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Recently, there has been a lot of progress in reducing the computation of deep models at inference time. These methods can reduce both the computational needs and power usage of deep models. Some of these approaches adaptively scale the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 KL Navaneet , Soroush Abbasi Koohpayegani , Essam Sleiman , Hamed Pirsiavash

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are vulnerable to adversarial examples with small perturbations. Adversarial defense thus has been an important means which improves the robustness of DNNs by defending against adversarial examples. Existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Jincheng Li , Jiezhang Cao , Yifan Zhang , Jian Chen , Mingkui Tan

In cellular networks, attacks on the communication link between a mobile device and the core network significantly impact privacy and availability. Up until now, fake base stations have been required to execute such attacks. Since they…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-09 Simon Erni , Martin Kotuliak , Patrick Leu , Marc Roeschlin , Srdjan Capkun

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) aims to leverage the knowledge learned from a labeled source dataset to solve similar tasks in a new unlabeled domain. Prior UDA methods typically require to access the source data when learning to adapt…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-02 Jian Liang , Dapeng Hu , Jiashi Feng

Pioneering advancements in artificial intelligence, especially in genAI, have enabled significant possibilities for content creation, but also led to widespread misinformation and false content. The growing sophistication and realism of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-11-14 Dinesh Srivasthav P , Badri Narayan Subudhi

Current research on defending against adversarial examples focuses primarily on achieving robustness against a single attack type such as $\ell_2$ or $\ell_{\infty}$-bounded attacks. However, the space of possible perturbations is much…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Sihui Dai , Chong Xiang , Tong Wu , Prateek Mittal

Machine learning systems based on deep neural networks (DNNs) have gained mainstream adoption in many applications. Recently, however, DNNs are shown to be vulnerable to adversarial example attacks with slight perturbations on the inputs.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-10 Bo Luo , Min Li , Yu Li , Qiang Xu

This paper presents a novel reconstruction method that leverages Diffusion Models to protect machine learning classifiers against adversarial attacks, all without requiring any modifications to the classifiers themselves. The susceptibility…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Hondamunige Prasanna Silva , Lorenzo Seidenari , Alberto Del Bimbo

Adversarial attacks have threatened the application of deep neural networks in security-sensitive scenarios. Most existing black-box attacks fool the target model by interacting with it many times and producing global perturbations.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Tao Xiang , Hangcheng Liu , Shangwei Guo , Tianwei Zhang , Xiaofeng Liao

Adversarial transferability refers to the capacity of adversarial examples generated on the surrogate model to deceive alternate, unexposed victim models. This property eliminates the need for direct access to the victim model during an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Xiaosen Wang , Zhijin Ge , Bohan Liu , Zheng Fang , Fengfan Zhou , Ruixuan Zhang , Shaokang Wang , Yuyang Luo

Diffusion models have been remarkably successful in data synthesis. However, when these models are applied to sensitive datasets, such as banking and human face data, they might bring up severe privacy concerns. This work systematically…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Hailong Hu , Jun Pang

Pre-trained models are valuable intellectual property, capturing both domain-specific and domain-invariant features within their weight spaces. However, model extraction attacks threaten these assets by enabling unauthorized source-domain…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Tong Zhou , Shijin Duan , Gaowen Liu , Charles Fleming , Ramana Rao Kompella , Shaolei Ren , Xiaolin Xu

Over the past decade, Deep Learning has emerged as a useful and efficient tool to solve a wide variety of complex learning problems ranging from image classification to human pose estimation, which is challenging to solve using statistical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Ashutosh Chaubey , Nikhil Agrawal , Kavya Barnwal , Keerat K. Guliani , Pramod Mehta

In the transfer-based adversarial attacks, adversarial examples are only generated by the surrogate models and achieve effective perturbation in the victim models. Although considerable efforts have been developed on improving the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Xiangyuan Yang , Jie Lin , Hanlin Zhang , Xinyu Yang , Peng Zhao

Deep Neural Networks are vulnerable to adversarial attacks even in settings where the attacker has no direct access to the model being attacked. Such attacks usually rely on the principle of transferability, whereby an attack crafted on a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-01-30 Sanjay Kariyappa , Moinuddin K. Qureshi

Unsupervised domain adaption aims to learn a powerful classifier for the target domain given a labeled source data set and an unlabeled target data set. To alleviate the effect of `domain shift', the major challenge in domain adaptation,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-03 Yexun Zhang , Ya Zhang , Yanfeng Wang , Qi Tian

In the last decade, the use of Machine Learning techniques in anomaly-based intrusion detection systems has seen much success. However, recent studies have shown that Machine learning in general and deep learning specifically are vulnerable…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Islam Debicha , Thibault Debatty , Jean-Michel Dricot , Wim Mees , Tayeb Kenaza

Transferable adversarial attacks pose significant threats to deep neural networks, particularly in black-box scenarios where internal model information is inaccessible. Studying adversarial attack methods helps advance the performance of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Zhibo Jin , Jiayu Zhang , Zhiyu Zhu , Chenyu Zhang , Jiahao Huang , Jianlong Zhou , Fang Chen

Transfer-based attack adopts the adversarial examples generated on the surrogate model to attack various models, making it applicable in the physical world and attracting increasing interest. Recently, various adversarial attacks have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Zhijin Ge , Hongying Liu , Xiaosen Wang , Fanhua Shang , Yuanyuan Liu

In recent years, deep neural network approaches have been widely adopted for machine learning tasks, including classification. However, they were shown to be vulnerable to adversarial perturbations: carefully crafted small perturbations can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-21 Pouya Samangouei , Maya Kabkab , Rama Chellappa