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Drug combination refers to the use of two or more drugs to treat a specific disease at the same time. It is currently the mainstream way to treat complex diseases. Compared with single drugs, drug combinations have better efficacy and can…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2024-10-15 Xinxing Yang , Jiachen Li , Xiao Kang , Guojin Pei , Keyu Liu , Genke Yang , Jian Chu

Novelty detection plays an important role in machine learning and signal processing. This paper studies novelty detection in a new setting where the data object is represented as a bag of instances and associated with multiple class labels,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-12-02 Qi Lou , Raviv Raich , Forrest Briggs , Xiaoli Z. Fern

In many applications involving multi-media data, the definition of similarity between items is integral to several key tasks, e.g., nearest-neighbor retrieval, classification, and recommendation. Data in such regimes typically exhibits…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-09-01 Brian McFee , Gert Lanckriet

While the need for well-trained, fair ML systems is increasing ever more, measuring fairness for modern models and datasets is becoming increasingly difficult as they grow at an unprecedented pace. One key challenge in scaling common…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-01-19 Alex Bäuerle , Aybuke Gul Turker , Ken Burke , Osman Aka , Timo Ropinski , Christina Greer , Mani Varadarajan

Periocular recognition has gained attention recently due to demands of increased robustness of face or iris in less controlled scenarios. We present a new system for eye detection based on complex symmetry filters, which has the advantage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-11 Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Josef Bigun

Multi-label image classification allows predicting a set of labels from a given image. Unlike multiclass classification, where only one label per image is assigned, such a setup is applicable for a broader range of applications. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Kirill Prokofiev , Vladislav Sovrasov

Although deep learning has yielded impressive performance for face recognition, many studies have shown that different networks learn different feature maps: while some networks are more receptive to pose and illumination others appear to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-16 Navaneeth Bodla , Jingxiao Zheng , Hongyu Xu , Jun-Cheng Chen , Carlos Castillo , Rama Chellappa

We propose DaigNet, a new approach to object detection with which we can detect an object bounding box using diagonal constraints on adjacency matrix of a graph convolutional network (GCN). We propose two diagonalization algorithms based on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-05 Chong Hyun Lee , Kibae Lee

Medical imaging plays a vital role in modern diagnostics; however, interpreting high-resolution radiological data remains time-consuming and susceptible to variability among clinicians. Traditional image processing techniques often lack the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Melika Filvantorkaman , Maral Filvan Torkaman

Synthetic image generation has opened up new opportunities but has also created threats in regard to privacy, authenticity, and security. Detecting fake images is of paramount importance to prevent illegal activities, and previous research…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-27 Md Awsafur Rahman , Bishmoy Paul , Najibul Haque Sarker , Zaber Ibn Abdul Hakim , Shaikh Anowarul Fattah

The task of weed detection is an essential element of precision agriculture since accurate species identification allows a farmer to selectively apply herbicides and fits into sustainable agriculture crop management. This paper proposes a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Abishek Karthik , Pandiyaraju V , Sreya Mynampati

Recent advancements in deep learning have significantly enhanced content-based retrieval methods, notably through models like CLIP that map images and texts into a shared embedding space. However, these methods often struggle with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Nicola Messina , Lucia Vadicamo , Leo Maltese , Claudio Gennaro

Medical multimodal representation learning aims to integrate heterogeneous data into unified patient representations to support clinical outcome prediction. However, real-world medical datasets commonly contain systematic biases from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Xiaoguang Zhu , Linxiao Gong , Lianlong Sun , Yang Liu , Haoyu Wang , Jing Liu

There is a growing trend of applying machine learning methods to medical datasets in order to predict patients' future status. Although some of these methods achieve high performance, challenges still exist in comparing and evaluating…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Yiran Li , Takanori Fujiwara , Yong K. Choi , Katherine K. Kim , Kwan-Liu Ma

In complex orchard environments, the phenotypic heterogeneity of different apple leaf diseases, characterized by significant variation among lesions, poses a challenge to traditional multi-scale feature fusion methods. These methods only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Lemin Liu , Fangchao Hu , Honghua Jiang , Yaru Chen , Limin Liu , Yongliang Qiao

The proliferation of sophisticated deepfake technology poses significant challenges to digital security and authenticity. Detecting these forgeries, especially across a wide spectrum of manipulation techniques, requires robust and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Kohou Wang , Huan Hu , Xiang Liu , Zezhou Chen , Ping Chen , Zhaoxiang Liu , Shiguo Lian

Recognizing multiple labels of images is a practical and challenging task, and significant progress has been made by searching semantic-aware regions and modeling label dependency. However, current methods cannot locate the semantic regions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-21 Tianshui Chen , Muxin Xu , Xiaolu Hui , Hefeng Wu , Liang Lin

Purpose: Deep learning methods have shown promising results in the segmentation, and detection of diseases in medical images. However, most methods are trained and tested on data from a single source, modality, organ, or disease type,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-20 Nchongmaje Ndipenocha , Alina Mirona , Kezhi Wanga , Yongmin Li

Humans make accurate decisions by interpreting complex data from multiple sources. Medical diagnostics, in particular, often hinge on human interpretation of multi-modal information. In order for artificial intelligence to make progress in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Faisal Mahmood , Ziyun Yang , Thomas Ashley , Nicholas J. Durr

Deep learning models show promise in digital pathology, but their opaque decision-making processes limit trust and clinical adoption. To address this challenge, we present HIPPO, an explainable AI method for analyzing weakly-supervised…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2025-12-10 Jakub R. Kaczmarzyk , Chanwoo Kim , Soham Gadgil , Deepika Savant , Zhen Zhao , Joel H. Saltz , Su-In Lee , Peter K. Koo