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Linear inverse problems are ubiquitous. Often the measurements do not follow a Gaussian distribution. Additionally, a model matrix with a large condition number can complicate the problem further by making it ill-posed. In this case, the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-06-03 Marta Martinez-Camara , Michael Muma , Benjamin Bejar , Abdelhak M. Zoubir , Martin Vetterli

Reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces (RKHSs) are key elements of many non-parametric tools successfully used in signal processing, statistics, and machine learning. In this work, we aim to address three issues of the classical RKHS based…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-05-09 Maria Peifer , Luiz. F. O. Chamon , Santiago Paternain , Alejandro Ribeiro

This paper presents a novel approach to construct regularizing operators for severely ill-posed Fredholm integral equations of the first kind by introducing parametrized discretization. The optimal values of discretization and…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-12 Vladimir V Kryzhniy

One of the key assumptions in the stability and convergence analysis of variational regularization is the ability of finding global minimizers. However, such an assumption is often not feasible when the regularizer is a black box or…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-05 Daniel Obmann , Markus Haltmeier

This paper is concerned with the solution of large-scale linear discrete ill-posed problems with error-contaminated data. Tikhonov regularization is a popular approach to determine meaningful approximate solutions of such problems. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-11 Guangxin Huang , Silvia Noschese , Lothar Reichel

Performance of regularized least-squares estimation in noisy compressed sensing is analyzed in the limit when the dimensions of the measurement matrix grow large. The sensing matrix is considered to be from a class of random ensembles that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-08 Mikko Vehkapera , Yoshiyuki Kabashima , Saikat Chatterjee

Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) has advanced alignment capabilities significantly but remains hindered by two core challenges: \textbf{reward hacking} and \textbf{stable optimization}. Current solutions independently…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Li He , Qiang Qu , He Zhao , Stephen Wan , Dadong Wang , Lina Yao , Tongliang Liu

Recovering a low-complexity signal from its noisy observations by regularization methods is a cornerstone of inverse problems and compressed sensing. Stable recovery ensures that the original signal can be approximated linearly by optimal…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-30 Tran T. A. Nghia , Huy N. Pham , Nghia V. Vo

Inverse problems arise in a wide spectrum of applications in fields ranging from engineering to scientific computation. Connected with the rise of interest in inverse problems is the development and analysis of regularization methods, such…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-12 Abinash Nayak

Many problems in Science and Engineering give rise to linear integral equations of the first kind with a smooth kernel. Discretization of the integral operator yields a matrix, whose singular values cluster at the origin. We describe the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-13 Thomas Mach , Lothar Reichel , Marc Van Barel

Regularization plays a pivotal role when facing the challenge of solving ill-posed inverse problems, where the number of observations is smaller than the ambient dimension of the object to be estimated. A line of recent work has studied…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-07-03 Samuel Vaiter , Mohammad Golbabaee , Jalal M. Fadili , Gabriel Peyré

In supervised learning using kernel methods, we often encounter a large-scale finite-sum minimization over a reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS). Large-scale finite-sum problems can be solved using efficient variants of Newton method,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-07 Ting-Jui Chang , Shahin Shahrampour

It is well-known that point sources with sufficient mutual distance can be reconstructed exactly from finitely many Fourier measurements by solving a convex optimization problem with Tikhonov-regularization (this property is sometimes…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-13 Martin Holler , Benedikt Wirth

We study kernel least-squares estimation under a norm constraint. This form of regularisation is known as Ivanov regularisation and it provides better control of the norm of the estimator than the well-established Tikhonov regularisation.…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-06-17 Stephen Page , Steffen Grünewälder

This paper develops a discrete data-driven approach for solving the inverse source problem of the wave equation with final time measurements. Focusing on the $L^2$-Tikhonov regularization method, we analyze its convergence under two…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-01 Qiling Gu , Wenlong Zhang , Zhidong Zhang

The linear functional strategy for the regularization of inverse problems is considered. For selecting the regularization parameter therein, we propose the heuristic quasi-optimality principle and some modifications including the smoothness…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-05-23 Stefan Kindermann , Sergiy Pereverzyev , Andrey Pilipenko

We exploit the similarities between Tikhonov regularization and Bayesian hierarchical models to propose a regularization scheme that acts like a distributed Tikhonov regularization where the amount of regularization varies from component to…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-10 Daniela Calvetti , Erkki Somersalo

The importance of regularization has been well established in image reconstruction -- which is the computational inversion of imaging forward model -- with applications including deconvolution for microscopy, tomographic reconstruction,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-29 Sanjay Viswanath , Manu Ghulyani , Muthuvel Arigovindan

We deal with the solution of a generic linear inverse problem in the Hilbert space setting. The exact right hand side is unknown and only accessible through discretised measurements corrupted by white noise with unknown arbitrary…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-14 Bastian Harrach , Tim Jahn , Roland Potthast

In this paper we investigate the problem of identifying the source term in an elliptic system from a single noisy measurement couple of the Neumann and Dirichlet data. A variational method of Tikhonov-type regularization with specific…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-15 Michael Hinze , Bernd Hofmann , Tran Nhan Tam Quyen