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We explore layered strongly correlated materials as a platform to identify and control unconventional heat transfer phenomena. We demonstrate that these systems can be tailored to sustain a wide spectrum of heat transport regimes, ranging…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Giacomo Mazza , Marco Gandolfi , Massimo Capone , Francesco Banfi , Claudio Giannetti

Stochastic microstructure reconstruction has become an indispensable part of computational materials science, but ongoing developments are specific to particular material systems. In this paper, we address this generality problem by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Xiaolin Li , Yichi Zhang , He Zhao , Craig Burkhart , L Catherine Brinson , Wei Chen

The many ways in which machine and deep learning are transforming the analysis and simulation of data in particle physics are reviewed. The main methods based on boosted decision trees and various types of neural networks are introduced,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-05-07 Dimitri Bourilkov

Metasurfaces have provided a novel and promising platform for the realization of compact and large-scale optical devices. The conventional metasurface design approach assumes periodic boundary conditions for each element, which is…

Tungsten (W) is the leading candidate material for plasma-facing components in fusion reactors, yet its upper operational temperature is limited by premature grain growth and recrystallization processes. Irradiation adds further…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-23 Jinxin Yu , Sicong He , Giacomo Po , Jason R. Trelewicz , Timothy J. Rupert , Jaime Marian

The ability to interact and understand the environment is a fundamental prerequisite for a wide range of applications from robotics to augmented reality. In particular, predicting how deformable objects will react to applied forces in real…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-25 Zhihua Wang , Stefano Rosa , Bo Yang , Sen Wang , Niki Trigoni , Andrew Markham

Simulating reactive dissolution of solid minerals in porous media has many subsurface applications, including carbon capture and storage (CCS), geothermal systems and oil & gas recovery. As traditional direct numerical simulators are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Marcos Cirne , Hannah Menke , Alhasan Abdellatif , Julien Maes , Florian Doster , Ahmed H. Elsheikh

The representation of nonlinear sub-grid processes, especially clouds, has been a major source of uncertainty in climate models for decades. Cloud-resolving models better represent many of these processes and can now be run globally but…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Stephan Rasp , Michael S. Pritchard , Pierre Gentine

Multiscale modeling is an effective approach for investigating multiphysics systems with largely disparate size features, where models with different resolutions or heterogeneous descriptions are coupled together for predicting the system's…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Minglang Yin , Enrui Zhang , Yue Yu , George Em Karniadakis

In the domain of battery research, the processing of high-resolution microscopy images is a challenging task, as it involves dealing with complex images and requires a prior understanding of the components involved. The utilization of deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Ganesh Raghavendran , Bing Han , Fortune Adekogbe , Shuang Bai , Bingyu Lu , William Wu , Minghao Zhang , Ying Shirley Meng

Modern deep learning models operating on multi-modal visual signals often rely on inductive biases that are poorly aligned with the physical processes governing signal formation, leading to brittle performance under cross-spectral and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Georgios Voulgaris

Deep learning is a potential approach to automatically develop kinetic models from experimental data. We propose a deep neural network model of KiNet to represent chemical kinetics. KiNet takes the current composition states and predicts…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Weiqi Ji , Sili Deng

Fiber reinforcement and polymer matrix respond differently to manufacturing conditions due to mismatch in coefficient of thermal expansion and matrix shrinkage during curing of thermosets. These heterogeneities generate residual stresses…

In this work we propose simple, effective and computationally efficient transfer learning approaches for structure-property relation predictions in the context of materials, with highly informative input from different modalities. As…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Dario Massa , Grzegorz Kaszuba , Stefanos Papanikolaou , Piotr Sankowski

Surface temperature distribution is crucial for thermal property-based studies about irregular asteroids in our Solar System. While direct numerical simulations could model surface temperatures with high fidelity, they often take a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Shunjing Zhao , Hanlun Lei , Xian Shi

Protoplanets can interact with their natal disks and generate gas and dust substructures such as gaps and rings. However, how these planet-induced substructures affect the disk temperature, and how that in turn influences the substructures,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-04 Kan Chen , Paola Pinilla , Mihkel Kama

Accurately predicting the physical and chemical properties of materials remains one of the most challenging tasks in material design, and one effective strategy is to construct a reliable data set and use it for training a machine learning…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-30 Pin Chen , Jianwen Chen , Hui Yan , Qing Mo , Zexin Xu , Jinyu Liu , Wenqing Zhang , Yuedong Yang , Yutong Lu

Recently, metasurfaces have experienced revolutionary growth in the sensing and superresolution imaging field, due to their enabling of subwavelength manipulation of electromagnetic waves. However, the addition of metasurfaces multiplies…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-08 Jin Zhao , Huang Zhao Zhang , Ming-Zhe Chong , Yue-Yi Zhang , Zi-Wen Zhang , Zong-Kun Zhang , Chao-Hai Du , Pu-Kun Liu

Concealing an object from incoming waves (light and/or sound) remained science fiction for a long time due to the absence of wave-shielding materials in nature. Yet, the invention of artificial materials and new physical principles for…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Waqas W. Ahmed , Mohamed Farhat , Xiangliang Zhang , Ying Wu

Thermodynamics is fundamental for understanding and synthesizing multi-component materials, while efficient and accurate prediction of it still remain urgent and challenging. As a demonstration of the "Divide and conquer" strategy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Pin-Wen Guan , Venkatasubramanian Viswanathan
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