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Contextual bandits with linear payoffs, which are also known as linear bandits, provide a powerful alternative for solving practical problems of sequential decisions, e.g., online advertisements. In the era of big data, contextual data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-21 Xiaotian Yu

In this work, we study multi-source test-time model adaptation from user feedback, where K distinct models are established for adaptation. To allow efficient adaptation, we cast the problem as a stochastic decision-making process, aiming to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-13 Hai Ye , Qizhe Xie , Hwee Tou Ng

In this paper, we analyze and extend an online learning framework known as Context-Attentive Bandit, motivated by various practical applications, from medical diagnosis to dialog systems, where due to observation costs only a small subset…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Djallel Bouneffouf , Raphaël Féraud , Sohini Upadhyay , Yasaman Khazaeni , Irina Rish

Contextual dueling bandits, where a learner compares two options based on context and receives feedback indicating which was preferred, extends classic dueling bandits by incorporating contextual information for decision-making and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Xuheng Li , Heyang Zhao , Quanquan Gu

Contextual dueling bandits form a cornerstone of preference-based decision-making, with critical applications in recommender systems and large language model alignment. However, standard algorithms rely on the idealized assumption of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Xiangyi Wang , Pingchen Lu , Jie Mao , Mingze Kong , Zhi Hong , Zhiyong Wang , Zhongxiang Dai

Contextual bandit learning is an increasingly popular approach to optimizing recommender systems via user feedback, but can be slow to converge in practice due to the need for exploring a large feature space. In this paper, we propose a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Yisong Yue , Sue Ann Hong , Carlos Guestrin

Personalization is a crucial aspect of many online experiences. In particular, content ranking is often a key component in delivering sophisticated personalization results. Commonly, supervised learning-to-rank methods are applied, which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Beyza Ermis , Patrick Ernst , Yannik Stein , Giovanni Zappella

High-quality recommender systems ought to deliver both innovative and relevant content through effective and exploratory interactions with users. Yet, supervised learning-based neural networks, which form the backbone of many existing…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Zheqing Zhu , Benjamin Van Roy

Prompt-based offline methods are commonly used to optimize large language model (LLM) responses, but evaluating these responses is computationally intensive and often fails to accommodate diverse response styles. This study introduces a…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Xiangxiang Dai , Yuejin Xie , Maoli Liu , Xuchuang Wang , Zhuohua Li , Huanyu Wang , John C. S. Lui

We study the problem of online path learning with non-additive gains, which is a central problem appearing in several applications, including ensemble structured prediction. We present new online algorithms for path learning with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-20 Corinna Cortes , Vitaly Kuznetsov , Mehryar Mohri , Holakou Rahmanian , Manfred K. Warmuth

We revisit the finite-armed linear bandit model by Nelson et al. (2022), where contexts and rewards are governed by a finite hidden Markov chain. Nelson et al. (2022) approach this model by a reduction to linear contextual bandits; but to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Zhen Li , Gilles Stoltz

In this paper, we propose a novel neural exploration strategy in contextual bandits, EE-Net, distinct from the standard UCB-based and TS-based approaches. Contextual multi-armed bandits have been studied for decades with various…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Yikun Ban , Yuchen Yan , Arindam Banerjee , Jingrui He

In Reinforcement Learning (RL), multi-armed Bandit (MAB) problems have found applications across diverse domains such as recommender systems, healthcare, and finance. Traditional MAB algorithms typically assume stationary reward…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Gustavo de Freitas Fonseca , Lucas Coelho e Silva , Paulo André Lima de Castro

Over the past decade, contextual bandit algorithms have been gaining in popularity due to their effectiveness and flexibility in solving sequential decision problems---from online advertising and finance to clinical trial design and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-03 Robin van Emden , Maurits Kaptein

Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized natural language processing, but their varying capabilities and costs pose challenges in practical applications. LLM routing addresses this by dynamically selecting the most suitable LLM for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Pranoy Panda , Raghav Magazine , Chaitanya Devaguptapu , Sho Takemori , Vishal Sharma

Real-world applications of reinforcement learning for recommendation and experimentation faces a practical challenge: the relative reward of different bandit arms can evolve over the lifetime of the learning agent. To deal with these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Srivas Chennu , Andrew Maher , Jamie Martin , Subash Prabanantham

In this paper, we address the contextual dueling bandit problem by proposing variance-aware algorithms that leverage neural networks to approximate nonlinear utility functions. Our approach employs a \textit{variance-aware exploration…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Youngmin Oh , Jinje Park , Taejin Paik , Jaemin Park

Contextual bandit algorithms have been recently studied under the federated learning setting to satisfy the demand of keeping data decentralized and pushing the learning of bandit models to the client side. But limited by the required…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Chuanhao Li , Hongning Wang

Adaptive and sequential experiment design is a well-studied area in numerous domains. We survey and synthesize the work of the online statistical learning paradigm referred to as multi-armed bandits integrating the existing research as a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-11-04 Giuseppe Burtini , Jason Loeppky , Ramon Lawrence

We present substantial evidence demonstrating the benefits of integrating Large Language Models (LLMs) with a Contextual Multi-Armed Bandit framework. Contextual bandits have been widely used in recommendation systems to generate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Parand A. Alamdari , Yanshuai Cao , Kevin H. Wilson