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相关论文: Non-thermal moduli production during preheating in…

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After the inflationary phase, the universe enters the preheating phase, during which the inflaton field rolls down its potential and oscillates. When the potential significantly deviates from a parabolic shape at its minimum, these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Daniel del-Corral , Paolo Gondolo , K. Sravan Kumar , João Marto

There might be a light scalar field during inflation which is not responsible for the accelerating inflationary expansion. Then, its quantum fluctuation is stretched during inflation. This scalar field could be a curvaton, if it decays at a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Ki-Young Choi , Osamu Seto

We study the cosmological consequences of generic scalar fields like moduli which decay only through gravitationally suppressed interactions. We consider a new production mechanism of gravitinos from moduli decay, which might be more…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kazunori Kohri , Masahiro Yamaguchi , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

Thermal inflation driven by a scalar field called "flaton" is a possible scenario to solve the cosmological moduli problem. We study a model of thermal inflation with a flaton chemical potential. In the presence of the chemical potential, a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-03 Masato Arai , Yoshishige Kobayashi , Nobuchika Okada , Shin Sasaki

We study particle production at the preheating era in inflation models with nonminimal coupling $\xi \phi^2R$ and quartic potential $\lambda \phi^4/4$ for several cases: real scalar inflaton, complex scalar inflaton and Abelian Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Yohei Ema , Ryusuke Jinno , Kyohei Mukaida , Kazunori Nakayama

With the growing consensus on simple power law inflation models not being favored by the PLANCK observation, dynamics for the non-standard form of the inflaton potential gain significant interest in the recent past. In this paper, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-08 Debaprasad Maity , Pankaj Saha

We focus on the inflationary predictions of $\beta$-exponential potential models, in which the inflaton is a representation of the field delineating the size of extra-dimension. Since it offers a well-motivated starting point for the study…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Nilay Bostan , Rafid H. Dejrah

We study the dynamics and perturbations during inflation and reheating in a multi-field model where a second scalar field $\chi$ is nonminimally coupled to the scalar curvature $(\frac12 \xi R\chi^2$). When $\xi$ is positive, the usual…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shinji Tsujikawa , Hiroki Yajima

We study models of modular inflation of the form expected to arise from low energy effective actions of superstring theories. We argue on general grounds that the most likely models of modular slow-roll inflation are small field models in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Ido Ben-Dayan , Ram Brustein , Senarath P. de Alwis

Particle production caused by the oscillation after inflation is important since it explains reheating after inflation. On the particle theory side, we know that effective action may have additional higher dimensional terms (usually called…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Seishi Enomoto , Nobuhiro Maekawa , Tomohiro Matsuda

We propose a new mechanism to generate density perturbations in inflationary models. Spatial fluctuations in the decay rate of the inflaton field to ordinary matter lead to fluctuations in the reheating temperature. We argue that in most…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Gia Dvali , Andrei Gruzinov , Matias Zaldarriaga

In a recently proposed approach to testing models of inflation by Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) radiation the reheating temperature is directly expressed in terms of the CMB observables. Its model independent bounds translate in a given…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Michał Marciniak , Marek Olechowski , Stefan Pokorski

We investigate for viable models of inflation that can successfully produce dark matter (DM) from inflaton decay process, satisfying all the constraints from Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and from some other observations. In particular,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Anish Ghoshal , Gaetano Lambiase , Supratik Pal , Arnab Paul , Shiladitya Porey

We investigate the production of non-thermal fermionic dark matter particles during the reheating era following slow roll inflation, driven by inflaton $\varphi$ non-minimally coupled to the curvature scalar, $\mathcal{R}$. Two types of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Anish Ghoshal , Maxim Yu. Khlopov , Zygmunt Lalak , Shiladitya Porey

We study the preheating and the in-process production of gravitational waves (GWs) after inflation in which the inflaton is nonminimally coupled to the curvature in a self-interacting quartic potential with the method of lattice simulation.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-02 Chengjie Fu , Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

During inflationary preheating, the energy stored in the inflaton field is rapidly converted into excitations of other entropy fields. This stage is characterized by exponential particle production due to parametric resonance and is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Jie Jiang , Qiuyue Liang , Yi-Fu Cai , Damien A. Easson , Yang Zhang

The post-inflationary production of supermassive particles can have profound implications for the thermal history of the universe and may leave observable imprints in the gravitational wave (GW) background. In scenarios where the inflaton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Shinya Kanemura , Kunio Kaneta , Dibyendu Nanda

We study reheating in $\alpha$-attractor models of inflation in which the inflaton couples to other scalars or fermions. We show that the parameter space contains viable regions in which the inflaton couplings to radiation can be determined…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Marco Drewes , Jin U Kang , Ui Ri Mun

Thermal inflation, a brief low energy inflation after the primordial inflation, resolves the moduli problem in the context of supersymmetric cosmology. In the thermal inflation scenario, the primordial power spectrum is modestly redshifted…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-14 Heeseung Zoe

It is tempting to inflate along one of the many flat directions that arise in supersymmetric theories. The required flatness of the potential to obtain sufficient inflation and to not overproduce density fluctuations occurs naturally.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Katherine Freese , Tony Gherghetta , Hideyuki Umeda