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Hypergraph data, which capture multi-way interactions among entities, are increasingly prevalent in the big data era. Generating new hyperlinks from an observed, usually high-dimensional hypergraph is an important yet challenging task with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-14 Shihao Wu , Junyi Yang , Gongjun Xu , Ji Zhu

Medical image segmentation has achieved remarkable advancements using deep neural networks (DNNs). However, DNNs often need big amounts of data and annotations for training, both of which can be difficult and costly to obtain. In this work,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Hengji Cui , Dong Wei , Kai Ma , Shi Gu , Yefeng Zheng

This paper presents Densely Supervised Grasp Detector (DSGD), a deep learning framework which combines CNN structures with layer-wise feature fusion and produces grasps and their confidence scores at different levels of the image hierarchy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Umar Asif , Jianbin Tang , Stefan Harrer

Weakly supervised disease classification of CT imaging suffers from poor localization owing to case-level annotations, where even a positive scan can hold hundreds to thousands of negative slices along multiple planes. Furthermore, although…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Anindo Saha , Fakrul I. Tushar , Khrystyna Faryna , Vincent M. D'Anniballe , Rui Hou , Maciej A. Mazurowski , Geoffrey D. Rubin , Joseph Y. Lo

Despite their tremendous successes, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) incur high computational/storage costs and are vulnerable to adversarial perturbations. Recent works on robust model compression address these challenges by combining…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Hassan Dbouk , Naresh R. Shanbhag

The identification of artefacts, particularly B-lines, in lung ultrasound (LUS), is crucial for assisting clinical diagnosis, prompting the development of innovative methodologies. While the Cauchy proximal splitting (CPS) algorithm has…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-17 Tianqi Yang , Oktay Karakuş , Nantheera Anantrasirichai , Marco Allinovi , Alin Achim

Small subgraphs (graphlets) are important features to describe fundamental units of a large network. The calculation of the subgraph frequency distributions has a wide application in multiple domains including biology and engineering.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-15 Zhongren Chen , Xinyue Xu , Shengyi Jiang , Hao Wang , Lu Mi

Different types of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been applied to detect cancerous lung nodules from computed tomography (CT) scans. However, the size of a nodule is very diverse and can range anywhere between 3 and 30…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-17 Mundher Al-Shabi , Hwee Kuan Lee , Maxine Tan

High-resolution remote sensing imagery increasingly contains dense clusters of tiny objects, the detection of which is extremely challenging due to severe mutual occlusion and limited pixel footprints. Existing detection methods typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Zhicheng Zhao , Xuanang Fan , Lingma Sun , Chenglong Li , Jin Tang

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been expanded into medical fields and triggered the revolution of some medical applications by extracting complex features and achieving high accuracy and performance, etc. On the contrast, the large-scale…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-07 Hongjia Li , Sheng Lin , Ning Liu , Caiwen Ding , Yanzhi Wang

We present a Deep Differentiable Simplex Layer (DDSL) for neural networks for geometric deep learning. The DDSL is a differentiable layer compatible with deep neural networks for bridging simplex mesh-based geometry representations (point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-16 Chiyu "Max" Jiang , Dana Lynn Ona Lansigan , Philip Marcus , Matthias Nießner

The morphology and distribution of airway tree abnormalities enables diagnosis and disease characterisation across a variety of chronic respiratory conditions. In this regard, airway segmentation plays a critical role in the production of…

Chest radiography is an effective screening tool for diagnosing pulmonary diseases. In computer-aided diagnosis, extracting the relevant region of interest, i.e., isolating the lung region of each radiography image, can be an essential step…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-23 Hilda Azimi , Jianxing Zhang , Pengcheng Xi , Hala Asad , Ashkan Ebadi , Stephane Tremblay , Alexander Wong

The presence of tertiary lymphoid structures (TLSs) on pancreatic pathological images is an important prognostic indicator of pancreatic tumors. Therefore, TLSs detection on pancreatic pathological images plays a crucial role in diagnosis…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-28 Bingxue Wang , Liwen Zou , Jun Chen , Yingying Cao , Zhenghua Cai , Yudong Qiu , Liang Mao , Zhongqiu Wang , Jingya Chen , Luying Gui , Xiaoping Yang

Pulmonary lobe segmentation is an important task for pulmonary disease related Computer Aided Diagnosis systems (CADs). Classical methods for lobe segmentation rely on successful detection of fissures and other anatomical information such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-11 Hao Tang , Chupeng Zhang , Xiaohui Xie

The irregular geometry and high inter-slice variability in computerized tomography (CT) scans of the human pancreas make an accurate segmentation of this crucial organ a challenging task for existing data-driven deep learning methods. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Hao Li , Jun Li , Xiaozhu Lin , Xiaohua Qian

Inspired by the recent success of fully convolutional networks (FCN) in semantic segmentation, we propose a deep smoke segmentation network to infer high quality segmentation masks from blurry smoke images. To overcome large variations in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Feiniu Yuan , Lin Zhang , Xue Xia , Boyang Wan , Qinghua Huang , Xuelong Li

Gravitational lensing is a powerful tool for constraining substructure in the mass distribution of galaxies, be it from the presence of dark matter sub-halos or due to physical mechanisms affecting the baryons throughout galaxy evolution.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Georgios Vernardos , Grigorios Tsagkatakis , Yannis Pantazis

Dynamic Graph Neural Network (DGNN) has shown a strong capability of learning dynamic graphs by exploiting both spatial and temporal features. Although DGNN has recently received considerable attention by AI community and various DGNN…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Fahao Chen , Peng Li , Celimuge Wu

The acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a severe form of hypoxemic respiratory failure with in-hospital mortality of 35-46%. High mortality is thought to be related in part to challenges in making a prompt diagnosis, which may in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Gregory B. Rehm , Chao Wang , Irene Cortes-Puch , Chen-Nee Chuah , Jason Adams