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Point clouds are unstructured and unordered data, as opposed to images. Thus, most machine learning approach developed for image cannot be directly transferred to point clouds. In this paper, we propose a generalization of discrete…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Alexandre Boulch

Manifold-learning techniques are routinely used in mining complex spatiotemporal data to extract useful, parsimonious data representations/parametrizations; these are, in turn, useful in nonlinear model identification tasks. We focus here…

Point clouds are popular 3D representations for real-life objects (such as in LiDAR and Kinect) due to their detailed and compact representation of surface-based geometry. Recent approaches characterise the geometry of point clouds by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Juheon Lee , Xiaohao Cai , Carola-Bibian Schönlieb , Simon Masnou

Optimizing complex systems, from discovering therapeutic drugs to designing high-performance materials, remains a fundamental challenge across science and engineering, as the underlying rules are often unknown and costly to evaluate.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Tailin Zhou , Zhilin Chen , Wenlong Lyu , Zhitang Chen , Danny H. K. Tsang , Jun Zhang

Modeling of high-dimensional data is very important to categorize different classes. We develop a new mixture model called Multinomial cluster-weighted model (MCWM). We derive the identifiability of a general class of MCWM. We estimate the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-08-25 Kehinde Olobatuyi , Oludare Ariyo

Non-rigid alignment of point clouds is crucial for scene understanding, reconstruction, and various computer vision and robotics tasks. Recent advancements in implicit deformation networks for non-rigid registration have significantly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Mingyang Zhao , Gaofeng Meng , Dong-Ming Yan

In recent years, point cloud representation has become one of the research hotspots in the field of computer vision, and has been widely used in many fields, such as autonomous driving, virtual reality, robotics, etc. Although deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Huang Zhang , Changshuo Wang , Shengwei Tian , Baoli Lu , Liping Zhang , Xin Ning , Xiao Bai

Anomaly detection based on 3D point cloud data is an important research problem and receives more and more attention recently. Untrained anomaly detection based on only one sample is an emerging research problem motivated by real…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Juan Du , Dongheng Chen

Clustering methods seek to partition data such that elements are more similar to elements in the same cluster than to elements in different clusters. The main challenge in this task is the lack of a unified definition of a cluster,…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-07-06 Franz Besold , Vladimir Spokoiny

We propose a new data representation method based on Quantum Cognition Machine Learning and apply it to manifold learning, specifically to the estimation of intrinsic dimension of data sets. The idea is to learn a representation of each…

We introduce a data-driven dynamic factor framework for modeling the joint evolution of high-dimensional covariates and responses without parametric assumptions. Standard factor models applied to covariates alone often lose explanatory…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-01-16 Graeme Baker , Agostino Capponi , J. Antonio Sidaoui

Learning the multivariate distribution of data is a core challenge in statistics and machine learning. Traditional methods aim for the probability density function (PDF) and are limited by the curse of dimensionality. Modern neural methods…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-10-14 Magda Amiridi , Nicholas D. Sidiropoulos

This survey is written in summer, 2016. The purpose of this survey is to briefly introduce nonlinear dimensionality reduction (NLDR) in data reduction. The first two NLDR were respectively published in Science in 2000 in which they solve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Ce Ju

The universality of the point cloud format enables many 3D applications, making the compression of point clouds a critical phase in practice. Sampled as discrete 3D points, a point cloud approximates 2D surface(s) embedded in 3D with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Jiahao Pang , Kevin Bui , Dong Tian

In this paper we explore different regression models based on Clusterwise Linear Regression (CLR). CLR aims to find the partition of the data into $k$ clusters, such that linear regressions fitted to each of the clusters minimize overall…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Igor Gitman , Jieshi Chen , Eric Lei , Artur Dubrawski

There has been an emerging trend in non-Euclidean statistical analysis of aiming to recover a low dimensional structure, namely a manifold, underlying the high dimensional data. Recovering the manifold requires the noise to be of certain…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-06-11 Zhigang Yao , Yuqing Xia

Representation learning is typically applied to only one mode of a data matrix, either its rows or columns. Yet in many applications, there is an underlying geometry to both the rows and the columns. We propose utilizing this coupled…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-10-17 Gal Mishne , Eric C. Chi , Ronald R. Coifman

Deep learning (DL) has become one of the mainstream and effective methods for point cloud analysis tasks such as detection, segmentation and classification. To reduce overfitting during training DL models and improve model performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Qinfeng Zhu , Lei Fan , Ningxin Weng

Collider data must be corrected for detector effects ("unfolded") to be compared with many theoretical calculations and measurements from other experiments. Unfolding is traditionally done for individual, binned observables without…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Anders Andreassen , Patrick T. Komiske , Eric M. Metodiev , Benjamin Nachman , Jesse Thaler

Point cloud registration is a fundamental problem in 3D computer vision. In this paper, we cast point cloud registration into a planning problem in reinforcement learning, which can seek the transformation between the source and target…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-20 Haobo Jiang , Jin Xie , Jianjun Qian , Jian Yang