, conventional artificial neural networks are commonly organized as strictly hierarchical architectures that exclude direct connections among neurons within the same layer. Consequently, information…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Rafiad Sadat Shahir , Zayed Humayun , Mashrufa Akter Tamim , Shouri Saha , Md. Golam Rabiul Alam , Abu Mohammad Khan

A model of sensory information processing is presented. The model assumes that learning of internal (hidden) generative models, which can predict the future and evaluate the precision of that prediction, is of central importance for…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Andras Lorincz

Human-AI co-creativity involves both humans and AI collaborating on a shared creative product as partners. In a creative collaboration, interaction dynamics, such as turn-taking, contribution type, and communication, are the driving forces…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Jeba Rezwana , Mary Lou Maher

An increasing number of computer vision tasks can be tackled with deep features, which are the intermediate outputs of a pre-trained Convolutional Neural Network. Despite the astonishing performance, deep features extracted from low-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-03 Lingxi Xie , Liang Zheng , Jingdong Wang , Alan Yuille , Qi Tian

Dramatic advances in generative models have resulted in near photographic quality for artificially rendered faces, animals and other objects in the natural world. In spite of such advances, a higher level understanding of vision and imagery…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Raphael Gontijo Lopes , David Ha , Douglas Eck , Jonathon Shlens

We propose co-creative learning as a novel paradigm where humans and AI, i.e., biological and artificial agents, mutually integrate their partial perceptual information and knowledge to construct shared external representations, a process…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Ryota Okumura , Tadahiro Taniguchi , Akira Taniguchi , Yoshinobu Hagiwara

This review is the first step in a long-term research project exploring how social robotics and AI-generated content can contribute to the creative experiences of older adults, with a focus on collaborative drawing and painting. We…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-09-18 Marianne Bossema , Somaya Ben Allouch , Aske Plaat , Rob Saunders

The unification of low-level perception and high-level reasoning is a long-standing problem in artificial intelligence, which has the potential to not only bring the areas of logic and learning closer together but also demonstrate how…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-11-27 Anton Fuxjaeger , Vaishak Belle

As image generation techniques mature, there is a growing interest in explainable representations that are easy to understand and intuitive to manipulate. In this work, we turn to co-occurrence statistics, which have long been used for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-24 Anna Darzi , Itai Lang , Ashutosh Taklikar , Hadar Averbuch-Elor , Shai Avidan

As applications of generative AI become mainstream, it is important to understand what generative models are capable of producing, and the extent to which one can predictably control their outputs. In this paper, we propose a visualization…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Sangwon Jeong , Mingwei Li , Matthew Berger , Shusen Liu

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have shown great success in generating high quality images and are thus used as one of the main approaches to generate art images. However, usually the image generation process involves sampling from…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Ole Hall , Anil Yaman

Despite their increasing popularity and success in a variety of supervised learning problems, deep neural networks are extremely hard to interpret and debug: Given and already trained Deep Neural Net, and a set of test inputs, how can we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-07 Uday Singh Saini , Evangelos E. Papalexakis

In this work, we are dedicated to a new task, i.e., hand-object interaction image generation, which aims to conditionally generate the hand-object image under the given hand, object and their interaction status. This task is challenging and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Hezhen Hu , Weilun Wang , Wengang Zhou , Houqiang Li