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相关论文: Relative Alignment Between Magnetic Fields and Mol…

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We use the COMPLETE Survey's observations of the Perseus star-forming region to assess and intercompare three methods for measuring column density in molecular clouds: extinction mapping (NIR); thermal emission mapping (FIR); and mapping…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Alyssa A. Goodman , Jaime E. Pineda , Scott L. Schnee

We decomposed the molecular gas in the spiral galaxy NGC 628 (M74) into multi-scale hub-filament structures using the CO (2-1) line by the dendrogram algorithm. All leaf structures as potential hubs were classified into three categories,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-06 J. W. Zhou , Sami Dib , Timothy A. Davis

Polarimetry is one of the most informative techniques of studying magnetic fields in molecular clouds. How reliable the interpretation of the polarization maps in terms of magnetic fields is the issue that the grain alignment theory…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 A. Lazarian , J. Cho

Aims: In this paper we present a case study to investigate conditions necessary to detect a characteristic magnetic field substructure embedded in a large-scale field. A helical magnetic field with a surrounding hourglass shaped field is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 S. Reissl , D. Seifried , S. Wolf , R. Banerjee , R. S. Klessen

The magnetic field is integral to our understanding of the formation and dynamical evolution of molecular clouds and star formation within. We present a polarimetric survey of 17 massive protostellar cluster forming clumps, covered in 34…

Magnetic fields are an important component of the interstellar medium (ISM) and exhibit strongly varying field strengths and a non-trivial correlation with the gas density. Its dynamical impact varies between individual regions of the ISM…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-20 Philipp Girichidis

Molecular clouds are regions of dense gas and dust in space where new stars and planets are born. There is a strong correlation between the distribution of dust and molecular gas in molecular clouds. The present work focuses on the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Rui-Zhi Li , Bing-Qiu Chen , Guang-Xing Li , Bo-Ting Wang , Hao-Ming Ren , Qi-Ning Guo

The Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) provides the only laboratory to study the structure of molecular gas at high resolution and low metallicity. We present results from the Herschel Spectroscopic Survey of the SMC (HS$^{3}$), which mapped the…

We present an analysis of CO molecular gas tracers in a sample of 500{\mu}m-selected Herschel-ATLAS galaxies at z<0.05 (cz<14990km/s). Using 22-500{\mu}m photometry from WISE, IRAS and Herschel, with HI data from the literature, we…

(Abridged) We carried out a comprehensive far-ultraviolet (UV) survey of ^12CO and H_2 column densities along diffuse molecular Galactic sight lines in order to explore in detail the relationship between CO and H_2. We measured new CO…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. Sheffer , M. Rogers , S. R. Federman , N. P. Abel , R. Gredel , D. L. Lambert , G. Shaw

We have carried out continuum and line polarisation observations of two Proto-planetary nebulae (PPNe), CRL 618 and OH 231.8+4.2, using the Submillimeter Array (SMA) in its compact configuration. The frequency range of observations, 330-345…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 L. Sabin , Q. Zhang , A. A. Zijlstra , N. A. Patel , R. Vázquez , B. A. Zauderer , M. E. Contreras , P. F. Guillén

Observations indicate that molecular clouds are strongly magnetized, and that magnetic fields influence the formation of stars. A key observation supporting the conclusion that molecular clouds are significantly magnetized is that the…

We recently reported a population of protostellar candidates in the 20 km s$^{-1}$ cloud in the Central Molecular Zone of the Milky Way, traced by H$_2$O masers in gravitationally bound dense cores. In this paper, we report…

We revisit the relation between magnetic-field strength ($B$) and gas density ($\rho$) for contracting interstellar clouds and fragments (or, cores), which is central in observationally determining the dynamical importance of magnetic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-22 A. Tritsis , G. V. Panopoulou , T. Ch. Mouschovias , K. Tassis , V. Pavlidou

To complement the optical absorption-line survey of diffuse molecular gas in Paper I, we obtained and analyzed far ultraviolet H$_2$ and CO data on lines of sight toward stars in Cep OB2 and Cep OB3. Possible correlations between column…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Pan , S. R. Federman , Y. Sheffer , B. -G. Andersson

(abridged) The polarized thermal radiation at far infrared and submillimeter wavelengths from dust grains in interstellar clouds with irregular magnetic fields is simulated. We show that the polarization properties of quiescent clouds and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. S. Wiebe , W. D. Watson

We estimate the polarized thermal dust emission from MHD simulations of protostellar collapse and outflow formation in order to investigate alignment of outflows with magnetic fields. The polarization maps indicate that alignment of an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tomoaki Matsumoto , Takeshi Nakazato , Kohji Tomisaka

We introduce the histogram of oriented gradients (HOG), a tool developed for machine vision that we propose as a new metric for the systematic characterization of observations of atomic and molecular gas and the study of molecular cloud…

We investigate the conditions of ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence responsible for the relative orientation between density structures, characterized by their gradient, $\vec{\nabla}\rho$, and the magnetic field, $\vec{B}$, in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Juan D. Soler , Patrick Hennebelle

We investigate differences in the molecular abundances between magnetically super- and sub-critical prestellar cores, performing three-dimensional non-ideal magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) simulations with varying densities and magnetic field…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Felix D. Priestley , James Wurster , Serena Viti