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The conventional no-slip boundary condition leads to a non-integrable stress singularity at a moving contact line. This makes numerical simulations challenging, especially when capillary effects are essential for the dynamics of the flow.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-09-18 Hanna Holmgren , Gunilla Kreiss

We review recent computer simulation studies of undulating lipid bilayers. Theoretical interpretations of such fluctuating membranes are most commonly based on generalized Helfrich-type elastic models, with additional contributions of local…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Friederike Schmid

We present the hydrodynamic theory of coherent collective motion ("flocking") at a solid-liquid interface, and many of its predictions for experiment. We find that such systems are stable, and have long-range orientational order, over a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Niladri Sarkar , Abhik Basu , John Toner

In a recent letter (Denkov et al., Phys. Rev. Lett., vol. 100 (2008) p. 138301) we calculated theoretically the macroscopic viscous stress of steadily sheared foam/emulsion from the energy dissipated inside the transient planar films,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Tcholakova , N. D. Denkov , K. Golemanov , K. P. Ananthapadmanabhan , A. Lips

Cell-based, mathematical modeling of collective cell behavior has become a prominent tool in developmental biology. Cell-based models represent individual cells as single particles or as sets of interconnected particles, and predict the…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2019-03-12 Henri B. Wolff , Lance A. Davidson , Roeland M. H. Merks

A tethered vesicle, which consists of a cylindrical membrane tube and a spherical vesicle, is produced by a mechanical force that is experimentally imposed by optical tweezers and a micropipette. This tethered vesicle is employed for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-30 Hiroshi Noguchi

This work outlines a new three-dimensional diffuse interface finite volume method for the simulation of multiple solid and fluid components featuring large deformations, sliding and void opening. This is achieved by extending an existing…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-06-11 Tim Wallis , Philip T. Barton , Nikolaos Nikiforakis

Thin elastic films can spontaneously attach to liquid interfaces, offering a platform for tailoring their physical, chemical, and optical properties. Current understanding of the elastocapillarity of thin films is based primarily on studies…

We develop a model for steady, laminar boundary layers over small-scale textured surfaces. Although the texture is small relative to the boundary-layer thickness, it modifies the flow via a slip length. We use matched asymptotic expansions…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Samuel D. Tomlinson , Demetrios T. Papageorgiou

We analyse the motion of a flagellated bacterium in a two-fluid medium using slender body theory. The two-fluid model is useful for describing a body moving through a complex fluid with a microstructure whose length scale is comparable to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Sabarish V. Narayanan , Donald L. Koch , Sarah Hormozi

A thermomechanical model of continuous fluid media based on second gradient theory is used to study motions in liquid-vapor interfaces. At equilibrium, the model is shown to be equivalent to mean-field molecular theories of capillarity. In…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-08-17 Henri Gouin

We present a hybrid Eulerian-Lagrangian method for the direct simulation of three-dimensional, heterogeneous structures made of soft fibers and immersed in incompressible viscous fluids. Fiber-based organization of matter is pervasive in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Arman Tekinalp , Yashraj Bhosale , Songyuan Cui , Fan Kiat Chan , Mattia Gazzola

Multi-component fluid flow simulations in multi-scale porous structures often involve regions that are under-resolved at practical computational resolutions. Accurately capturing the contributions from these unresolved regions is critical.…

The dynamics of a flexible filament sedimenting in a viscous fluid are explored analytically and numerically. Compared to the well-studied case of sedimenting rigid rods, the introduction of filament compliance is shown to cause a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-11-04 Lei Li , Harishankar Manikantan , David Saintillan , Saverio E. Spagnolie

We present a particle method for estimating the curvature of interfaces in volume-of-fluid simulations of multiphase flows. The method is well suited for under-resolved interfaces, and it is shown to be more accurate than the parabolic…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-01-23 Petr Karnakov , Sergey Litvinov , Petros Koumoutsakos

We developed a computational framework for simulating thin fluid flow in narrow interfaces between contacting solids, which is relevant for a range of engineering, biological and geophysical applications. The treatment of this problem…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Andrei G. Shvarts , Julien Vignollet , Vladislav A. Yastrebov

Ribbons are long narrow strips possessing three distinct material length scales (thickness, width, and length) which allow them to produce unique shapes unobtainable by wires or filaments. For example when a ribbon has half a twist and is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-02-04 Lyndon Koens , Eric Lauga

The paper is devoted to two-phase flow simulations and investigates the ability of a diffusive interface Cahn-Hilliard Volume-of-Fluid model to capture the dynamics of the air-sea interface at geophysically relevant Reynolds numbers. It…

In this continuum theory, we propose a mathematical framework to study the mechanical interplay of bulk-surfaces materials undergoing deformation and phase segregation. To this end, we devise a principle of virtual powers with a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Anne Boschman , Luis Espath , Kris van der Zee

The propulsion of many eukaryotic cells is generated by flagella, flexible slender filaments that are actively oscillating in space and time. The dynamics of these biological appendages have inspired the design of many types of artificial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Mariia Dvoriashyna , Eric Lauga