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We propose a heuristically modified FP-Tree for ontology learning from text. Unlike previous research, for concept extraction, we use a regular expression parser approach widely adopted in compiler construction, i.e., deterministic finite…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-31 Safwan Shatnawi , Mohamed Medhat Gaber , Mihaela Cocea

This thesis makes considerable contributions to the realm of machine learning, specifically in the context of open-world scenarios where systems face previously unseen data and contexts. Traditional machine learning models are usually…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Yiyou Sun

Traffic congestion is rapidly increasing in urban areas, particularly in mega cities. To date, there exist a few sensor network based systems to address this problem. However, these techniques are not suitable enough in terms of monitoring…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-01-20 Farman Ali , D. Kwak , Pervez Khan , S. M. Riazul Islam , K. H. Kim , K. S. Kwak

Reinforcement Learning (RL) has gained significant attention across various domains. However, the increasing complexity of RL programs presents testing challenges, particularly the oracle problem: defining the correctness of the RL program.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Shiyu Zhang , Haoyang Song , Qixin Wang , Yu Pei

We propose a framework grounded in Logic Programming for representing and reasoning about business processes from both the procedural and ontological point of views. In particular, our goal is threefold: (1) define a logical language and a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-10-08 Fabrizio Smith , Maurizio Proietti

We introduce a flexible class of well-quasi-orderings (WQOs) on words that generalizes the ordering of (not necessarily contiguous) subwords. Each such WQO induces a class of piecewise testable languages (PTLs) as Boolean combinations of…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-02-22 Georg Zetzsche

We show that, for OWL 2 QL ontology-mediated queries with (i) ontologies of bounded depth and conjunctive queries of bounded treewidth, (ii) ontologies of bounded depth and bounded-leaf tree-shaped conjunctive queries, and (iii) arbitrary…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-04-19 Meghyn Bienvenu , Stanislav Kikot , Roman Kontchakov , Vladimir V. Podolskii , Michael Zakharyaschev

Offline policy learning (OPL) leverages existing data collected a priori for policy optimization without any active exploration. Despite the prevalence and recent interest in this problem, its theoretical and algorithmic foundations in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-15 Thanh Nguyen-Tang , Sunil Gupta , A. Tuan Nguyen , Svetha Venkatesh

In this paper, notion of p - norm generalized trapezoidal intuitionistic fuzzy numbers is introduced. A new ranking method is introduced for p - norm generalized trapezoidal intuitionistic fuzzy numbers. Also we consider linear programming…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-12-08 Shashi Aggarwal , Chavi Gupta

Fully supervised continual learning methods have shown improved attack traffic detection in a closed-world learning setting. However, obtaining fully annotated data is an arduous task in the security domain. Further, our research finds that…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Suresh Kumar Amalapuram , Shreya Kumar , Bheemarjuna Reddy Tamma , Sumohana Channappayya

We apply the Ordered Weighted Averaging (OWA) operator in multi-criteria decision-making. To satisfy different kinds of uncertainty, measure based dominance has been presented to gain the order of different criterion. However, this idea has…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-01-29 Yunjuan Wang , Yong Deng

Feature model are widely used to capture commonalities and variabilities of artefacts in Software Product Line (SPL). Several studies have discussed the formal representation of feature diagram using ontologies with different styles of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-07-11 Iis Afriyanti , Faiq Miftakhul Falakh , Ade Azurat , Bravyto Takwa

We introduce thoughts of words (ToW), a novel training-time data-augmentation method for next-word prediction. ToW views next-word prediction as a core reasoning task and injects fine-grained thoughts explaining what the next word should be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-01-31 Zhikun Xu , Ming Shen , Jacob Dineen , Zhaonan Li , Xiao Ye , Shijie Lu , Aswin RRV , Chitta Baral , Ben Zhou

This paper presents our experience regarding the creation of 3D semantic facility model out of unorganized 3D point clouds. Thus, a knowledge-based detection approach of objects using the OWL ontology language is presented. This knowledge…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-01-24 Helmi Ben Hmida , Christophe Cruz , Christophe Nicolle , Frank Boochs

This paper presents a method of optimization, based on both Bayesian Analysis technical and Gallois Lattice, of a Fuzzy Semantic Networks. The technical System we use learn by interpreting an unknown word using the links created between…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-11 Mohamed Nazih Omri

This paper presents the Personalized Thinking Model (PTM), a hierarchical and interpretable learner representation designed for AI supported education. PTM organizes evidence from learner journals into a five-layer structure covering…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-07 Wu-Yuin Hwang , Nur Alif Ilyasa , Muhammad Irfan Luthfi , Yuniar Indrihapsari

In active learning, membership queries (MQs) allow a learner to pose questions to a teacher, such as ''Is every apple a fruit?'', to which the teacher responds correctly with yes or no. These MQs can be viewed as subsumption tests with…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Haoruo Zhao , Wenshuo Tang , Duncan Guthrie , Michele Sevegnani , David Flynn , Paul Harvey

In this work we are analyzing scalability of the heuristic algorithm we used in the past to discover knowledge from multi-valued symbolic attributes in fuzzy databases. The non-atomic descriptors, characterizing a single attribute of a…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-03-31 M. Shahriar Hossain , Rafal A. Angryk

Traditional neural networks have an impressive classification performance, but what they learn cannot be inspected, verified or extracted. Neural Logic Networks on the other hand have an interpretable structure that enables them to learn a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-26 Vincent Perreault , Katsumi Inoue , Richard Labib , Alain Hertz

The next-token prediction (NTP) objective has been foundational in the development of modern large language models (LLMs), driving advances in fluency and generalization. However, NTP operates at the \textit{token} level, treating…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Laya Iyer , Pranav Somani , Alice Guo , Dan Jurafsky , Chen Shani