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Safe deployment of autonomous robots in diverse scenarios requires agents that are capable of efficiently adapting to new environments while satisfying constraints. In this work, we propose a practical and theoretically-justified approach…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Thomas Lew , Apoorva Sharma , James Harrison , Andrew Bylard , Marco Pavone

A robot's actions are inherently stochastic, as its sensors are noisy and its actions do not always have the intended effects. For this reason, the agent language Golog has been extended to models with degrees of belief and stochastic…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Till Hofmann , Vaishak Belle

We describe a shared control methodology that can, without knowledge of the task, be used to improve a human's control of a dynamic system, be used as a training mechanism, and be used in conjunction with Imitation Learning to generate…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Alexander Broad , Todd Murphey , Brenna Argall

This paper considers the problem of zero-shot safety guarantees for cascade dynamical systems. These are systems where a subset of the states (the inner states) affects the dynamics of the remaining states (the outer states) but not…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Shima Rabiei , Sandipan Mishra , Santiago Paternain

We present a closed-form optimal control that satisfies both safety constraints (i.e., state constraints) and input constraints (e.g., actuator limits) using a composition of multiple control barrier functions (CBFs). This main contribution…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-08 Pedram Rabiee , Jesse B. Hoagg

In this paper, we propose a notion of high-order (zeroing) barrier functions that generalizes the concept of zeroing barrier functions and guarantees set forward invariance by checking their higher order derivatives. The proposed…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-02 Xiao Tan , Wenceslao Shaw Cortez , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

Recent AI systems compress the distance between capability growth and capability deployment. Earlier high-risk technologies were slowed by capital intensity, physical bottlenecks, organizational inertia, and specialized supply chains. By…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Wesley Shu , Peng Wei

Hamilton-Jacobi (HJ) reachability is a rigorous mathematical framework that enables robots to simultaneously detect unsafe states and generate actions that prevent future failures. While in theory, HJ reachability can synthesize safe…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Kensuke Nakamura , Lasse Peters , Andrea Bajcsy

Designing provably safe control is a core problem in trustworthy autonomy. However, most prior work in this regard assumes either that the system dynamics are known or deterministic, or that the state and action space are finite,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Xinhang Ma , Junlin Wu , Yiannis Kantaros , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

This paper presents a nonlinear control design for highly underactuated balance robots, which possess more numbers of unactuated degree-of-freedom (DOF) than actuated ones. To address the challenge of simultaneously trajectory tracking of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Feng Han , Jingang Yi

Applying machine learning methods to physical systems that are supposed to act in the real world requires providing safety guarantees. However, methods that include such guarantees often come at a high computational cost, making them…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-14 Dominik Baumann , Krzysztof Kowalczyk , Cristian R. Rojas , Koen Tiels , Pawel Wachel

Soft robots are distinguished by their flexibility and adaptability, allowing them to perform nearly impossible tasks for rigid robots. However, controlling their behavior is challenging due to their nonlinear material response and infinite…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Juan C. Osorio , Jhonatan S. Rincon , Harith Morgan , Andres F. Arrieta

Reinforcement Learning (RL) algorithms have achieved remarkable performance in decision making and control tasks due to their ability to reason about long-term, cumulative reward using trial and error. However, during RL training, applying…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Yifei Simon Shao , Chao Chen , Shreyas Kousik , Ram Vasudevan

We propose new methods to synthesize control barrier function (CBF)-based safe controllers that avoid input saturation, which can cause safety violations. In particular, our method is created for high-dimensional, general nonlinear systems,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Simin Liu , Changliu Liu , John Dolan

We consider the computation of resilient controllers for perturbed non-linear dynamical systems w.r.t. linear-time temporal logic specifications. We address this problem through the paradigm of Abstraction-Based Controller Design (ABCD)…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-17 Stanly Samuel , Kaushik Mallik , Anne-Kathrin Schmuck , Daniel Neider

We propose a hierarchical control framework for the synthesis of correct-by-construction controllers for nonlinear control-affine systems with respect to reach-avoid-stay specifications. We first create a low-dimensional continuous…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-19 Pierre-Jean Meyer , He Yin , Astrid H. Brodtkorb , Murat Arcak , Asgeir J. Sørensen

This paper studies the construction of dynamic symbolic abstractions for nonlinear control systems via dynamic quantization. Since computational complexity is a fundamental problem in the use of discrete abstractions, a dynamic quantizer…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-11-26 Wei Ren , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

Control systems are critical to modern technological infrastructure, spanning industries from aerospace to healthcare. This survey explores the landscape of safe robot learning, investigating methods that balance high-performance control…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Bassel El Mabsout

Complex robotic systems require whole-body controllers to deal with contact interactions, handle closed kinematic chains, and track task-space control objectives. However, for many applications, safety-critical controllers are important to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Victor Paredes , Ayonga Hereid

Memory safety is an essential correctness property of software systems. For programs operating on linked heap-allocated data structures, the problem of proving memory safety boils down to analyzing the possible shapes of data structures,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Sebastian Wolff , Ekanshdeep Gupta , Zafer Esen , Hossein Hojjat , Philipp Rümmer , Thomas Wies