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Stacking Fault Energy (SFE) is an intrinsic alloy property that governs much of the plastic deformation mechanisms observed in fcc alloys. While SFE has been recognized for many years as a key intrinsic mechanical property, its inference…

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) are an intriguing new class of metallic materials due to their unique mechanical behavior. Achieving a detailed understanding of structure-property relationships in these materials has been challenged by the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Jun Ding , Qin Yu , Mark Asta , Robert O. Ritchie

Stacking fault energy (SFE) is of the most critical microstructure attribute for controlling the deformation mechanism and optimizing mechanical properties of austenitic steels, while there are no accurate and straightforward computational…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Xin Wang , Wei Xiong

Stacking fault energy (SFE) plays an important role in deformation mechanisms and mechanical properties of face-centered cubic (fcc) metals and alloys. In metastable fcc alloys, the SFEs determined from density functional theory (DFT)…

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) were presumed to have a configurational entropy as high as that of an ideally mixed solid solution (SS) of multiple elements in near-equal proportions. However, enthalpic interactions inevitably render such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Qing-Jie Li , Howard Sheng , Evan Ma

Local lattice distortion (LLD) of refractory high-entropy alloys (RHEAs) plays an essential role in mechanical properties and phase stability. However, the random distribution of multi-principal constituents of RHEAs inhibits the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Zhiling Luo , Wang Gao , Qing Jiang

The generalized stacking fault (SFE) energy curves of pure gold (Au) and its binary alloys with transition metals are determined from density functional theory (DFT). Alloy elements Ag, Al, Cu, Ni, Ti, Zr, Zn, In, Ga, Sn, Mn, Cd, Sn, Ta and…

Computational screening is indispensable for the efficient design of high-entropy alloys (HEAs), which hold considerable potential for catalytic applications. However, the chemical space of HEAs is exponentially vast with respect to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Tomoya Shiota , Kenji Ishihara , Wataru Mizukami

Stacking fault energies (SFEs) are vital parameters for understanding the deformation mechanisms in metals and alloys, with prior knowledge of SFEs from ab initio calculations being crucial for alloy design. Machine learning (ML) algorithms…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Albert Linda , Md. Faiz Akhtar , Shaswat Pathak , Somnath Bhowmick

High-entropy alloys (HEAs) such as CrMnFeCoNi exhibit unconventional mechanical properties due to their compositional disorder. However, it remains a formidable challenge to estimate the local chemical-environment and magnetic effects of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-06 Bo Li , Wang Gao , Qing Jiang

Equiatomic TaNbHfZr and TaNbHfZrTi high-entropy alloys (HEAs) have been investigated for their phase stability, short-range clustering (SRC) type chemical ordering, other structural phenomena and and the effects on strengthening. Ab-initio…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-25 Soumyadipta Maiti , Walter Steurer

The solution and diffusion of interstitial non-metallic solutes (INSs) like H, He, O, C, N, P, and S is common in refractory high-entropy alloys (RHEAs) and essentially controls the RHEAs properties. However, the disorder local chemical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Qianxi Zhu , Wang Gao , Qing Jiang

Structural High Entropy Alloys (HEAs) are crucial in advancing technology across various sectors, including aerospace, automotive, and defense industries. However, the scarcity of integrated chemistry, process, structure, and property data…

Self-interstitials play a central role in governing the mechanical and anti-irradiation properties of refractory high-entropy alloys (RHEAs), however, the prediction of interstitial formation energies (Ef) is formidable due to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Zichen Zhang , Zhiling Luo , Wang Gao , Qing Jiang

We study the effect of Stacking Fault Energy (SFE) on the deformation behaviour of copper and copper-aluminium alloys using Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulation. We find that both yield stress and the magnitude of stress drop at yield…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-07 G. Kamalakshi , Prachi Limaye , M. P. Gururajan , Prita Pant

We have investigated the role of temperature and magnetic effects on the stacking-fault energy (SFE) in pure austenitic iron based on Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations. Using the axial next-nearest-neighbor Ising (ANNNI) model,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Seyed Arsalan Hashemi , Hojjat Gholizadeh , Hadi Akbarzadeh

Although electronic density of states (DOS) is fundamental to materials properties, its general relationship to mechanical properties of alloys is not well established. In this paper, using density functional theory (DFT) calculations, we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-04-02 Dharmendra Pant , Dilpuneet S. Aidhy

We present an \emph{Effective Static Approximation} (ESA) to the local field correction (LFC) of the electron gas that enables highly accurate calculations of electronic properties like the dynamic structure factor $S(q,\omega)$, the static…

Single-particle entanglement entropy (SPEE) is calculated for entanglement Hamiltonian eigen-mode in a one-dimensional free fermion model that undergoes a delocalized-localized phase transition. In this numerical study, we show that SPEE of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Mohammad Pouranvari

Local chemical order (LCO) is a key descriptor linking composition, atomic arrangement, and function in high-entropy alloys (HEAs), yet remains difficult to quantify. This Perspective highlights how X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 David Morris , Yonggang Yao , Peng Zhang
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