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相关论文: Pentimento: Data Remanence in Cloud FPGAs

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We present FPDetect, a low overhead approach for detecting logical errors and soft errors affecting stencil computations without generating false positives. We develop an offline analysis that tightly estimates the number of floating-point…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-06 Arnab Das , Sriram Krishnamoorthy , Ian Briggs , Ganesh Gopalakrishnan , Ramakrishna Tipireddy

Adversaries with physical access to a target platform can perform cold boot or DMA attacks to extract sensitive data from the RAM. In response, several main-memory encryption schemes have been proposed to prevent such attacks. Also hardware…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-12-13 Robert Buhren , Shay Gueron , Jan Nordholz , Jean-Pierre Seifert , Julian Vetter

This research highlights the rapid development of technology in the industry, particularly Industry 4.0, supported by fundamental technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), cloud computing, big data, and data analysis. Despite…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Joshua Tito Amael , Oskar Natan , Jazi Eko Istiyanto

The threat of inserting hardware Trojans during the design, production, or in-field poses a danger for integrated circuits in real-world applications. A particular critical case of hardware Trojans is the malicious manipulation of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-04 Maik Ender , Pawel Swierczynski , Sebastian Wallat , Matthias Wilhelm , Paul Martin Knopp , Christof Paar

With the introduction of regulations related to the ``right to be forgotten", federated learning (FL) is facing new privacy compliance challenges. To address these challenges, researchers have proposed federated unlearning (FU). However,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-09 Lei Zhou , Youwen Zhu

In contemporary times, the increasing complexity of the system poses significant challenges to the reliability, trustworthiness, and security of the SACRES. Key issues include the susceptibility to phenomena such as instantaneous voltage…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Enrico Magliano , Alessio Carpegna , Alessadro Savino , Stefano Di Carlo

Memory disaggregation provides efficient memory utilization across network-connected systems. It allows a node to use part of memory in remote nodes in the same cluster. Recent studies have improved RDMA-based memory disaggregation systems,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Taekyung Heo , Seunghyo Kang , Sanghyeon Lee , Soojin Hwang , Jaehyuk Huh

Although organizations are continuously making concerted efforts to harden their systems against network attacks by air-gapping critical systems, attackers continuously adapt and uncover covert channels to exfiltrate data from air-gapped…

Neural Networks (NN) have recently emerged as backbone of several sensitive applications like automobile, medical image, security, etc. NNs inherently offer Partial Fault Tolerance (PFT) in their architecture; however, the biased PFT of NNs…

This paper explores advances in reconfiguration properties of SRAM-based FPGAs, namely Partial Dynamic Reconfiguration, to improve the resilience of critical systems that take advantage of this technology. Commercial of-the-shelf…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-08-24 Jose Luis Nunes

In this paper, we propose a novel scheme for data hiding in the fingerprint minutiae template, which is the most popular in fingerprint recognition systems. Various strategies are proposed in data embedding in order to maintain the accuracy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-10-03 Sheng Li , Xin Chen , Zhigao Zheng , Zhenxin Qian , Guorui Feng , Xinpeng Zhang

Privacy amplification (PA) is a vital procedure in quantum key distribution (QKD) to generate the secret key that the eavesdropper has only negligible information from the identical correcting key for the communicating parties. With the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-24 Qiong Li , Bing-Ze Yan , Hao-Kun Mao , Xiao-Feng Xue

Modern data-intensive applications demand high computation capabilities with strict power constraints. Unfortunately, such applications suffer from a significant waste of both execution cycles and energy in current computing systems due to…

Recording of flash-ADC traces is challenging from both the transmission bandwidth and storage cost perspectives. This paper presents a configuration-free lossless compression algorithm which addresses both limitations, by compressing the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-10-23 G. Bruni , H. T. Johansson

In this thesis, a completely revisited data protection scheme based on selective encryption is presented. First, this new scheme is agnostic in term of data format, second it has a parallel architecture using GPGPU allowing performance to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Han Qiu

Split DNNs enable edge devices by offloading intensive computation to a cloud server, but this paradigm exposes privacy vulnerabilities, as the intermediate features can be exploited to reconstruct the private inputs via Feature Inversion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-20 Zhihan Ren , Lijun He , Jiaxi Liang , Xinzhu Fu , Haixia Bi , Fan Li

Today, financial institutions (FIs) store and share consumers' financial data for various reasons such as offering loans, processing payments, and protecting against fraud and financial crime. Such sharing of sensitive data have been…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Panagiotis Chatzigiannis , Wanyun Catherine Gu , Srinivasan Raghuraman , Peter Rindal , Mahdi Zamani

Federated learning (FL) enhances privacy by keeping user data on local devices. However, emerging attacks have demonstrated that the updates shared by users during training can reveal significant information about their data. This has…

The main premise of federated learning is that machine learning model updates are computed locally, in particular to preserve user data privacy, as those never leave the perimeter of their device. This mechanism supposes the general model,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-09 Simon Queyrut , Yérom-David Bromberg , Valerio Schiavoni

With the increasing awareness of privacy protection and data fragmentation problem, federated learning has been emerging as a new paradigm of machine learning. Federated learning tends to utilize various privacy preserving mechanisms to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Zhaoxiong Yang , Shuihai Hu , Kai Chen