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Query answering over probabilistic data is an important task but is generally intractable. However, a new approach for this problem has recently been proposed, based on structural decompositions of input databases, following, e.g., tree…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 Antoine Amarilli , Silviu Maniu , Mikaël Monet

We consider an empirical likelihood framework for inference for a statistical model based on an informative sampling design and population-level information. The population-level information is summarized in the form of estimating equations…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-07 Sanjay Chaudhuri , Mark S. Handcock , Michael S. Rendall

The spatial topography of functional brain organization is increasingly recognized to play an important role in cognition and disease. Accounting for individual differences in functional topography is also crucial for accurately…

Large-scale electrophysiological recordings now allow simultaneous monitoring of thousands of neurons across multiple brain regions, revealing structured variability in neural population activity. Understanding how these collective patterns…

Many biomarker pipelines require patient-level decisions aggregated from instance-level (cell/patch) scores. Thresholds tuned on pooled instances often fail across sites due to hierarchical dependence, prevalence shift, and score-scale…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-25 O. Debeaupuis

The safety and resilience of civil infrastructure systems are increasingly threatened by compounded risks from various hazard events and structural deterioration due to environmental stressors. This study presents a comprehensive…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-28 Sudhir P. Jodha , Konstantinos G. Papakonstantinou

This paper presents a new and flexible prognostics framework based on a higher order hidden semi-Markov model (HOHSMM) for systems or components with unobservable health states and complex transition dynamics. The HOHSMM extends the basic…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-02-14 Ying Liao , Yisha Xiang , Min Wang

A growing demand for handling uncertainties and risks in performance-driven building design decision-making has challenged conventional design methods. Thus, researchers in this field lean towards viable alternatives to using deterministic…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-20 Fatemeh Shahsavari , Jeffrey D. Hart , Wei Yan

Recently the patient centered medical home (PCMH) model has become a popular approach to deliver better care to patients. Current research shows that the most important key for succession of this method is to make balance between healthcare…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-03-05 Issac Shams , Saeede Ajorlou , Kai Yang

Nowadays new technologies, and especially artificial intelligence, are more and more established in our society. Big data analysis and machine learning, two sub-fields of artificial intelligence, are at the core of many recent breakthroughs…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-06-22 Antonio Sutera

Supporting the health and well-being of dynamic populations around the world requires governmental agencies, organizations and researchers to understand and reason over complex relationships between human behavior and local contexts in…

Multi-objective optimization problems (MOPs) require the simultaneous optimization of conflicting objectives. Real-world MOPs often exhibit complex characteristics, including high-dimensional decision spaces, many objectives, or…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-20 Haokai Hong , Liang Feng , Min Jiang , Kay Chen Tan

Modular and hierarchical community structures are pervasive in real-world complex systems. A great deal of effort has gone into trying to detect and study these structures. Important theoretical advances in the detection of modular have…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Michael T. Schaub , Jiaze Li , Leto Peel

There is a sudden surge to model human behavior due to its vast and diverse applications which includes modeling public policies, economic behavior and consumer behavior. Most of the human behavior itself can be modeled into a choice…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Prakash Rajan , Krishna P. Miyapuram

Capturing the structured mixing within a population is key to the reliable projection of infectious disease dynamics and hence informed control. Both heterogeneity in the number of contacts and age-structured mixing have been repeatedly…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Luke Murray Kearney , Emma L Davis , Matt J Keeling

Insect outbreaks are biotic disturbances in forests and agroecosystems that cause economic and ecological damage. This phenomenon depends on a variety of biological and physical factors. The complexity and practical importance of the issue…

We propose a statistical modeling technique, called the Hierarchical Association Rule Model (HARM), that predicts a patient's possible future medical conditions given the patient's current and past history of reported conditions. The core…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-06-29 Tyler H. McCormick , Cynthia Rudin , David Madigan

We propose and illustrate a hierarchical Bayesian approach for matching statistical records observed on different occasions. We show how this model can be profitably adopted both in record linkage problems and in capture--recapture setups,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-07-29 Andrea Tancredi , Brunero Liseo

In probabilistic seismic hazard analysis (PSHA), the exceedance probability of a ground-motion intensity measure (IM) is typically evaluated. However, in recent years, dynamic response analyses using ground-motion time histories as input…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Yuma Matsumoto , Taro Yaoyama , Sangwon Lee , Asako Iwaki , Tatsuya Itoi

In large venues like shopping malls and airports, knowledge on the indoor populations fuels applications such as business analytics, venue management, and safety control. In this work, we provide means of modeling populations in partitions…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Xiao Li , Huan Li , Hua Lu , Christian S. Jensen