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The long wait for the detection of merging black hole -- neutron star (BH--NS) binaries is finally over with the announcement by the LIGO/Virgo/Kagra collaboration of GW200105 and GW200115. Remarkably, the primary of GW200115 has a negative…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-29 Giacomo Fragione , Abraham Loeb , Frederic A. Rasio

The isolated binary evolution model for merging neutron stars (NSs) involves processes such as mass transfer, common-envelope evolution, and natal kicks, all of which are poorly understood. Also, the predicted NS-NS merger rates are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Adrian S. Hamers , Todd A. Thompson

The identification of the first confirmed neutron star - black hole (NS-BH) binary mergers by the LIGO, Virgo and KAGRA collaboration provides the opportunity to investigate the properties of the early sample of confirmed and candidate…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-01-19 B. P. Gompertz , M. Nicholl , P. Schmidt , G. Pratten , A. Vecchio

In massive binary-star systems, supernova explosions can significantly alter the orbit during the formation of compact objects. Some compact objects are predicted to form via direct collapse, a scenario with negligible mass loss and no…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Alejandro Vigna-Gómez

Binary black holes (BBHs) are one of the endpoints of isolated binary evolution, and their mergers a leading channel for gravitational wave events. Here, using the evolutionary code \textsc{StarTrack}, we study the statistical properties of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-04-19 Rosalba Perna , Martyna Chruslinska , Alessandra Corsi , Krzysztof Belczynski

We compare evolutionary predictions of double compact object merger rate densities with initial and forthcoming LIGO/Virgo upper limits. We find that: (i) Due to the cosmological reach of advanced detectors, current conversion methods of…

We compare binary evolution models with different assumptions about black-hole natal kicks to the first gravitational-wave observations performed by the LIGO detectors. Our comparisons attempt to reconcile merger rate, masses, spins, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-06-22 D. Wysocki , D. Gerosa , R. O'Shaughnessy , K. Belczynski , W. Gladysz , E. Berti , M. Kesden , D. Holz

The development of advanced gravitational wave (GW) observatories, such as Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo, provides impetus to refine theoretical predictions for what these instruments might detect. In particular, with the range…

Based on the observed high velocity of pulsars it is thought that neutron stars (NSs) receive a significant velocity kick at birth. Such natal kicks are considered to play an important role in the the evolution of binary-NS systems. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Erez Michaely , Dimitry Ginzburg , Hagai B. Perets

We perform a systematic study of merging black hole (BH) binaries with compact star (CS) companions, including black hole--white dwarf (BH--WD), black hole--neutron star (BH--NS) and black hole--black hole (BH--BH) systems. Previous studies…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Yong Shao , Xiang-Dong Li

We investigate whether stellar-mass black holes have to receive natal kicks in order to explain the observed distribution of low-mass X-ray binaries containing black holes within our Galaxy. Such binaries are the product of binary…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-10 Serena Repetto , Melvyn B. Davies , Steinn Sigurdsson

We evaluate the redshift distribution of binary black hole (BBH), black hole - neutron star binary (BHNS) and binary neutron star (BNS) mergers, exploring the main sources of uncertainty: star formation rate (SFR) density, metallicity…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-12 Filippo Santoliquido , Michela Mapelli , Nicola Giacobbo , Yann Bouffanais , M. Celeste Artale

Six gravitational wave events have been reported by the LIGO-Virgo collaboration (LVC), five of them associated with black hole binary (BHB) mergers and one with a double neutron star (DNS) merger, while the coalescence of a black…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Nicola Giacobbo , Michela Mapelli

Natal kicks are matter of debate and significantly affect the merger rate density of compact objects. Here, we present a new simple formalism for natal kicks of neutron stars (NSs) and black holes (BHs). We describe the magnitude of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Nicola Giacobbo , Michela Mapelli

Observations of X-ray binaries indicate a dearth of compact objects in the mass range from $\sim 2-5 M_{\odot}$. The existence of this (first mass) gap has been used to discriminate between proposed engines behind core-collapse supernovae.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-01-02 P. Drozda , K. Belczynski , R. O'Shaughnessy , T. Bulik , C. L. Fryer

Mergers of black hole (BH) and neutron star (NS) binaries are expected to be observed by gravitational wave observatories in the coming years. Until now, LIGO has only set an upper limit on this merger rate. BH-NS binaries are expected to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Giacomo Fragione , Abraham Loeb

Understanding the natal kicks received by neutron stars (NSs) during formation is a critical component of modelling the evolution of massive binaries. Natal kicks are an integral input parameter for population synthesis codes, and have…

Theoretical and observational studies suggest that stellar binaries exist in large numbers in galactic nuclei like our own Galactic Center. Neutron stars (NSs), and debatedly, black holes (BHs) and white dwarfs (WDs), receive natal kicks at…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Bao-Minh Hoang , Smadar Naoz , Melodie Sloneker

Most galaxies, including the Milky Way, harbor a central supermassive black hole (SMBH) weighing millions to billions of solar masses. Surrounding these SMBHs are dense regions of stars and stellar remnants, such as neutron stars and black…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Carlos Jurado , Smadar Naoz , Casey Y. Lam , Bao-Minh Hoang

Nuclear star clusters that surround supermassive black holes (SMBHs) in galactic nuclei are among the densest systems in the Universe, harbouring millions of stars and compact objects (COs). Within a few parsecs from the SMBH, stars can…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Giacomo Fragione , Idan Ginsburg , Abraham Loeb
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