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Signal decomposition and multiscale signal analysis provide many useful tools for time-frequency analysis. We proposed a random feature method for analyzing time-series data by constructing a sparse approximation to the spectrogram. The…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-17 Nicholas Richardson , Hayden Schaeffer , Giang Tran

In-memory computing is a promising alternative to traditional computer designs, as it helps overcome performance limits caused by the separation of memory and processing units. However, many current approaches struggle with unreliable…

Multimodal representation learning techniques typically rely on paired samples to learn common representations, but paired samples are challenging to collect in fields such as biology where measurement devices often destroy the samples.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Johnny Xi , Jana Osea , Zuheng Xu , Jason Hartford

More information leads to better decisions and predictions, right? Confirming this hypothesis, several studies concluded that the simultaneous use of optical and thermal images leads to better predictions in crowd counting. However, the way…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-14 Martin Thißen , Elke Hergenröther

Similarity comparisons of the form "Is object a more similar to b than to c?" are useful for computer vision and machine learning applications. Unfortunately, an embedding of $n$ points is specified by $n^3$ triplets, making collecting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-04-15 Michael J. Wilber , Iljung S. Kwak , Serge J. Belongie

Optimal design facilitates intelligent data collection. In this paper, we introduce a fully Bayesian design approach for spatial processes with complex covariance structures, like those typically exhibited in natural ecosystems. Coordinate…

We study the problem of efficiently estimating counts for queries involving complex filters, such as user-defined functions, or predicates involving self-joins and correlated subqueries. For such queries, traditional sampling techniques may…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Brett Walenz , Stavros Sintos , Sudeepa Roy , Jun Yang

Clustered sampling is prevalent in empirical regression discontinuity (RD) designs, but it has not received much attention in the theoretical literature. In this paper, we introduce a general model-based framework for such settings and…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-20 Claudia Noack , Tomasz Olma , Christoph Rothe

In millimeter-wave communications, multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) systems use large antenna arrays to achieve high gain and spectral efficiency. These massive MIMO systems employ hybrid beamformers to reduce power consumption…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-26 Ahmet M. Elbir , Kumar Vijay Mishra

While Transformer has become the de-facto standard for speech, modeling upon the fine-grained frame-level features remains an open challenge of capturing long-distance dependencies and distributing the attention weights. We propose…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Chen Xu , Yuhao Zhang , Chengbo Jiao , Xiaoqian Liu , Chi Hu , Xin Zeng , Tong Xiao , Anxiang Ma , Huizhen Wang , JingBo Zhu

Multidimensional scaling is an important dimension reduction tool in statistics and machine learning. Yet few theoretical results characterizing its statistical performance exist, not to mention any in high dimensions. By considering a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-30 Xiucai Ding , Qiang Sun

Drive-by sensing is gaining popularity as an inexpensive way to perform fine-grained, city-scale, spatiotemporal monitoring of physical phenomena. Prior work explores several challenges in the design of low-cost sensors, the reliability of…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Dhruv Agarwal , Srinivasan Iyengar , Manohar Swaminathan

Ensembling is a universally useful approach to boost the performance of machine learning models. However, individual models in an ensemble were traditionally trained independently in separate stages without information access about the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-27 Hanhan Li , Joe Yue-Hei Ng , Paul Natsev

Various methods are nowadays available to design observers for broad classes of systems. Nevertheless, the question of the tuning of the observer to achieve satisfactory estimation performance remains largely open. This paper presents a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-22 E. Petri , R. Postoyan , D. Astolfi , D. Nešić , V. Andrieu

Self-supervised speech (SSL) models have recently become widely adopted for many downstream speech processing tasks. The general usage pattern is to employ SSL models as feature extractors, and then train a downstream prediction head to…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Yi-Jen Shih , David Harwath

Unimodality constitutes a key property indicating grouping behavior of the data around a single mode of its density. We propose a method that partitions univariate data into unimodal subsets through recursive splitting around valley points…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Paraskevi Chasani , Aristidis Likas

To understand and predict the performance of scientific applications, several analytical and machine learning approaches have been proposed, each having its advantages and disadvantages. In this paper, we propose and validate a hybrid…

性能 · 计算机科学 2019-02-27 Huda Ibeid , Siping Meng , Oliver Dobon , Luke Olson , William Gropp

Millimeter wave (mmWave) is a key technology for fifth-generation (5G) and beyond communications. Hybrid beamforming has been proposed for large-scale antenna systems in mmWave communications. Existing hybrid beamforming designs based on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-07 Chia-Ho Kuo , Hsin-Yuan Chang , Ronald Y. Chang , Wei-Ho Chung

In this paper, a cooperative spectrum sensing scheme based on compressive sensing is proposed. In this scheme, secondary users (SUs) are organized in clusters. In each cluster, SUs forward their compressed signals to the cluster head. Then,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-12 Fatima Salahdine , Elias Ghribi , Naima Kaabouch

Federated learning is a distributed machine learning approach to privacy preservation and two major technical challenges prevent a wider application of federated learning. One is that federated learning raises high demands on communication,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-06 Hangyu Zhu , Yaochu Jin
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