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Clinical trials are essential to drug development but time-consuming, costly, and prone to failure. Accurate trial outcome prediction based on historical trial data promises better trial investment decisions and more trial success. Existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-12 Zifeng Wang , Cao Xiao , Jimeng Sun

Motivated by the need for accurate traffic flow prediction in transportation management, we propose a functional data method to analyze traffic flow patterns and predict future traffic flow. In this study we approach the problem by sampling…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-01-14 Jeng-Min Chiou

Traffic speed forecasting is an important task in intelligent transportation system management. The objective of much of the current computational research is to minimize the difference between predicted and actual speeds, but information…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Yuanjie Lu , Amarda Shehu , David Lattanzi

Most existing point-of-interest (POI) recommenders aim to capture user preference by employing city-level user historical check-ins, thus facilitating users' exploration of the city. However, the scarcity of city-level user check-ins brings…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Jinze Wang , Lu Zhang , Zhu Sun , Yew-Soon Ong

Traffic prediction is one of the key elements to ensure the safety and convenience of citizens. Existing traffic prediction models primarily focus on deep learning architectures to capture spatial and temporal correlation. They often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Sumin Han , Youngjun Park , Minji Lee , Jisun An , Dongman Lee

With the popularity of location-based services, human mobility prediction plays a key role in enhancing personalized navigation, optimizing recommendation systems, and facilitating urban mobility and planning. This involves predicting a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Xiaohang Xu , Renhe Jiang , Chuang Yang , Zipei Fan , Kaoru Sezaki

Accurate prediction of metro Origin-Destination (OD) flow is essential for the development of intelligent transportation systems and effective urban traffic management. Existing approaches typically either predict passenger outflow of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Peng Xie , Minbo Ma , Bin Wang , Junbo Zhang , Tianrui Li

Traffic flow forecasting is a crucial task in urban computing. The challenge arises as traffic flows often exhibit intrinsic and latent spatio-temporal correlations that cannot be identified by extracting the spatial and temporal patterns…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Song Yang , Jiamou Liu , Kaiqi Zhao

Traffic flow forecasting has emerged as an indispensable mission for daily life, which is required to utilize the spatiotemporal relationship between each location within a time period under a graph structure to predict future flow.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-27 Runfei Chen

Accurate prediction of the next point of interest (POI) within human mobility trajectories is essential for location-based services, as it enables more timely and personalized recommendations. In particular, with the rise of these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Ruichen Tan , Jiawei Xue , Kota Tsubouchi , Takahiro Yabe , Satish V. Ukkusuri

Public urban spaces like streetscapes and plazas serve residents and accommodate social life in all its vibrant variations. Recent advances in Robotics and Embodied AI make public urban spaces no longer exclusive to humans. Food delivery…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Wayne Wu , Honglin He , Jack He , Yiran Wang , Chenda Duan , Zhizheng Liu , Quanyi Li , Bolei Zhou

Forecasting pedestrians' future motions is essential for autonomous driving systems to safely navigate in urban areas. However, existing prediction algorithms often overly rely on past observed trajectories and tend to fail around abrupt…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-07 Dongxu Guo , Taylor Mordan , Alexandre Alahi

As a core technology of Intelligent Transportation System (ITS), traffic flow prediction has a wide range of applications. Traffic flow data are spatial-temporal, which are not only correlated to spatial locations in road networks, but also…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Xiao Xu , Lei Zhang , Bailong Liu , Zhizhen Liang , Xuefei Zhang

This paper proposes the fine-grained traffic prediction task (e.g. interval between data points is 1 minute), which is essential to traffic-related downstream applications. Under this setting, traffic flow is highly influenced by traffic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Zhanyu Liu , Chumeng Liang , Guanjie Zheng , Hua Wei

Predicting vulnerable road user behavior is an essential prerequisite for deploying Automated Driving Systems (ADS) in the real-world. Pedestrian crossing intention should be recognized in real-time, especially for urban driving. Recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-14 Dongfang Yang , Haolin Zhang , Ekim Yurtsever , Keith Redmill , Ümit Özgüner

Human motion prediction is key to understand social environments, with direct applications in robotics, surveillance, etc. We present a simple yet effective pedestrian trajectory prediction model aimed at pedestrians positions prediction in…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Aleksey Postnikov , Aleksander Gamayunov , Gonzalo Ferrer

Human mobility forecasting is crucial for disaster relief, city planning, and public health. However, existing models either only model location sequences or include time information merely as auxiliary input, thereby failing to leverage…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Yunzhi Liu , Haokai Tan , Rushi Kanjaria , Lihuan Li , Flora D. Salim

Traffic flow prediction is a critical component of intelligent transportation systems, yet accurately forecasting traffic remains challenging due to the interaction between long-term trends and short-term fluctuations. Standard deep…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Adway Das , Agnimitra Sengupta , S. Ilgin Guler

The problem of the effective prediction for large-scale spatio-temporal traffic data has long haunted researchers in the field of intelligent transportation. Limited by the quantity of data, citywide traffic state prediction was seldom…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Fanyou Wu , Yang Liu , Zhiyuan Liu , Xiaobo Qu , Rado Gazo , Eva Haviarova

Understanding the movement patterns of objects (e.g., humans and vehicles) in a city is essential for many applications, including city planning and management. This paper proposes a method for predicting future city-wide crowd flows by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Chung Park , Junui Hong , Cheonbok Park , Taesan Kim , Minsung Choi , Jaegul Choo