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Significant outages from weather and climate extremes have highlighted the critical need for resilience-centered risk management of the grid. This paper proposes a multi-stage stochastic robust optimization (SRO) model that advances the…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Nariman L. Dehghani , Abdollah Shafieezadeh

The ever growing demands of embedded systems to satisfy high computing performance and cost efficiency lead to the trend of using commercial off-the-shelf hardware. However, due to their highly integrated design they are becoming…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-11-24 Andrea Höller , Tobias Rauter , Johannes Iber , Georg Macher , Christian Kreiner

In this paper, we propose a methodology for partitioning and mapping computational intensive applications in reconfigurable hardware blocks of different granularity. A generic hybrid reconfigurable architecture is considered so as the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 M. D. Galanis , A. Milidonis , G. Theodoridis , D. Soudris , C. E. Goutis

We present a new algorithm for identifying dark matter halos, substructure, and tidal features. The approach is based on adaptive hierarchical refinement of friends-of-friends groups in six phase-space dimensions and one time dimension,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-15 Peter S. Behroozi , Risa H. Wechsler , Hao-Yi Wu

The need for high availability (HA) and disaster recovery (DR) in IT environment is more stringent than most of the other sectors of enterprises. Many businesses require the availability of business-critical applications 24 hours a day,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2009-12-10 T. T. Lwin , T. Thein

Residue Number Systems (RNS) are parallel number systems that allow the computation on large numbers. They are used in high performance digital signal processing devices and cryptographic applications. However, the rigidity of instruction…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Laurent-Stéphane Didier , Jean-Marc Robert

Heterogeneous multi-core architectures combine on a single chip a few large, general-purpose host cores, optimized for single-thread performance, with (many) clusters of small, specialized, energy-efficient accelerator cores for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Luca Colagrande , Luca Benini

Numerical investigation of compressible flows faces two main challenges. In order to accurately describe the flow characteristics, high-resolution nonlinear numerical schemes are needed to capture discontinuities and resolve wide…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Nils Hoppe , Stefan Adami , Nikolaus A. Adams

In large-scale distributed computing clusters, such as Amazon EC2, there are several types of "system noise" that can result in major degradation of performance: bottlenecks due to limited communication bandwidth, latency due to straggler…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-06-21 Amirhossein Reisizadeh , Saurav Prakash , Ramtin Pedarsani , Amir Salman Avestimehr

On-chip DNN inference and training at the Extreme-Edge (TinyML) impose strict latency, throughput, accuracy and flexibility requirements. Heterogeneous clusters are promising solutions to meet the challenge, combining the flexibility of…

Embedded heterogeneous systems-on-chip (SoCs) rely on domain-specific hardware accelerators to improve performance and energy efficiency. In particular, programmable multi-core accelerators feature a cluster of processing elements and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Cyril Koenig , Enrico Zelioli , Luca Benini

Multi-core vector processor architectures excel in handling computationally intensive vectorizable tasks but struggle to achieve optimal resource utilization when facing sequential and control tasks that cannot be vectorized. This work…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Matteo Perotti , Michele Raeber , Mattia Sinigaglia , Matheus Cavalcante , Davide Rossi , Luca Benini

Fault tolerance overhead of high performance computing (HPC) applications is becoming critical to the efficient utilization of HPC systems at large scale. HPC applications typically tolerate fail-stop failures by checkpointing. Another…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-06-22 Erlin Yao , Mingyu Chen , Rui Wang , Wenli Zhang , Guangming Tan

The emergence of a new, open, and free instruction set architecture, RISC-V, has heralded a new era in microprocessor architectures. Starting with low-power, low-performance prototypes, the RISC-V community has a good chance of moving…

SRAM-based FPGAs are popular in the aerospace industry for their field programmability and low cost. However, they suffer from cosmic radiation-induced Single Event Upsets (SEUs). Triple Modular Redundancy (TMR) is a well-known technique to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-09 Khaza Anuarul Hoque , Otmane Ait Mohamed , Yvon Savaria

Substation reconfiguration via busbar splitting can mitigate transmission grid congestion and reduce operational costs. However, existing approaches neglect the security of substation topology, particularly for substations without busbar…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-12 Ali Rajaei , Jochen L. Cremer

Distribution system integrated community microgrids (CMGs) can partake in restoring loads during extended duration outages. At such times, the CMG is challenged with limited resource availability, absence of robust grid support, and…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-11 Ashwin Shirsat , Valliappan Muthukaruppan , Rongxing Hu , Victor Paduani , Bei Xu , Lidong Song , Yiyan Li , Ning Lu , Mesut Baran , David Lubkeman , Wenyuan Tang

Multi-modal image segmentation faces real-world deployment challenges from incomplete/corrupted modalities degrading performance. While existing methods address training-inference modality gaps via specialized per-combination models, they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Xiaoqi Zhao , Youwei Pang , Chenyang Yu , Lihe Zhang , Huchuan Lu , Shijian Lu , Georges El Fakhri , Xiaofeng Liu

We present four high performance hybrid sorting methods developed for various parallel platforms: shared memory multiprocessors, distributed multiprocessors, and clusters taking advantage of existence of both shared and distributed memory.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-03-04 Thoria Alghamdi , Gita Alaghband

This paper summarizes our work on characterizing application memory error vulnerability to optimize datacenter cost via Heterogeneous-Reliability Memory (HRM), which was published in DSN 2014, and examines the work's significance and future…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-11 Yixin Luo , Sriram Govindan , Bikash Sharma , Mark Santaniello , Justin Meza , Aman Kansal , Jie Liu , Badriddine Khessib , Kushagra Vaid , Onur Mutlu