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Integrated circuit manufacturing is highly complex, comprising hundreds of process steps. Defects can arise at any stage, causing yield loss and ultimately degrading product reliability. Supervised methods require extensive human annotation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-06 Botong. Zhao , Xubin. Wang , Shujing. Lyu , Yue. Lu

The prediction of upcoming events in industrial processes has been a long-standing research goal since it enables optimization of manufacturing parameters, planning of equipment maintenance and more importantly prediction and eventually…

With the soaring demand for high-performing integrated circuits, 3D integrated circuits (ICs) have emerged as a promising alternative to traditional planar structures. Unlike existing 3D ICs that stack 2D layers, a full 3D IC features cubic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-04-03 Rongbiao Wang , Lek-Heng Lim

Separating 3D point clouds into individual instances is an important task for 3D vision. It is challenging due to the unknown and varying number of instances in a scene. Existing deep learning based works focus on a two-step pipeline: first…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Ruihang Chu , Yukang Chen , Tao Kong , Lu Qi , Lei Li

3D Convolutional Neural Networks (3D-CNN) have been used for object recognition based on the voxelized shape of an object. However, interpreting the decision making process of these 3D-CNNs is still an infeasible task. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-03-29 Sambit Ghadai , Aditya Balu , Adarsh Krishnamurthy , Soumik Sarkar

Although accurate and fast point cloud classification is a fundamental task in 3D applications, it is difficult to achieve this purpose due to the irregularity and disorder of point clouds that make it challenging to achieve effective and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Dening Lu , Qian Xie , Linlin Xu , Jonathan Li

3D instance segmentation plays a crucial role in comprehending 3D scenes. Despite recent advancements in this field, existing approaches exhibit certain limitations. These methods often rely on fixed instance positions obtained from sampled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Mengnan Zhao , Lihe Zhang , Yuqiu Kong , Baocai Yin

To extend the antenna design on printed circuit boards (PCBs) for more engineers of interest, we propose a simple method that models PCB antennas with a few basic components. By taking two separate steps to decide their geometric dimensions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-15 Yang Zhong , Weiping Dou , Andrew Cohen , Dia'a Bisharat , Yuandong Tian , Jiang Zhu , Qing Huo Liu

Enhancing interoperability and information exchange between domain-specific software products for BIM is an important aspect in the Architecture, Engineering, Construction and Operations industry. Recent research started investigating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Christoph Emunds , Nicolas Pauen , Veronika Richter , Jérôme Frisch , Christoph van Treeck

This paper presents a novel deep learning architecture to classify structured objects in datasets with a large number of visually similar categories. We model sequences of images as linear-chain CRFs, and jointly learn the parameters from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Eran Goldman , Jacob Goldberger

A classification algorithm, called the Linear Centralization Classifier (LCC), is introduced. The algorithm seeks to find a transformation that best maps instances from the feature space to a space where they concentrate towards the center…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-12-25 Mohammad Reza Bonyadi , Viktor Vegh , David C. Reutens

LiDAR-based place recognition serves as a crucial enabler for long-term autonomy in robotics and autonomous driving systems. Yet, prevailing methodologies relying on handcrafted feature extraction face dual challenges: (1) Inconsistent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Xiaohui Jiang , Haijiang Zhu , Chade Li , Fulin Tang , Ning An

3D instance segmentation remains a challenging problem in computer vision. Particle tracking at colliders like the LHC can be conceptualized as an instance segmentation task: beginning from a point cloud of hits in a particle detector, an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 Savannah Thais , Gage DeZoort

Accurate prediction of physical properties is critical for discovering and designing novel materials. Machine learning technologies have attracted significant attention in the materials science community for their potential for large-scale…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Boyu Zhang , Mushen Zhou , Jianzhong Wu , Fuchang Gao

This paper presents new designs of graph convolutional neural networks (GCNs) on 3D meshes for 3D object segmentation and classification. We use the faces of the mesh as basic processing units and represent a 3D mesh as a graph where each…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-01 Wenming Tang Guoping Qiu

We propose simple yet effective improvements in point representations and local neighborhood graph construction within the general framework of graph neural networks (GNNs) for 3D point cloud processing. As a first contribution, we propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Siddharth Srivastava , Gaurav Sharma

Interoperability issue is a significant problem in Building Information Modeling (BIM). Object type, as a kind of critical semantic information needed in multiple BIM applications like scan-to-BIM and code compliance checking, also suffers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-05 Hairong Luo , Ge Gao , Han Huang , Ziyi Ke , Cheng Peng , Ming Gu

3D convolutional neural networks (3D-CNN) have been used for object recognition based on the voxelized shape of an object. In this paper, we present a 3D-CNN based method to learn distinct local geometric features of interest within an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Aditya Balu , Sambit Ghadai , Kin Gwn Lore , Gavin Young , Adarsh Krishnamurthy , Soumik Sarkar

We propose a general multi-class visual recognition model, termed the Classifier Graph, which aims to generalize and integrate ideas from many of today's successful hierarchical recognition approaches. Our graph-based model has the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-04-11 Marius Leordeanu , Rahul Sukthankar

This paper presents a challenging computer vision task, namely the detection of generic components on a PCB, and a novel set of deep-learning methods that are able to jointly leverage the appearance of individual components and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Chia-Wen Kuo , Jacob Ashmore , David Huggins , Zsolt Kira
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