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Robotic disassembly of complex mating components often renders pinch grasping infeasible, necessitating multi-fingered enveloping grasps. However, visual occlusions and geometric constraints complicate teaching appropriate grasp motions…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Masaki Tsutsumi , Takuya Kiyokawa , Gen Sako , Kensuke Harada

This paper addresses the problem of affordance grounding from RGBD images of an object, which aims to localize surface regions corresponding to a text query that describes an action on the object. While existing methods predict affordance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Chunghyun Park , Seunghyeon Lee , Minsu Cho

Learning how to interact with objects is an important step towards embodied visual intelligence, but existing techniques suffer from heavy supervision or sensing requirements. We propose an approach to learn human-object interaction…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Tushar Nagarajan , Christoph Feichtenhofer , Kristen Grauman

While many quality metrics exist to evaluate the quality of a grasp by itself, no clear quantification of the quality of a grasp relatively to the task the grasp is used for has been defined yet. In this paper we propose a framework to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-07-11 Luca Cavalli , Gianpaolo Di Pietro , Matteo Matteucci

We present SAGA, a versatile and adaptive framework for visuomotor control that can generalize across various environments, task objectives, and user specifications. To efficiently learn such capability, our key idea is to disentangle…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Kuan Fang , Yuxin Chen , Xinghao Zhu , Farzad Niroui , Lingfeng Sun , Jiuguang Wang

Real world images often have highly imbalanced content density. Some areas are very uniform, e.g., large patches of blue sky, while other areas are scattered with many small objects. Yet, the commonly used successive grid downsampling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-27 Chen Ziwen , Kaushik Patnaik , Shuangfei Zhai , Alvin Wan , Zhile Ren , Alex Schwing , Alex Colburn , Li Fuxin

Recent development in autonomous driving involves high-level computer vision and detailed road scene understanding. Today, most autonomous vehicles are using mediated perception approach for path planning and control, which highly rely on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-22 Chen Sun , Jean M. Uwabeza Vianney , Dongpu Cao

Real-world image matting is essential for applications in content creation and augmented reality. However, it remains challenging due to the complex nature of scenes and the scarcity of high-quality datasets. To address these limitations,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Rui Liu

Humans show an innate capability to identify tools to support specific actions. The association between objects parts and the actions they facilitate is usually named affordance. Being able to segment objects parts depending on the tasks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Claudia Cuttano , Gabriele Rosi , Gabriele Trivigno , Giuseppe Averta

The ultimate goal for foundation models is realizing task-agnostic, i.e., supporting out-of-the-box usage without task-specific fine-tuning. Although breakthroughs have been made in natural language processing and image representation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Ziyun Zeng , Yixiao Ge , Zhan Tong , Xihui Liu , Shu-Tao Xia , Ying Shan

Task-oriented handovers (TOH) are fundamental to effective human-robot collaboration, requiring robots to present objects in a way that supports the human's intended post-handover use. Existing approaches are typically based on object- or…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Andreea Tulbure , Carmen Scheidemann , Elias Steiner , Marco Hutter

The most recent efforts in video matting have focused on eliminating trimap dependency since trimap annotations are expensive and trimap-based methods are less adaptable for real-time applications. Despite the latest tripmap-free methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Chung-Ching Lin , Jiang Wang , Kun Luo , Kevin Lin , Linjie Li , Lijuan Wang , Zicheng Liu

In the field of visual affordance learning, previous methods mainly used abundant images or videos that delineate human behavior patterns to identify action possibility regions for object manipulation, with a variety of applications in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Zhipeng Zhang , Zhimin Wei , Guolei Sun , Peng Wang , Luc Van Gool

Large-scale generative models have achieved remarkable success in a number of domains. However, for sequential decision-making problems, such as robotics, action-labelled data is often scarce and therefore scaling-up foundation models for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Marc Rigter , Tarun Gupta , Agrin Hilmkil , Chao Ma

Understanding what objects could furnish for humans-namely, learning object affordance-is the crux to bridge perception and action. In the vision community, prior work primarily focuses on learning object affordance with dense (e.g., at a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Chao Xu , Yixin Chen , He Wang , Song-Chun Zhu , Yixin Zhu , Siyuan Huang

Robots operating in human-centered environments should have the ability to understand how objects function: what can be done with each object, where this interaction may occur, and how the object is used to achieve a goal. To this end, we…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Jessica Borja-Diaz , Oier Mees , Gabriel Kalweit , Lukas Hermann , Joschka Boedecker , Wolfram Burgard

Learning to understand and infer object functionalities is an important step towards robust visual intelligence. Significant research efforts have recently focused on segmenting the object parts that enable specific types of human-object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Spyridon Thermos , Petros Daras , Gerasimos Potamianos

Robots need to understand their environment to perform their task. If it is possible to pre-program a visual scene analysis process in closed environments, robots operating in an open environment would benefit from the ability to learn it…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Leni K. Le Goff , Oussama Yaakoubi , Alexandre Coninx , Stephane Doncieux

We study the problem of inferring scene affordances by presenting a method for realistically inserting people into scenes. Given a scene image with a marked region and an image of a person, we insert the person into the scene while…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-28 Sumith Kulal , Tim Brooks , Alex Aiken , Jiajun Wu , Jimei Yang , Jingwan Lu , Alexei A. Efros , Krishna Kumar Singh

Human affordance learning investigates contextually relevant novel pose prediction such that the estimated pose represents a valid human action within the scene. While the task is fundamental to machine perception and automated interactive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Prasun Roy , Saumik Bhattacharya , Subhankar Ghosh , Umapada Pal , Michael Blumenstein