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相关论文: Are magnetic fields universal in O-type multiple s…

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We review recent developments in determining the evolution of magnetic massive OB stars. One of the important scientific questions is the completeness and the detection limits of contemporaneous spectropolarimetric surveys across the HR…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-10 Veronique Petit , Alexandre David-Uraz

We discuss the observed multiplicity of massive stars and implications on theories of massive star formation. After a short summary of the literature on massive star multiplicity, we focus on the O- and B-type stars in the Orion Nebula…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Preibisch , Gerd Weigelt , Hans Zinnecker

We report the detection of a strong, organized magnetic field in the secondary component of the massive O8III/I+O7.5V/III double-lined spectroscopic binary system HD 47129 (Plaskett's star), in the context of the Magnetism in Massive Stars…

X-ray surveys of the Carina nebula have revealed a few hard and luminous sources associated with early-type stars. Such unusual characteristics for the high-energy emission may be related to magnetically-confined winds. To search for the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-26 Y. Naze , S. Bagnulo , V. Petit , T. Rivinius , G. Wade , G. Rauw , M. Gagne

High-dispersion, archival spectra of magnetic Ap stars with resolved Zeeman components in Stokes I are used to derive a simple relation that can be utilised to estimate the mean surface field strengths of stars with v sin i > 10 km/s. For…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-05 J. D. Bailey

The Magnetism in Massive Stars (MiMeS) project represents the largest systematic survey of stellar magnetism ever undertaken. Based on a sample of over 550 Galactic B and O-type stars, the MiMeS project has derived the basic characteristics…

About ten percent of all OB stars show strong, large-scale surface magnetic fields. The interaction of the magnetic field and the wind is believed to be the cause for the X-ray emission shown by these objects. We therefore run numerical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-09 Manfred Küker

Fraction of hot stars posses strong magnetic fields that channel their radiatively driven outflows. We study the influence of line splitting in the magnetic field (Zeeman effect) on the wind properties. We use our own global wind code with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 J. Krticka

Recent observational studies suggest that Be stars most likely are formed through the process of mass transfer in binary systems. In view of the wide consensus that the origin of the magnetic field in stars with radiative envelopes involves…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 S. Hubrig , S. P. Järvinen , M. Schöller , I. Ilyin

OB stars are known to exhibit various types of wind variability, as detected in their ultraviolet spectra, amongst which are the ubiquitous discrete absorption components (DACs). These features have been associated with large-scale…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-19 Alexandre David-Uraz , Gregg A. Wade , Veronique Petit , Asif ud-Doula

The B fields in OB stars (BOB) survey is an ESO large programme collecting spectropolarimetric observations for a large number of early-type stars in order to study the occurrence rate, properties, and ultimately the origin of magnetic…

We have carried out an extensive survey of magnetic field strengths toward dark cloud cores in order to test models of star formation: ambipolar-diffusion driven or turbulence driven. The survey involved $\sim500$ hours of observing with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Thomas H. Troland , Richard M. Crutcher

We review the current state of knowledge of magnetic fields inside stars, concentrating on recent developments concerning magnetic fields in stably stratified (zones of) stars, leaving out convective dynamo theories and observations of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-11 J. Braithwaite , H. C. Spruit

We present estimates of magnetic field strengths in the interstellar media of starburst galaxies derived from measurements of Zeeman splitting associated with OH megamasers. The results for eight galaxies with Zeeman detections suggest that…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 James McBride , Eliot Quataert , Carl Heiles , Amber Bauermeister

Zeeman Doppler imaging has successfully mapped the large-scale magnetic fields of stars over a large range of spectral types, rotation periods and ages. When observed over multiple epochs, some stars show polarity reversals in their global…

We aim to characterise the small-scale magnetic fields for a sample of 16 Sun-like stars and investigate the capabilities of the newly upgraded near-infrared (NIR) instrument CRIRES$^+$ at the VLT in the context of small-scale magnetic…

We present polarisation measurements of sdB and sdO stars using FORS1 on the VLT. The observations were made as part of a project to determine whether magnetic fields in two super-metal-rich stars can explain their extreme abundance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. J. O'Toole , S. Jordan , S. Friedrich , U. Heber

We have observed the OH (1720 MHz) line in five galactic SNRs with the VLA to measure their magnetic field strengths using the Zeeman effect. We detected all 12 of the bright ($S_{\nu} > 200$ mJy) OH (1720 MHz) masers previously detected by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. L. Brogan , D. A. Frail , W. M. Goss , T. H. Troland

Most of the planetary nebulae (PN) have bipolar or other non-spherically symmetric shapes. The presence of a magnetic field in the central star may be the reason for this lack of symmetry, but observational works published in the literature…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Stefan Jordan , Stefano Bagnulo , Klaus Werner , Simon J. O'Toole

Most types of massive stars display X-ray emission that is affected by the properties of their stellar winds. Single non-magnetic OB stars have an X-ray luminosity that scales with their bolometric luminosity and their emission is thought…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Gregor Rauw