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Research in semantic communication has garnered considerable attention, particularly in the area of image transmission, where joint source-channel coding (JSCC)-based neural network (NN) modules are frequently employed. However, these…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-05 Yoon Huh , Bumjun Kim , Wan Choi

In this paper, we propose a method for privacy-preserving federated learning that uses randomly selected model parameters to update global models. High-quality deep neural networks (DNN) models require a huge amount of training data in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Hiroto Sawada , Shoko Imaizumi , Hitoshi Kiya

Multi-contrast MRI images provide complementary contrast information about the characteristics of anatomical structures and are commonly used in clinical practice. Recently, a multi-flip-angle (FA) and multi-echo GRE method (MULTIPLEX MRI)…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-19 Eric Z. Chen , Yongquan Ye , Xiao Chen , Jingyuan Lyu , Zhongqi Zhang , Yichen Hu , Terrence Chen , Jian Xu , Shanhui Sun

Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) requires reconstructing a real-time video of a beating heart from continuous highly under-sampled measurements. This task is challenging since the object to be reconstructed (the heart) is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-12 Johannes F. Kunz , Stefan Ruschke , Reinhard Heckel

This work addresses the key challenges of applying federated learning to large-scale deep neural networks, particularly the issue of client drift due to data heterogeneity across clients and the high costs of communication, computation, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Jiaojiao Zhang , Yuqi Xu , Kun Yuan

Federated Learning (FL) enables many resource-limited devices to train a model collaboratively without data sharing. However, many existing works focus on model-homogeneous FL, where the global and local models are the same size, ignoring…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-17 Hongda Wu , Ping Wang , C V Aswartha Narayana

How to explore useful features from images as prompts to guide the deep image restoration models is an effective way to solve image restoration. In contrast to mining spatial relations within images as prompt, which leads to characteristics…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Shihao Zhou , Jinshan Pan , Jinglei Shi , Duosheng Chen , Lishen Qu , Jufeng Yang

Federated learning is a decentralized training approach that keeps data under stakeholder control while achieving superior performance over isolated training. While inter-institutional feature discrepancies pose a challenge in all federated…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-01 Vasilis Siomos , Jonathan Passerat-Palmbach , Giacomo Tarroni

Personalized Federated Learning (PFL) has emerged as a critical research frontier addressing data heterogeneity issue across distributed clients. Novel model architectures and collaboration mechanisms are engineered to accommodate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Lunchen Xie , Zehua He , Qingjiang Shi

Federated learning (FL) promotes decentralized training while prioritizing data confidentiality. However, its application on resource-constrained devices is challenging due to the high demand for computation and memory resources to train…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Hong Huang , Weiming Zhuang , Chen Chen , Lingjuan Lyu

The main focus of this work is a novel framework for the joint reconstruction and segmentation of parallel MRI (PMRI) brain data. We introduce an image domain deep network for calibrationless recovery of undersampled PMRI data. The proposed…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-03 Aniket Pramanik , Mathews Jacob

This work introduces a novel approach to fMRI-based visual image reconstruction using a subject-agnostic common representation space. We show that the brain signals of the subjects can be aligned in this common space during training to form…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-10 Christos Zangos , Danish Ebadulla , Thomas Christopher Sprague , Ambuj Singh

The fusion of complementary multimodal information is crucial in computational pathology for accurate diagnostics. However, existing multimodal learning approaches necessitate access to users' raw data, posing substantial privacy risks.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-27 Yuanzhe Peng , Jieming Bian , Jie Xu

Federated learning (FL) enables multiple sites to collaboratively train powerful deep models without compromising data privacy and security. The statistical heterogeneity (e.g., non-IID data and domain shifts) is a primary obstacle in FL,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-13 Li Lin , Jiewei Wu , Yixiang Liu , Kenneth K. Y. Wong , Xiaoying Tang

Federated learning (FL) enables a set of distributed clients to jointly train machine learning models while preserving their local data privacy, making it attractive for applications in healthcare, finance, mobility, and smart-city systems.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Eman M. AbouNassar , Amr Elshall , Sameh Abdulah

Visual Place Recognition (VPR) is a scene-oriented image retrieval problem in computer vision in which re-ranking based on local features is commonly employed to improve performance. In robotics, VPR is also referred to as Loop Closure…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Bingxi Liu , Hao Chen , Shiyi Guo , Yihong Wu , Jinqiang Cui , Hong Zhang

We propose a federated algorithm for reconstructing images using multimodal tomographic data sourced from dispersed locations, addressing the challenges of traditional unimodal approaches that are prone to noise and reduced image quality.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-13 Geunyeong Byeon , Minseok Ryu , Zichao Wendy Di , Kibaek Kim

Federated Learning (FL) has shown great potential as a privacy-preserving solution to learning from decentralized data that are only accessible to end devices (i.e., clients). In many scenarios, however, a large proportion of the clients…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Wentai Wu , Ligang He , Weiwei Lin , Carsten Maple

Data duplication within large-scale corpora often impedes large language models' (LLMs) performance and privacy. In privacy-concerned federated learning scenarios, conventional deduplication methods typically rely on trusted third parties…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Pukang Ye , Junwei Luo , Xiaolei Dong , Yunbo Yang

The emerging paradigm of federated learning (FL) strives to enable collaborative training of deep models on the network edge without centrally aggregating raw data and hence improving data privacy. In most cases, the assumption of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Xiaoxiao Li , Meirui Jiang , Xiaofei Zhang , Michael Kamp , Qi Dou