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We present an electromagnetic analog of gravitational wave memory. That is, we consider what change has occurred to a detector of electromagnetic radiation after the wave has passed. Rather than a distortion in the detector, as occurs in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Lydia Bieri , David Garfinkle

Integrating equations of particle-number and energy-momentum conservation and Maxwell field equations, we study the oscillation and drift of electron and positron pairs coherently with fields after these pairs are produced in external…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Wen-Biao Han , She-Sheng Xue

Light waves carry along their own gravitational field; for simple plain electromagnetic waves the gravitational field takes the form of a pp-wave. I present the corresponding exact solution of the Einstein-Maxwell equations and discuss the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Jan Willem van Holten

We consider the interaction between gravitational and electromagnetic radiation propagating on a Minkowski background and look into the effects of the former upon the latter. Not surprisingly, the coupling between these two sources leads to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Alexandros P. Kouretsis , Christos G. Tsagas

In the paper [4] is presented a theory which unifies the gravitation theory and the mechanical effects, which is different from the Riemannian theories like GTR. Moreover it is built in the style of the electomagnetic field theory. This…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kostadin Trencevski

It has been tested precisely that the inertial and gravitational masses are equal. Here we reveal that the inertial and gravitational momenta may differ. More generally, the inertial and gravitational energy-momentum tensors may not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-11-21 Xiang-Song Chen

Gravitational radiation with roughly spherical wavefronts, produced by roughly spherical black holes or other astrophysical objects, is described by an approximation scheme. The first quasi-spherical approximation, describing radiation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sean A. Hayward

The equivalence of mass and energy is indelibly linked with relativity, both by scientists and in the popular mind. I prove that E = mc^2 by demanding momentum conservation of an object that emits two equal electromagnetic wave packets in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew Gould

We explore on the one hand, whether the well-known theorem of equipartition of energy also applies to physical systems in which gravity plays a non-negligible role, as is the case of cosmological horizons and, on the other hand, if the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Diego Pavon

In 2007 Pretorius and Khurana did "speculate that at threshold [at a critical impact parameter], all of the kinetic energy of the system [two ultrarelativistic black holes] is converted to gravitational waves, which can be an arbitrarily…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Don N. Page

The goal of these lecture notes is to introduce the developing research area of gravitational-wave phenomenology. In more concrete terms, they are meant to provide an overview of gravitational-wave sources and an introduction to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lee Samuel Finn

By using virial theorem, Helmholtz and Kelvin showed that the contraction of a bound self-gravitating system must be accompanied by release of radiation energy irrespective of the details of the contraction process. This happens because the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Abhas Mitra

According to General Relativity gravity is the result of the interaction between matter and space-time geometry. In this interaction space-time geometry itself is dynamical: it can store and transport energy and momentum in the form of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-07 J. W. van Holten

We compare the behavior of a charged particle in a gravitational field and empty space. We resolve the apparent conflict between the Lorentz-Dirac equation and Larmor's formula of radiation by noting that the former describes an electron…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-11 Viktor T. Toth

For the strong gravitational wave model, an explicit transformation is obtained from a privileged coordinate system with a wave variable to a synchronous reference frame with separation of time and space variables. In a synchronous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Konstantin E. Osetrin , Vladimir Y. Epp , Sergey V. Chervon

An effective field theory framework is used to investigate some Lorentz-violating effects on the generation of electromagnetic and gravitational waves, complementing previous work on propagation. Specifically we find solutions to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Quentin G. Bailey , Alexander S. Gard , Nils A. Nilsson , Rui Xu , Lijing Shao

Gravitational waves affect the observed direction of light from distant sources. At telescopes, this change in direction appears as periodic variations in the apparent positions of these sources on the sky; that is, as proper motion. A wave…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ted Pyne , Carl R. Gwinn , Mark Birkinshaw , T. Marshall Eubanks , Demetrios N. Matsakis

The energy of gravitating systems has been an issue since Einstein proposed general relativity: considered to be ill defined, having no proper local density. Energy-momentum is now regarded as \emph{quasi-local} (associated with a closed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-15 Chiang-Mei Chen , Jian-Liang Liu , James M. Nester

The detection of gravitational radiation raises some subtle issues having to do with the coordinate invariance of general relativity. This paper explains these issues and their resolution by using an analogy with the Aharonov-Bohm effect of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 David Garfinkle

We demonstrate analytically that gravitational waves, upon interacting with co-propagating electromagnetic radiation in a plasma, induce distinctive sidebands on the modulated light, thereby providing a detectable signature of their…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Martin W. McCall , Stefanos Fr. Koufidis