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We present a general compiler to add the publicly verifiable deletion property for various cryptographic primitives including public key encryption, attribute-based encryption, and quantum fully homomorphic encryption. Our compiler only…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-17 Fuyuki Kitagawa , Ryo Nishimaki , Takashi Yamakawa

We develop a simple compiler that generically adds publicly-verifiable deletion to a variety of cryptosystems. Our compiler only makes use of one-way functions (or one-way state generators, if we allow the public verification key to be…

Quantum information has the property that measurement is an inherently destructive process. This feature is most apparent in the principle of complementarity, which states that mutually incompatible observables cannot be measured at the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-10 Alexander Poremba

Considering the prospects of public key embedding (PKE) mechanism in active forensics on the integrity or identity of ciphertext for distributed deep learning security, two reversible data hiding in encrypted domain (RDH-ED) algorithms with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-09-01 Yan Ke , Minqing Zhang , Xinpeng Zhang , Yiliang Han , Jia Liu

Certified deletion ensures that encrypted data can be irreversibly deleted, preventing future recovery even if decryption keys are later exposed. Although existing works have achieved certified deletion across various cryptographic…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Shayeef Murshid , Ramprasad Sarkar , Mriganka Mandal

Certified deletion allows Alice to outsource data to Bob and, at a later time, obtain a verifiable guarantee that the file has been irreversibly deleted at her request. The functionality, while impossible using classical information alone,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Kunal Dey , Reihaneh Safavi-Naini

Publicly verifiable secret sharing (PVSS) allows a dealer to share a secret among a set of shareholders so that the secret can be reconstructed later from any set of qualified participants. In addition, any public verifier should be able to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-14 Pham Nhat Minh , Khoa Nguyen , Willy Susilo , Khuong Nguyen-An

Verifiable Homomorphic Encryption (VHE) is a cryptographic technique that integrates Homomorphic Encryption (HE) with Verifiable Computation (VC). It serves as a crucial technology for ensuring both privacy and integrity in outsourced…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Jung Hee Cheon , Daehyun Jang

In classical cryptography, certified deletion is simply impossible. Since classical information can be copied any number of times easily. In quantum cryptography, certified deletion is possible because of theorems of quantum mechanics such…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Xiaogang Cheng , Ren Guo

Quantum cryptography leverages many unique features of quantum information in order to construct cryptographic primitives that are oftentimes impossible classically. In this work, we build on the no-cloning principle of quantum mechanics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Prabhanjan Ananth , Alexander Poremba , Vinod Vaikuntanathan

Broadbent and Islam (TCC '20) proposed a quantum cryptographic primitive called quantum encryption with certified deletion. In this primitive, a receiver in possession of a quantum ciphertext can generate a classical certificate that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-11 Taiga Hiroka , Tomoyuki Morimae , Ryo Nishimaki , Takashi Yamakawa

It is an important question to find constructions of quantum cryptographic protocols which rely on weaker computational assumptions than classical protocols. Recently, it has been shown that oblivious transfer and multi-party computation…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Alex B. Grilo , Or Sattath , Quoc-Huy Vu

We propose a reversible data hiding (RDH) method in compressible encrypted images called the encryption-then-compression (EtC) images. The proposed method allows us to not only embed a payload in encrypted images but also compress the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-30 Shoko Imaizumi , Yusuke Izawa , Ryoichi Hirasawa , Hitoshi Kiya

This work introduces the Primitive Vector Cipher (PVC), a novel hybrid encryption scheme integrating matrix-based cryptography with advanced Diffie-Hellman key exchange. PVC's security is grounded on the established hardness of the Vector…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-05 Gülçin ÇİVİ BİLİR

The technique of hiding secret messages within seemingly harmless covertext to evade examination by censors with rigorous security proofs is known as provably secure steganography (PSS). PSS evolves from symmetric key steganography to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Xin Zhang , Kejiang Chen , Na Zhao , Weiming Zhang , Nenghai Yu

Public-key quantum money is a cryptographic proposal for using highly entangled quantum states as currency that is publicly verifiable yet resistant to counterfeiting due to the laws of physics. Despite significant interest, constructing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-24 Prabhanjan Ananth , Zihan Hu , Henry Yuen

We construct quantum public-key encryption from one-way functions. In our construction, public keys are quantum, but ciphertexts are classical. Quantum public-key encryption from one-way functions (or weaker primitives such as pseudorandom…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Fuyuki Kitagawa , Tomoyuki Morimae , Ryo Nishimaki , Takashi Yamakawa

In recent years, palmprints have been widely used for individual verification. The rich privacy information in palmprint data necessitates its protection to ensure security and privacy without sacrificing system performance. Existing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Ziyuan Yang , Ming Kang , Andrew Beng Jin Teoh , Chengrui Gao , Wen Chen , Bob Zhang , Yi Zhang

In this paper, we propose a novel generative model-based attack on learnable image encryption methods proposed for privacy-preserving deep learning. Various learnable encryption methods have been studied to protect the sensitive visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 AprilPyone MaungMaung , Hitoshi Kiya

A verifiable multi-secret sharing (VMSS) scheme enables the dealer to share multiple secrets, and the deception of both participants and the dealer can be detected. After analyzing the security of VMSS schemes proposed by Mashhadi and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 Jing Yang , Fang-Wei Fu
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